形容詞比較級專項練習題

1、形容詞比較級專項練習題一、變化規(guī)則；1、規(guī)則變化：(1) 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er或est：以不發(fā)音的e字母結尾的加r,或st：large;以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為I加er或est:easy;以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節(jié) 詞雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加er或est: big以er, ow結尾的雙音節(jié)詞加er或est:clever slow(2) 多音節(jié)詞前加 more 或 most, 副詞最高級前省略 the.(3) 部分形容詞本身表示最高級, 因此他們沒有比較級和最高級形式： favourite round2、不規(guī)則變化： good, well; bad, badly, ill

2、; much, many; little; far; old; 注：只有少數(shù)形容詞和副詞有兩種比較級和最高級形式：old far二、形容詞各等級的用法：1、原級(同級)比較： asas；not as(so) asWell give you as much help as we can.She isn t as(so)active in sportsbaesfore.2、比較級：表示兩者之間比 更可用狀語 much, a little, even等修飾：He made fewermistakes than I did.He is even richer than I.3、 高級：形容詞最高級前必

3、須加the,副詞最高級前常省略the,后面多用of,in 短語表示范圍：It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.He is the tallest of the three.4、如果在兩者之間表示 最時要在比較級前加 the，而且還用of the two, of the pair短語：John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the clever.三、重點與難點：1、asas 結構：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。Youre a boy as

4、good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)tootc與 sothat sb.can的句型轉換：前者為簡單句，主語只有一個，而后者為復合句,主語有兩個,試比較：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak.The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we cant drink it.(2) too 怕與 not eno ugh to句型的轉換：He

5、is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容詞原級表示比較級含義：約翰不象邁克那么苯。 John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比較級表示最高級：約翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller

6、 than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.John is taller than :any other boy.any of the other boys. all the other boys. any of the others. any one else.5、the more .the more 表示.越越”：The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you

7、are.6、more and more .表示 越來越”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.四、鞏固練習一(一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式： long wide fat heavyslow few brightly - bably far quickly happy - unhappy(二) 用所給詞的正確形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the

8、 (cleve r) .2. Gold(黃金)is(little) useful than iron(鐵).3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John s parents have four dauegrsh,t and she is the (young) child.5. The (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so (interesting)

9、as his brother.8. Dick sings (well), she sings (well) than John, but Mary sings(well) in herclass.9. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress isthat.(twice, asas ,expensive)(三) 選擇填空：1 He feels today than yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you li

10、ke , coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose.A. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them4. The line is than that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The

11、earth is the moon. A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big asD. as big as 49 times6. The book is of the two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becomin

12、g .A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed (比賽)to see who could work.A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better10. hurry, speed.A. More, less B. Much, li

13、ttle C. The more, the less D. The much, the little(四) 翻譯句子：1 這本書跟那本書一樣有趣。 This book is that one.2 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。 You can t swim your brother.3 今天比昨天冷的多。 It is today it was yesterday.4 對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。 This story is than that one.5 他比我大兩歲。 He is than I.6 這個故事不如那個有趣。 This story is than that one.7 她的身體狀況一天天

14、好起來。 He is getting every day.8. 他對英語越來越感興趣。 He is becoming English .9. 他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the he gets.10. 你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。Your question is of twoI 。 用適當形式填空：1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as (tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all.the students faces are the sa

15、me but Li Deming looks (fat) than before theholidays,4. Which is (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5. - How (tall) is Sally? - She s 1.55 metres (tall). What abodt Xiaoling? -She s only 1.40 metres (tall). She is much (short) than Sally. She is also the(short) girl in the class.6. He is (bad) at learning m

16、aths. He is much (bad) at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much(expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little (big) than an apple, but much (small) than

17、 a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as (big) as my brother s.14. -How difficult is physics?-I m not sure.- Is it (difficult) than maths?- I don t think so.15. - Annie plays the piano very (well).- Sue

18、 plays it (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the (well).16. Saturday is my (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much (early) than I.20. This book is not as (interesting) as that one.21. Your cl

19、assroom is (wide) and (bright) than ours. 22. Practise as (much) as you can.23. The (much), the (good).24. Nowadays English is ( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much (dangerous) than a bear and it is the (dangerous) animal in the world.II 。改錯：1. H

20、e is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4. The girls study the better than the boy.5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. Which city is most

21、beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Britain.10. Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.III 。完成句子：1 她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。She doesnt look Mary.2. 杰克的父親比母親大一歲。Jacks father is than her mother.3. 我們的教室比

22、他們的明亮得多。Our classroom is than theirs.4。當心！這條路越來越危險。Look out! The mad is becoming and .5. 你喜歡哪種動物，貓還是狗？Which animal do you like , a cat or a dog?參考答案：I. 1. younger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. heavier 5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6. bad, worse, worst7. kindest 8. friendlier 9. more expensiv

23、e 10. bigger, smaller 11. longer 12. more beautiful 13. big14. more difficult 15. well, better, best 16. busiest 17. fatter, fatter 18. cheaper 19. earlier 20. interesting 21. wider, brighter 22. much 23. more, better 24. more important 25. more dangerous,most dan gerous II. better 5. boy 4. thebett

24、erthinn er&3. boys - tall 2.dh iner1. tailed- muchamore 8. very thefrie ndliest 7. most books 6. most frien dliest book worse III. 1. so/ as young as 2. one year biggest 10. badlier 9. bigger - older 3. much brighter 4. more, more dangerous 5. better、寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：long wide thin _heavy slow f

25、ew_short badly far quickly happy careful _二、用所給詞的正確形式填空：1. She will be much _ (happy) in her new class.2. The short one is _ (useful) of the five.3. His sister is two years _(young) than him.4. This ruler is twice as _ (long) as that.5. The (cheap) bags are usually the best ones.6. Gold(黃金)is much_

26、(expensive)than iron( 鐵 ).7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother.8. Jack sings (well), he sings (well) than Tom, but Mary sings(well) inher class.9. Of the three girls, I find Lucy is (clever).10. John s parents have four daughtersn,dashe is (young) child.三、選擇填空：1.It is today than yeste

27、rday.5A. hotB. more hotC. hotterD. much hot6#2. This line is than that one.A. not longerB. more longerC. much more longer D. many more longer3. Of the five toys, the child chose.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive one4. Which do you like , coffee, tea

28、or milk?A. the bestB. betterC. the better D. best5. They bet to see who could run in the sports meeting.A. the fastestB. the faster C. fastest D. faster6. This book is of all.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest7. She looks than she really is.A. the more youngerB. much youngerC. very youngerD. more younger8. Our country is becoming A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. The earth is the moon.A. 49 times as big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. as 49 times big as