Unit7 Its raining輔導(dǎo)教案

1、Its raining!適用學(xué)科英語適用年級初一適用區(qū)域使用人教版教材地區(qū)課時時長（分鐘）2課時知識點(diǎn)1 課本重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)。2 如何談?wù)撎鞖?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識：1. 課本重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)。2. 描述天氣，學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。方法：講練測結(jié)合，掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯及語言點(diǎn)的用法，會在句中靈活運(yùn)用。能力：1. 掌握課本語言點(diǎn)，能夠在英語句子當(dāng)中靈活運(yùn)用。2. 描述并談?wù)撎鞖猓軌蜃约罕磉_(dá)對天氣的喜好并說明原因 ；能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)描述正在發(fā)生的事情，進(jìn)行簡單寫作。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1. 課本重點(diǎn)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)。2. 重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)。3. 學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)描述正在發(fā)生的事情，進(jìn)行簡單寫作。4. 描述能夠描述并談?wù)撎鞖狻?/p>

2、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)正確使用描述天氣的形容詞；someothers與 onethe other用法教學(xué)過程一、課堂導(dǎo)入 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生談?wù)撓卤镜氐奶鞖猓彤?dāng)月中晴天，雨天，陰天或者雪天等都分別持續(xù)了多少天呢？二、復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí) 把下列名詞變成形容詞：rain _ snow _ cloud _ fog _ ice _ sun_ wind_【答案】rainy snowy cloudy foggy icy sunny windy三、知識講解知識點(diǎn)1: 單元知識梳理 1. 詢問天氣情況用語；2.詞匯：1）詞形變換：名詞-的形容詞； 2） it、and 的用法。3.詞匯辨析：someothers與 onethe other

3、 , put on 與wear 辨析；4.復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。知識點(diǎn)2: 重點(diǎn)知識精講1. Its cloudy. 多云【考查點(diǎn)】一. it 為代詞，在句中作主語，表示“天氣”。此外，it 可以指“時間、距離”等。應(yīng)注意的是，it在句中有時可以不翻譯成中文。根據(jù)上下文去理解和翻譯。 It is cold today. 今天很冷。 What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？ Its about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. 從我家到學(xué)校大約5千米?！究疾辄c(diǎn)】二. cloudy 形容詞，意為“多云的”，它是由名詞cloud(云) 加后綴

4、-y構(gòu)成的形容詞。表示天氣的這類單詞還有： rain 雨rainy 下雨的； snow 雪snowy 下雪的； wind風(fēng)windy 多風(fēng)的； sun 太陽sunny 晴朗的； fog 霧foggy 多霧的。2. Hows it going? 近來可好？【考查點(diǎn)】本句是詢問對方處境或事情進(jìn)展如何的習(xí)慣用語，相當(dāng)于漢語中的“境況如何？”“一切還好嗎？”后面可以跟介詞短語 with sb./sth. , 可與How is everything?互換。如：How is it going with Marys study? 瑪麗的學(xué)習(xí)情況最近怎么樣？3. Can I take a message fo

5、r him? 要我給他捎口信嗎？【考查點(diǎn)】當(dāng)接電話的人發(fā)現(xiàn)對方要找的人不在時，常用此語。message為可數(shù)名詞，意為“消息；信息”，take a message for sb. 意為“給某人捎口信”。常用短語還有：give sb. a message 捎口信給某人；leave a message 留口信。Im sorry, she is out right now. Can I take a message? 對不起，她這會出去了。我可以捎個口信嗎？Would you like to leave a message? 你想留個口信嗎？4. someothers與 onethe other用法

6、辨析【考查點(diǎn)】someothers 一些另外一些 onethe other一個另一個（兩者之間）如：Boys are on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others are playing football.（男孩們都在操場上，一些正在打籃球，其余的正在踢足球）There are two bags on the shelf, one is red, the other is blue. 架子上有兩只包，一只是紅色的，另一只是藍(lán)色的。5. put on 與wear 辨析 【考查點(diǎn)】put on 穿上（動作）, wear 穿著（

7、狀態(tài)）如: Tom is putting on his coat now.6. Im also visiting some of my old friends. 我也在拜訪我的一些老朋友。【考查點(diǎn)】some of 意為“中的一些”，of 后可以接代詞賓格形式； of 后接名詞時，名詞前通常有定冠詞、指示代詞或者形容詞性的物主代詞修飾。如: Some of them are happy. 他們當(dāng)中有些人是幸福的。Some of the/these apples are green. 這些蘋果中的一些事綠的。7. My family and I are on a vacation in the m

8、ountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。【考查點(diǎn)】一 : 句中的and 連接兩個并列主語, 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；但當(dāng)and連接的并列主語是一個人事物或者概念時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如：Zhang Tao and I are both students. 張濤和我都是學(xué)生。The writer and teacher is coming. 那位作家兼教師要來。【考查點(diǎn)】二 : on (a) vacation 意為 “在度假”, 相當(dāng)于on (a) holiday。 go on a vacation 表示“去度假”。如：Mr. Green wants to go on a beach vacatio

9、n. 格林先生想要進(jìn)行一次沙灘度假。8. One girl is skating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman.【考查點(diǎn)】一 : one girl 中的one 意為“一個; 唯一”，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，而后面a man中的a 不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。如：I have only one sister. She is a teacher. 我只有一個姐姐。 她是一位教師。 【拓 展】與take 相關(guān)短語：take a walk 散步 take a bus乘公共汽車 take some exercise 鍛煉身體 take a vacation 休

10、假知識點(diǎn)3 : 語法講解與練習(xí) : 天氣的表達(dá)Hows the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天氣怎么樣？【考查點(diǎn)】一 : Hows the weather? 是用來詢問天氣狀況的常用句式，也可以用 Whats the weather like?來表示，答語常為Its + adj. (形容詞) ，在句末可以加上“介詞+地點(diǎn)/時間”等短語。如：- Hows the weather in Beijing? =Whats the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天氣怎么樣？ - Its cloudy. 多云【考查點(diǎn)】二 : weather 為不可數(shù)名詞，“天

11、氣”，不能與不定冠詞a/an連用。 其同音異形詞是whether(是否)。 fine weather 晴天 cloudy weather 陰天 weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報 What bad weather! 多么糟糕的天氣?。　就?展】談?wù)撎鞖獾某Ｓ镁渥?. 詢問天氣：What's the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣？What's the weather like in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天天氣怎么樣?What's it like outside today? 今天外面天氣怎么樣?How is the

12、 weather tomorrow? 明天的天氣怎么樣?What's the weather going to be tomorrow? 明天天氣怎樣?Do you like the weather here? 你喜歡這兒的天氣嗎?What do you think of the weather here? 你覺得這兒的天氣怎么樣?Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?What's your favorite season? 你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?2. 談?wù)摵锰鞖猓篧hat a nice day! 多好的天氣呀!What great wea

13、ther we're having today! 今天天氣真好!It's a beautiful/lovely day. 今天是個好天氣。It's Sunny. 是晴天。It's cool/warm/pleasant. 天氣很涼爽/溫暖/舒適。Lovely weather, isn't it? 天氣真好，是嗎？Fine day, isn't it? 今天是個好天氣，是吧?3. 談?wù)摬缓玫奶鞖猓篢he weather is terrible. 天氣真糟糕。The weather forecast says it isn't good. 天氣

14、預(yù)報說今天天氣不好。4. 談?wù)摎鉁兀篧hat's the temperature? 溫度是多少？It will get warmer as the day goes by. 天氣會一天天地變暖和。Spring is warm. 春天是溫暖的。It's a warm day. 是溫暖的天氣 。It's warmer than yesterday. （今天）比昨天暖和。How hot is it outside? 外面有多熱?It's so hot/cold. 是如此的熱/冷。The temperature will drop below zero. 氣溫

15、將降到零度以下。It's two below zero. 零下二度。It's seven degrees below zero 今天是零下七度。（攝氏）。5. 談?wù)撚晏欤篈s long as it doesn't rain. 只要不下雨就行。It's going to be cloudy tomorrow. 明天將是陰天。It looks like rain. 看起來要下雨。I guess it's going to rain. 我想要下雨了。The paper says it might rain this evening. 報紙說今天傍晚可能要下雨。

16、It's wet and cloudy. 天氣潮濕陰沉。It's rainy and wet. 天下雨并且潮濕。Oh, the rain is coming down. 嘔，雨已經(jīng)下下來了。It's drizzling/sprinkling outside. 外面在下毛毛雨。6. 談?wù)摴物L(fēng)：I think there will be a strong wind. 我想可能要刮大風(fēng)了。Today's a windy day. 今天外面刮大風(fēng)。It's a windy day. 刮風(fēng)了。It's blowing hard. 風(fēng)刮得很大。7. 談?wù)撗┨?/p>

17、：It's rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy/wet/dry. 今天是雨天/陰天/刮風(fēng)/下雪/潮濕/干燥。I'm afraid it won't be cold enough for a snowfall. 我恐怕天不會冷的下雪。It's starting to snow outside. 外面開始下雪了。It's snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。8. 談?wù)撿F天：It's very foggy. 霧很大。The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收霧。4、 例題精析【例題1】【題干】-How i

18、s it going? -_.A. Its great B. You are welcome C. Thanks a lot.【答案】A 【解析】由問句進(jìn)來情況怎樣？”可知答語只有“Its great. ”，故選 A?！纠}2】【題干】-Ill go to France for a holiday next month. -Great! _!A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time【答案】D【解析】Good luck “祝你好運(yùn)”； Best wishes “最美好的祝福” Glad to

19、see you again “再次見到你很高興” Have a good time “玩的開心”表達(dá)了對對方度假的美好祝福。顧答案選D。【例題3】【題干】My parents often tell me _ too much junk food because its bad for my health.A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat【答案】B【解析】考查了固定句型 tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事,故選B。【例題4】【題干】We cant do listening practice today,

20、 for Miss Zhangs tape-recorder doesnt _.A. act B. do C. serve D. work【答案】D【解析】句意：我們今天不能做聽力練習(xí)了，因為趙老師的錄音機(jī)出問題了。 表示機(jī)器等工作、運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)要用work，故選D。【例題5】【題干】-Its Fathers Day today. _? -Yes. Lets buy a gift for Dad.A. isnt it B. doesnt it C. isnt he D. doesnt he【答案】A【解析】本題考查反意疑問句的用法。根據(jù)“前肯后否;前否后肯”的原則，由its 可知反意疑問句應(yīng)該用isn

21、t it. 故答案選 A。五、課堂運(yùn)用【基礎(chǔ)】單項選擇 1. Everyone _ having a good time. A. am B. is C. are2. _ is the weather like?A. How B. What C. Which3. _ is it going? A. How B. What C. Where4. _ is Jeff going for his vacation（假期）？A. How B. What C. Where5. What _ you _ when its raining?A. do do B. are doing C. did do6. T

22、he game looks _. I want to have a try.A. fun B. cool C. boring7. Hows the weather there? _. Im on the beach.A. Not bad B. Its snow. C. Its hot8. Is he _? No, hes _ in the water.A. swims, fishing B. swimming , running C. swimming, walking9. I like the weather there. Its always _.A. sunny B. snowing C

23、. funny10. I like taking _. Its much fun.A. photos B. pictures C. medicine11. Thank you for _ us.A. helping B. to help C. help12. Its windy and cold, so he is wearing a scarf _ his neck ( 脖子 ).A. around B. on C. with13. Its _ in spring and its _ in summer.A. warm, cool B. hot, cold C. warm, hot14. U

24、ncle Tom is a writer. He is _a book.A. writting B. writing C. writeing.15. _many people here on vacationA. Theyre B. There are C. There is16. How much is it? Five _ yuan.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands17. Its a nice _.A. weather B. photo C. day18. What _ Lucy and Lily_?A. is doing B. are doing

25、 C. does do19. Kate is _ English. Im _ American.A. a, an B. / C. an, a20. That _ terrible.A. look B. hears C. sounds【答 案】1-5BBACB 6-10ACBAA 11-15AAABB 16-20ABBBC 【鞏固】詞語運(yùn)用1. He looks very cool when he w_ his sunglasses.2. The children enjoy _（play）soccer after class.3.I love to watch monkeys _ (climb

26、) trees.4.She _（go）home at five every afternoon.5. How about _ some beef ? ( have )6.Dont _ (put)the books on floor. Its dirty .7.There _ some money in the box. Whose is it ?8. Look! Tom _ (play) ping pong with his friends, and they _ (have) a good time.9. My father usually _ (watch) TV on weekends,

27、 but now he _ (read) at home.10. Tell him _ (call) me this afternoon. He often _ (call) me.【答案】1.wears 2. playing 3.climb 4.goes 5.having 6.put 7.is 8.is playing , are having 9.watches, is reading 10. to call, calls【拔高】連詞成句1. weather, is, the, how _?2. it, how, going, is _?3. take, can, message, I,

28、for, a, him _?4. am , a, learning, I, lot _.5. the, I, by, am, pool, sitting _.6. Studying, are, hard, you _?7. not, phone, is, working, my _.8. is, weather, windy, the, snowy, and _.9. of, man, is ,a, a, a, photo, snowman, taking _.10. rainy, the, are ,rainy, doing, in, what, weather, rainy _?【答案】1

29、.How is the weather?2.How is it going?3.Can I take a message for him?4.I am learning a lot.5.I am sitting by the pool.6.Are you studying hard?7.My phone isnt working.8.The weather is windy and snowy.9. A man is taking a photo of a snowman.10.What are you doing in the rainy weather?六、課后作業(yè)1. 完形填空 Toda

30、y is March 7th, and tomorrow is 1 . Dally wants 2 her mother something. Dally 3 10 dollars. She is thinking about 4 . She thinks and thinks. Then she has an 5 . “I can buy a card 6 my dear mother.” Dally goes to a supermarket and buys a beautiful card. She 7 some words on it. She shows it to her mot

31、her and says, “Here is a card for you, Mum.”Her mother is 8 happy. “ 9 , Dally. ” She says. Dally is 10 , too. ( ) 1. A. Teachers Day B. Christmas Day C. Womens Day D. Womans Day ( ) 2. A. to give B. give C. giving D. to have ( ) 3. A. have B. has C. is D. buys( ) 4. A. how to buy B. what to buy C.

32、how buy it D. what buy( ) 5. A. card B. ideas C. hour D. idea( ) 6. A. with B. at C. of D. for( ) 7. A. writes B. reads C. hears D. says( ) 8. A. much B. very C. real D. certain( ) 9. A. Come on B. Its March 7th today C. I buy a card for you D. Thank you( ) 10. A. sad B. happy C. tall D. angry2. 閱 讀 理 解Im Bruce. I like nature(自然), so I sent to university(大學(xué)) and worked hard at gardening. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor lifenot sitting at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and