2016年山東經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題(含答案解析)

1、2016年山東經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題（含答案解析）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分）21. Iwontgothere.ItSlatenow.,itisrainingsohard.A.That'sB.WhatSmoreC.HoweverD.So22. Afterquickdinner,Stephanielikestoplayguitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD;不填;the23.1 tissuggestedthatanotherschoolinourcity.A.shouldbuildB.besetupC.willb

2、esetupD.willbuild24 .Youcanneverimaginewhatgreattroublewehavethematter.A.takentodealwithB.takendealingwithC.tooktodealwithD.takingdealingwith25 .ThoughhehadfeltthatEnglishwasdifficulttolearn,henever,andfinallyhesucceeded.A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.bothAandB26 .iscertainisthemysteryofStonehengehasnev

3、erbeenfullyexplained.A.It,thatB.What,whatC.It,whatD.What,that27 .ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,exceptwhohadalreadytakenthem.A.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers28 .MyfatheralwaystellsmethataslongasIworkhardmywishtobeascientistwillsurely.A.comeaboutB.happenC.takeplaceD.cometrue29.Becau

4、seofthehardworkofthefarmersthedesertfinallyrichfarmland.A.changedB.turnedC.turnedintoD.turnedto1.1 Inthenorthpeoplesometimestiestrawropes（草名電）roundthetreesinwintertothemfromthecold.A.stopB.preventC.saveD.protect31. Hepaidthirtyyuantopostthemooncake,notthecharge（費(fèi)用）forthecontainer.A.keepingB.takingC.

5、includingD.containing32. -willyouleaveforHawaii-Inaroundtwoweeks.Iamwaitingformypassport.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.When33. Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Imafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.D.Idon'tthinkso34. Thedriverwasabouttodrivetoc

6、rossthestreettheredlightturnedon.A.asB.whenC.beforeD.while35. WhatdifficultywillyouhavepeoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountryA.understandingB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understand第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題滿分30分）Enid'swedding（婚禮）dressarrivedatfiveo'clockintheevening,justseventeen36beforehermarriage!musttryito

7、nMother!”shecried,assheran37.ThreeminuteslaterEnid'scriesbroughther38.Thedresswasmuch39forher.Itwaslikeabaginthefront,andthenecklinelookedall40.Enidwasin41.Takeitbacktothedressmaker's,"MrsBalesaid."Shemust42ittonight.Hurrynow.Takeitoffandgo."Thedressmaker'sshopwasclosed.“C

8、losedforOneWeek'sHoliday,"saida43onthedoor.FreshtearsrosetoEnid'seyes.Sheranhomeagaintohermother.“Thisisunlucky,"MrsBalesaid."Butwhatarewegoingtodo44IaskMrs.PeterstohelpShewasadressmakeronce.I'msureshecouldchangeitforyou.”Mrs.Peterswas45inandbegantowork.Shecouldsee46waswro

9、ng.Shehadto47itnarroweratthefront,andthatwasabigjob.Thenshechangedtheneckline.Infactshemadeitagain.Atteno'clocktheworkwasfinished,andEnidtriedthedresson.Itfittedherbeautifully.Thethreewomenwerehavingacupoftea48thedoorbellrang.Mrs.Baleanswereditand49intotheworriedeyesofa50woman.Thewomanwascarryin

10、galargeflat51.DoesMissEnidBale52here"sheaskedbreathlessly.Yes,she'smydaughter."OhIam53I'vefoundyou!There'sbeena54.Yourdaughterhasmyweddingdress,andI'vegot55.AndI'mgettingmarriedtomorrow!”SheheldouttheboxtoMrs.Bale.36.A.weeksB.minutesC.daysD.hours37.A.upstairsB.outsideC.

11、backhomeD.about38.A.husbandB.daughterC.motherD.neighbour39.A.smallerB.shorterC.toobigD.toolong40.A.wrongB.pleasedC.rightD.waste41.A.loveB.tearsC.surpriseD.danger42.A.measureB.makeC.repairD.change43.A.voiceB.soundC.noticeD.saying44.A.W川B.WouldC.ShallD.Should45.A.sentB.broughtC.pushedD.taken46.A.neckl

12、ineB.allC.nothingD.what47.A.makeB.keepC.changeD.take48.A.thenB.untilC.whenD.while49. A.came50. A.shortprettyD.littlequietB.gotB.C.sawfatyoungDC.looked.slimold51.A.cupB.dressC.bagD.box52.A.liveB.workC.stayD.wait53.A.thankfulB.sorryC.angryD.glad54.A.dressB.changeC.mistakeD.wish55.A.yours第三部分：閱讀理解B.（共h

13、ers20小題，C.theother滿分40分）D.othersAAnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren,SouthwestChinasGuizhouProvince.Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecityscommercialhub（商業(yè)中心）,wherelotsofshopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.Theear-splittingblastwasheardaround12：50p.m.,saidalocalnewspaper,c

14、itingwitnesses.Thepoweroftheblastshattered（使粉碎）nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless（不生銹的）steelrubbishcantopieces.Onepasser-by,identified（確認(rèn)）onlyasZhang,saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplos

15、ion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theotherswerejustslightlyhurt.Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.56. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. Alltheinjuredweretaken

16、toahospitalB. 8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospitalC. TherubbishbinwithabombwasinarestaurantD. Therubbishbinwithabombwasinashop57. WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassageA. Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawthemanthrowingabombintoabin.B. Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.C. T

17、hewriterdidntgettothescene.D. Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.58. Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“speculate"probablymeans.A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk59. WhatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassageA.BombHiddeninaRubbishBinB.TheCauseoftheExplosionC.ATerribleThingD.MarketBlastKills1,Injures21

18、BWomenturntoonlineshoppingWomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.ForYearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2004holidayseason58percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.“Itshowshowmain

19、streamtheInternetisbecoming,saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbe

20、tweentheagesof18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthemostdramatic（顯著的）increasesintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2004.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashedofftotheshops

21、togetthebestdeals.“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuwobsrtesarebecomingpromotiontoolsforstores,"saidDanHessvicepresidentofComscoreNetworksInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores'websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.“It'

22、;sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficientmorereliableandmorecomfortable,"Hesssdi.60. WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueA.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2004B.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheagesof18and29arewomen.C.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.D.Morewomenshopp

23、edonlinethanmenin2004.61. Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.menusuallydecidehowtospendmoneyinthefamilyB.womenusuallydecidewhattobuyinthefamilyC.theInternetisusedinalltheshops.D.moreandmoreshopswillselltheirgoodsonline.62. AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonline.A.isunsafeB.isconvenientC.isawasteoftimeD.ische

24、aper63. WhatcanweknowfromthepassageA.Americanpeopleonlybuygiftsinholidays.B.Shoppingonlineisfunforwomen.C.Shoppingoff-lineprovidesbetterservice.D.Youngpeopleliketodogift-shoppingonline.AfewdaysagoIaskedmysons'governess（女家庭教師）Juliatocomeintomystudy.“Beseated,Julia,"Isaid,“Letssettleouraccoun

25、ts.Iguessyoumostlikelyneedsomemoney,butmaybeyouretoopolitetomentionit.Nowthen,weagreedonthirtydollarsamonth.”Forty.“No,thirty.Imadeanoteofit.Ialwayspayourgovernessthirty.Well,um,youvebeenheretwomonths,so.“Twomonthsandfivedays.”Exactlytwomonths.Imadeaspecialnoteofit.Thatmeansyouhavesixtydollarscoming

26、toyou.TakeoffnineSundays.youknowyoudidntworkwithTomonSundays,youonlytookwalks.Andthreeholidays.”Juliawasbitingherfingernailnervously,herfacered,but-notaword.“Threeholidays,thereforetakeofftwelvedollars.FourdaysTomwassickandtherewerenolessons,asyouwereoccupiedonlywithDick.Threedaysyouhadatoothacheand

27、mywifegaveyoupermissionnottoworkafterlunch.Twelveandseven-nineteen.Takenineteenoff.thatleaves.hmm.fortyonedollars.Correct?”Juliaslefteyereddenedwithtearswellingup.Herchintrembled;shecoughednervouslyandblewhernose,but-stillnotaword.“AroundNewYearsDayyoubrokeateacupandasaucer;takeofftwodollars.Thecupc

28、ostmore,itwasatreasureofthefamily,but-forgetit.WhendidntItakealoss!Then,duetoyourneglect（疏忽），Tomclimbedatreeandtorehisjacket;takeawayten.AlsoduetoyourcarelessnessthemaidstoleDick'sshoes.Yououghttowatcheverything!Yougetpaidforit.So,thatmeansfivemoredollarsoff.ThetenthofJanuaryIgavetendollars.”“Yo

29、udidn't.sobbedJulia.“ButImadeanoteofit.”“Wellifyousayso.”“Taketwentysevenfromfortyone-thatleavesfourteen.”Bothhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Beadsofsweatstoodonthethinprettylittlenose.Poorgirl!“OnlyoncewasIgivenanymoney,“shewhispered,hervoicetrembling,“andthatwasbyyourwife.Threedollars,nothingmore.”

30、“ReallyYouseenow,andIdidntknowthat!Takethreefromfourteen.leaveseleven.Heresyourmoney,mydear.Three,three,three,oneandone.Hereitis!”Ihandedherelevendollars.Shetookthemandpocketedthem.“Merci（法語(yǔ)：謝詞t）;shewhispered.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedpacingtheroom.Iwasovercomewithanger.“Forwhat,this'merci'&q

31、uot;Iasked.“Forthemoney.”“ButyouknowIvecheatedyou-robbedyou!Ihaveactuallystolenfromyou!Whythis'merci'?”“Inmyotherplacestheydidntgivemeanythingatall.”“Theydidnt.giveyouanythingNowonder!Iplayedalittlejokeonyou,acruellesson,justtoteachyou.Imgoingtogiveyoualltheeightydollars!Heretheyareintheenve

32、lopeallreadyforyou.Isitreallypossibletobesospineless（懦弱）WhydidntyouprotestWhywereyousilentIsitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws（爪）-tobesuchafool”Embarrassed,shesmiled.AndIcouldreadherexpression,“Itispossible.Iaskedherpardonforthecruellessonand,tohergreatsurprise,gavehertheeightydollars.She

33、murmuredherlittle“merci“severaltimesandwentout.Ilookedafterherandthought,“Howeasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!”64. WhatshockedthewriterwasJulias.A.nervousnessinfrontofherbossB.acceptanceofinjusticeC.shynesswhentalkingaboutmoneyD.unwillingtoexpressherself65. Thewritersaid,“Isitpossibleinthisworldtob

34、ewithoutteethandclaws"Hewasactuallytellingthegoverness.A.tobemoreaggressive（侵略的）B.tobemorecarefulinherworkC.toprotectherrightD.toliveindependently66. Attheendofthestory,thewritersaid,“Howeasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!”toshow.A. hisunderstandingofJuliasanxietyB. hisworryaboutJuliasfutureC. h

35、isconcernonthelivingconditionofworking-classpeopleD. hissympathyforthementalstateoftheweak67. Fromthestory,wecantellthatJuliasemployerwas.A.greedybuthonestB.ill-temperedbutwarm-heartedC.strictbutforgivingD.noneoftheaboveDYouareabouttosaysomethingtoyouryoungerbrotherwhenhegesturesthathe'sgotaphon

36、emessage.“ButIdidn'thearthienn（yousay.“Becauseyouaretooold,"yourbrotheranswers.Don'tgetmd.He'sjusttellingyouthetruth.TeenagersinBritainandtheUShaveaweaponagainsttheoldergeneration,especiallyparentsandteachers.It'saringtonethatmanyadultscannothear.AccordingtoarecentreportfromtheN

37、ewYorkTimes,insomeManhattanschools,studentshavebegunusingthetechnology.Cellphoneuseisusuallyforbiddeninclass.Butusingthehigh-pitched（頻率）ringtone,studentscansuccessfullyexchangephonemessageswithoutbeingfoundbytheirteachers.Thetechnologyreliesonthefactthatmostadultsgraduallylosetheabilitytohearhigh-pi

38、tchedsounds,ItwasdevelopedinBritainbuthasrecentlyspreadtoAmericabytheInternet.However,thetechnologywasoriginallyaimedatannoyingteenagers,nottheotherwayaround.CalledtheMosquito,itwasmarketedlastyearbyaWelshsecuritycompany.Itisanear-splitting17-kilohertzbuzzer（蜂鳴器）designedtohelpshopkeepersgetridofyoun

39、gpeoplehangingaroundinfrontoftheirstores.Humanscanhearsoundstakingplaceinafrequencyrangebetween200and20,000hertz,astheresearchshows.Butourhearinggraduallybecomesworsewhenwegrowup.68. StudentsinsomeManhattanschoolshavebegunusingthetechnology,sotheycan.A.talkinclasswithoutbeingheardbytheirteachersB. u

40、secellphonestosendmessagesinclassC. hearbetterinclassthantheirteachersD. improvetheirhearingability69. Theunderlinedphrase“theotherwayaroimndliesthe.A. adultsareannoyednowB. teenagersareannoyednowC. adultsarenotannoyednowD. bothadultsandteenagersareannoyednow70. Accordingtothispassage,whatwillhappen

41、toapersonwhenheisovertwentyA.Hecanhearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and20,000hertz.B.Hecanhearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.C.Hecannothearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and20,000hertz.D.Hecannothearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.71. Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A.olderpeoplehearnobet

42、terthanteenagersB.olderpeoplehadbetternotusecellphonesC.teenagershearbetterthanoldpeopleD.teenagershadbetternotusecellphonesEIn1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecameras.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisyard.Thatwasthefir

43、stphotograph.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrench,tookapictureofhisstudio.Heusedanewkindofcameraandadifferentprocess.Inhispictures,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestdetails.Thiskindofphotographwascalledadaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegan

44、touseDaguerresprocess.Travelersbroughtbackdaguerreotypesfromallaroundtheworld.Peoplephotographedfamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,theprocesswasimproved.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Theprocesswasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarrylotsoffilmsandprocessingequi

45、pment.Butthisdidnotstopthephotographers,especiallyintheUnitedStates.After1840sdaguerreotypeartistswerepopularinmostcities.MathewBradywasawell-knownAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesoffamouspeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylife-likeandfullofpersonality.Bradywasalsothefirstpersonto

46、takepicturesofwar.His1862CivilWarpicturesshoweddeadsoldiersandruinedcities.Theymadethewarseemmorerealandmoreterrible.Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography-Photographerscouldbuyfilmsready-madeinrolls（卷）.Sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.Also,theydidnothavetoprocessthefilmimmediately.

47、Theycouldbringitbacktotheirstudiosanddevelopitlatermeaningthattheydidnothavetocarrylotsofequipment.Andfinally,theinventionofthesmallhandheldcameramadephotographylessexpensive.Withthesmallcamera,anyonecouldbeaphotographer.Peoplebegantousecamerasjustforfun.Theytookpicturesoftheirfamilies,friendsandfav

48、oriteplaces.Theycalledthesepictures“snapshot".Photographsbecameverypopularinnewspapersinthe1890s.Soonmagazinesandbooksalsouseddocumentaryphotographs.Thesepicturesshowedtrueeventsandpeople.Theyweremuchmorerealthandrawing.Photographyalsoturnedintoaformofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotographs

49、werenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherartforms.72. Thepassageismainlyabout.A. theinventionofcamerasB. akindofnewart-photographyC. thedevelopmentofphotographyD. theimportantdatesinthehistoryofphotography73. Thefirstpicturesofawarweretakenby.A. aFrenchphotographerinthe184

50、0sB. anAmericanphotographerinthe1860sC. aGermanreporterinthe1880sD. aFrenchartistinthe1890s74. Photographycanalsobeanartformbecauseartistscan.A. take anything they likeB. keep a record of real lifeC.takephotosofthefamousD.showideasandfeelinginpictures75. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingssho

51、wsthecorrectordera. Photographsbecamepopularinnewspapers.b. Photographerscarriedprocessingequipmentwhiletakingpictures.c. Theinventionofsmallhandheldcamerasmadephotographyeasier.d. Daguerreinventedakindofphotographcalleddaguerreotype.e. Bradytookpicturesoffamouspeople.A.e,a,d,b,cB.d,b,e,c,aC.b,e,c,a,dD.d,c,e,a,b第二卷（共35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，滿分10分）Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetreeonhisgarden.Onthetreethereweremanyorange.76Onedayhefoundoneofhisorangewasmuch7