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1、必修4Unit 2Working the land-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)121.struggle vi.&n.斗爭;拼搏;努力;掙扎領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)That may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the tasks.(2015陜西,閱讀理解D)那可能是因?yàn)楦改缸约阂苍谂斫膺@些任務(wù)。(2)They have to struggle for their independence.(2013江西,閱讀理解D)他們不得不為自己

2、的獨(dú)立而斗爭。-12-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)12(3)Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight?(2014陜西,閱讀理解C)為什么美國人這么艱難地保持體重?(4)She struggled fiercely against her attacker.她同攻擊她的人進(jìn)行了激烈的搏斗。(5)The wounded young man struggled to his feet.那位受傷的年輕人掙扎著站了起來。-13-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)12-14-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)12體會(huì)語境辨詞義用fight或s

3、truggle的適當(dāng)形式填空:They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.Siblings(兄弟姊妹們)in some families fought frequently.(2012湖北,閱讀理解D)These soldiers fought bravely in the battle.-15-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)12-16-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)122.reduce vt.減少;減縮領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)A home environment

4、in blue can help people reduce food intake.(2015課標(biāo)全國,閱讀理解B)藍(lán)色的家庭環(huán)境有助于減少人們食物的攝入量。(2)The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room.(2013北京,閱讀理解A)這種EP(手提加熱器)不會(huì)降低房間里的氧氣。-17-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)12-18-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)單句語法填空1.The UK promises to reduce(reduce)its carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050.2.Nottingham

5、City Council is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks.3.The poor had to struggle for a living.4.He has been struggling with/against the illness for many years.5.Its not easy for him to study a foreign language,but he struggles on.-19-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)1234561.thanks to 幸虧;

6、由于;因?yàn)轭I(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)Thanks to the advanced technology,we live in an age of bettered communication.(2015北京,閱讀理解D)由于科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,我們生活在一個(gè)信息更暢通的時(shí)代。(2)Thanks to you,I was saved from drowning.幸虧你,我才沒有被淹死。(3)Our party is a big success thanks to a lot of hard work.由于不懈的努力,我們的聚會(huì)獲得了巨大的成功。-20-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心

7、短語短語特訓(xùn)123456-21-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)123 4562.rid.of使擺脫或除去領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)Cats can help rid the home of mice.貓能幫忙清除家里的老鼠。(2)Mary wanted to rid herself of the burden of the secret.瑪麗想把秘密說出來,讓自己得到解脫。-22-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)1234563.build up逐漸增強(qiáng);建立;開發(fā)領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)These activities were re

8、ally helpful to build up my body.(2014江西,書面表達(dá))這些活動(dòng)確實(shí)能幫助我增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。(2)Traffic is building up along the road to the coast.通往海邊路上的車輛不斷增加。-23-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)1234564.focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)College is when we should focus on a specific major.(2015湖南,閱讀表達(dá))大學(xué)就是我們集中精力學(xué)具體專業(yè)的時(shí)候。(2)The discu

9、ssion focused on three main problems.討論集中在三個(gè)主要問題上。(3)The lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time.(2014課標(biāo)全國,閱讀理解C)獅子的注意力同時(shí)集中在了椅子的四條腿上。-24-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)123456-25-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)1 234565.keep.free from/of 使免受(影響、傷害等);使不含(有害物)領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:Eating well and good exerc

10、ise keep you free from/of cold.良好的飲食和適度的鍛煉使你遠(yuǎn)離感冒。-26-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)1 23456-27-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)1234566.would rather 寧愿;寧可領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)Would you rather walk or take a bus?你愿意步行還是坐公共汽車?(2)I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我寧可在家看電視也不愿去看電影。(3)Rather than refuse to help

11、 you,I would borrow money from my friends.我寧可向朋友們借錢,也不愿拒絕幫助你。(4)I would rather travel by train than by plane.我寧愿乘火車旅行而不愿乘飛機(jī)。-28-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)123456-29-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn).單句語法填空 1.Id rather play football than play(play)basketball.2.Would you rather I paid(pay)now or later?3.I would rather have(have)

12、the small one than the big one.4.I would rather you didnt(not)tell him right now.5.I would rather you came(come)here tomorrow.6.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.7.She had to run to keep up with them.8.We had to choose another way to keep us free from its attack.9.Thanks to a local worker,we rid ourselves of the trouble.-30-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn).完成句子1.Thanks to his uncle(多虧了他叔叔),he received a good education.2.He said he would rather stay at home(寧

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