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1、閱讀課教人教版選修八Unitl A land of diversity學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Step 1 warming up and pre-reading1 . The full name of the USA The first president of the USA Which state is the largest one in the US? The native of USAList out at least two wars about the USA When did the USA get its independence? 2 .Choose the right answer acc

2、ording to the text.1. California is the largest state in the USA.A. third B. second C. fourth D. fifth2. California, a state in the western USA, borders .A. the Pacific Ocean B. the Indian OceanC. the Atlantic Ocean D. the Arctic Ocean3. is California s largest and the nation second s largest city.A

3、. SacramentoB. Los Angeles4. California s official nicknameis the ?A. Sunflower State C. Land of opportunityB. Golden State D. Evergreen State5. has the largest population in the USA.A. CaliforniaC. AlaskaB. WashingtonD. Texas6. California entered the Union on September9, 1850, asthe state.A. thirti

4、ethC. thirty-eighthB. thirty-secondD. thirty-first【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過圖片激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,引出本單元的話題,要求學(xué)生通過討論,了解美國基本信息,引出加州的文化背景,為后面的閱讀做鋪墊。利用頭腦風(fēng)暴法收集學(xué)生對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的預(yù)測(cè)并板書下來。文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生預(yù)測(cè)閱讀內(nèi)容的能力。同時(shí)通過預(yù)測(cè)激起進(jìn)一步探究 Step2 SkimmingPlease read the passage and get the main idea, and then finish the following exercises in groups.How many kinds

5、 of people are mentioned in this text?Divide the passage into three parts according to the mainidea of each part.Part 1 ( )Brief introduction to California.Part 2 ()When and why people from differentcountries moved to California.Part 3 ( )The future of California.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】閱讀教學(xué)應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語篇意識(shí)。通過先匹配各段大意,讓學(xué)生先

6、 關(guān)注對(duì)文章整體的認(rèn)識(shí),學(xué)生在掌握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上,可以順利進(jìn)行下一步 的研讀。既先見森林,再見樹木”,這樣更合乎語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律。Step3 Careful reading15000 years ago16th century:1821184618481850Taskl. Fill important events in theform:【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過表格讓學(xué)生在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上,讓學(xué)生深刻了解不同歷史時(shí) 期有哪些國家的人移民去了加州,移民的原因,結(jié)果,影響等。Task2 True or False questions1. California is the largest state in

7、 the USA and has thelargest population.()2. The native Americans are treated well after the arrivalofEuropeans.()3. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men.()4. During Gold Rush Period, many achieved their dream ofbeing rich.()5. In the late 19th century, Chinese im

8、migrants arrived inCalifornia.(6. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities willbe so great that there will be no major racial or culturegroups.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】讓學(xué)生細(xì)讀各個(gè)段落,完成不同的閱讀任務(wù),培養(yǎng)獲取信息和分析信息的能力。通過對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行復(fù)述,彈性再現(xiàn)文本內(nèi)容,其目的在于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的記憶力?、思維的流暢性和語言的組織歸納能力。讀說有機(jī)結(jié)合,齊步共進(jìn)。Step4 Detail readingTask3 Answer th

9、e questions1. What are the changes of Native Americans life afterarrival of Europeans?2. Why did Mexico have to give California to the UnitedStates?3. Which event brought even large members of Chinese immigrants to California?4. Between 1942 and 1945, why did so manyAfricanpeople go to California?【設(shè)

10、計(jì)意圖】段落先答后敘任務(wù)法”,要求學(xué)生回答完這幾個(gè)問題,再將自己的回答串聯(lián)在一起進(jìn)行敘述,重現(xiàn)段落內(nèi)容。答串聯(lián)在一起進(jìn)行敘述,重現(xiàn)段落內(nèi)容。Step5 Practice activity: DebateWhat attracted people from different parts of the world to immigrate toCalifornia?【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】讓學(xué)生學(xué)以致用。了解了加州歷史的基本知識(shí)以后通過文章的形式發(fā)表對(duì)移民加州這一問題的認(rèn)識(shí),從而鍛煉學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力。Step6 summaryCalifornia is state in the USA and it al

11、so has thedistinction of being the most state in the USA. The firstsettlers crossed in the_and arrived in California.Thesuffered greatly after the arrival of Europeans inthe century. In the18th century,was ruled byuntil the people of Mexico gained their independence fromSpain. California then became

12、 part of. But after the American- Mexican war in 1846, California was given back to the USA.In 1848, in California gold was, which people from all overthe world to arrive there to achieve their dreams of. In 1850, California became the state of the USA asasociety. Attracted by the, more and more people from different parts of the world having been California, including Asians, Africa

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