八年級上冊第一單元知識點整理

1、一：重點單詞anyone，anywhere，someone, wonderful，few, most ,something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself,seem,bored,diary,activity,decide,try,wonder,difference,different,wait,top,wet,below,enough,dislike,taste,bored（修飾人）,boring（修飾物）,feed(過去時fed)二：重點詞組及固定搭配1;待在家：stay at home.  拜訪我的叔叔：visit my unc

2、le  參觀博物館：visit museums  去海灘：go to the beach2；去度假：go on vocation3；出去：go out4；復習備考：study for tests 5:好久不見：Long time no see.6:記日記：keep a diary7；有趣的事情：something interesting8:大部分時間：most of the time9:許多：quite a few 10:給某人買某物：buy sth for sb=buy sb sth11;照相：take photos=take pictures12；玩

3、得開心：have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself13;去購物：go shopping=do some shopping14：nothing.but.:除之外什么也沒有15；seem+形容詞：看起來.seem+to do sth:似乎、好像要做某事It seems/seemed+從句：好像、似乎.16:arrive in.:表示到達計較大的地方，比如國家，省   arrive at.:表示到達比較小得地方，如商店，機場17：決定做某事：decide to do sth18:嘗試著做某事：try doing sth  

4、盡力去做某事：try to do sth19;感覺到：feel like/(想要做某事：feel like doing sth)  想要做某事：want to do sth20:喜歡做某事：enjoy doing sth=like doing sth21:too many:太多，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)   too much:太多，后接不可數(shù)名詞22；because of:因為，由于。后接名詞、代詞、動名詞because:因為。后接句子23；bring sth/sb to sp:把某人或某物帶起某地24：enough:修飾名詞放其前，修飾形或副，一定后置。25：forge

5、t to do sth：忘記要做某事（事情還沒做）forget doing sth: 忘記做過某事（事情已經(jīng)做了）26：stop doing sth:停止做某事stop to do sth：停下來去做另一件事e.g：We stopped eating.我們停止吃東西。e.g: We stopped to eat.我們停下來開始吃東西。27：dislike sth/doing sth:不喜歡某物/做某事28:  so.that: 如此以至于.  29:tell sb(not) to do sth:告訴某人（不要）做某事30：keep doing sth:一直做某事，

6、繼續(xù)做某事31：jump up and down:跳上跳下32；come up:出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生33：nothing much to do :沒什么事情可做三：重點句子1：Where did you go on vocation?你去哪里度假了呢？2；Did you go with anyone？你和別人一起去了嗎？3：Did you do anything special?你做了什么特別的事情么？4：How was the food?食物怎么樣？5：Everything tasted really good!所有的東西嘗起來真的好好吃！6: The only problem was that th

7、ere was nothing much to do in the evening but read.  唯一的問題是在晚上沒什么事情可做除了讀書7：No one seemed to be bored.沒人似乎很無聊8：I felt like I was a bird我感覺我是一只鳥9: I really enjoyed walking around the town.10: And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.11: My legs were so tired that I wanted to

8、stop.四：練習題一） 漢譯英1、 去爬山_  2、買任何特別的東西_2、 拍了一些照片_  4、每件東西都很好！_5、到達山頂_  6、買任何特別的東西_7、寫日記_  8、學一些重要的東西_二）、單選(20*1)(    )1.-Do you have _to say for yourself?   -No, I have _to say.   A. something; everything   &

9、#160;    B. nothing; something     C. everything; anything          D. anything; nothing  (    )2.-Would you like _to eat?   -Thanks, please.  A. something   B.

10、 anything   C. some things    D. any things(    )3. Paul and I_ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.  A. play     B. will play     C. played     D. are playing(    )4、

11、We took _ photos yesterday.         A. quiet a few    B. quite few    C. quite a little   D. quite a few(    )5、You and Julie should do your homework by _.        A. your

12、self   B. yourselves   C. themselves   D. themselves (    )6、Did she buy _ her friend?        A. at       B. for       C. by     

13、D. to(    )7、I arrived _ this city at 8 oclock.        Aat     Bin     Caround    Dto(    ) 8、We didnt go to the movies _ the weather was bad.      &#

14、160; A. because of     B. because    C. because of   D. so(    )9、1.I dont want to go to the museum, its too_.   A. relaxing  B. boring   C. bored   D. beautiful(    )10、Do you enjoy _p

15、hotos?  A. to take   B. take   C. taking  D. takes  (    )11、Its cold, so we decided _at home.  A. stay      B. to stay     C. staying     D. stayed  ( 

16、60;  )12、She didnt _me about it.  A. told  B. tell   C. telling  D. tells(    )13、-Where_ she _on vacation? -She visited her uncle.    A. did; go      B. does; go      C. did; went

17、      D. does; went(    )14、-How was your summer camp in Beijing last year?  -_.I had a good time with my friends.  A. Terrible   B. Great   C. Expensive  D. Not good(    )15、When I_ at the hotel，it w

18、as very late.     A, got to    B. reached    C. arrived   D. reach for  (    )16、I was _with my friends last month .          A. on vacation    &

19、#160;    B. in vacation           C. for vacation(    )17、The only problem was there was nothing much to do in the evening_read.      A.and    B.so     C.t

20、hen    D.but   (    )18、I am going to London for a holiday next month.  _!  A. Have a good time   B.  Its terrible   C. Good job   D. What a pity   (    )19、I felt _when I hea

21、rd the _ news.   A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited  (    ) 20、We didnt have _, please hurry up（快點).        A. enough time   B. time enough   C. enough time

22、   D. enough money三）、根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。（10*1） 1. We decided        (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2. I really enjoy        (walk) around the town. 3. We wanted       &

23、#160; (walk) up to the top.   4. Do you feel like         (drink) some orange?  5. We must keep        (read) English in the morning.   6. The teacher told us _(read)English every morning.  7. These _(diary) are Lei fengs.  8. My grandma _(feed) some hens this morning.  9. The TV show is _(bore), I am so _(bore).  10. Whats wrong with you? You