高二英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試卷

1、高二英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試卷英 語 第I卷（選擇題 滿分70分）I. 單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1. confident A. freedom B. comment C. ocean D. wolf2. usually A. function B. hug C. human D. jungle3. worth A. themselves B. wealth C. breathe D. these 4. welcome A. equip B. behavior C. empty

2、D. government5. dictionary A. chance B. dance C. facial D. chemical A. 語音知識 1-5 B C B C D . 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6. Mary, _ university student from European, teacher me art in he spare time.A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 6.B 考查冠詞用法。a university student泛指一名大學(xué)生，注意uni

3、versity首字母為元音字母，但讀音為輔音，故答案為B。7. I think _ impossible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it7.D考查代詞it的用法。it為形式賓語，代替后面的不定式。 8. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 8.C考查非謂語動詞的用法。sb. be

4、 warned not to do sth.注意not的位置。 9. The twins were so much alike; I could hardly _ Tom.A. pick up B. pick out C. pick off D. pick at9.B考查短語動詞的用法。pick up拾起，拿起；pick out辨認(rèn)出；無pick off，pick at這樣的搭配。 10. We cant go out to play football in this rainy weather, said Bob, _ out of the window disappointed.A. lo

5、ok B. to look C. looked D. looking10 D考查非謂語動詞的用法。looking out of the window disappointed.為伴隨狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動作與謂語動詞動作同時發(fā)生。11. Only when I left my parents for Italy, _ how much I loved them.AI realize B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize11. D考查倒裝語序的用法。當(dāng)Only置放在狀語從句前時，主句用部分倒裝語序。12. The song write

6、r and music composer _ to show up at the press conference next week.A. are going B. is going C. will be D. are12 B 考查主謂一致的用法。題干中的writer和composer共用一個冠詞，指一個人有雙重身份，應(yīng)視為單數(shù)，故選B。13. None of us expected the president to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn in B. turn up C. turn over D

7、. turn down13.B考查短語動詞的用法。句意是:我們都未料到主席會在晚會上出現(xiàn),我們原以為他還在醫(yī)院里。turn up出現(xiàn),在場;turn in交上,上交;turn over翻轉(zhuǎn),移交;turn down拒絕,關(guān)小,調(diào)低。14. -Sorry, I dont know what the teacher said just now. - He asked Maria_.A. how long she usually spends on her homeworkB. what she was doing these days C. if she has finished her home

8、work on time D. When the speech will begin.14 B考查間接引語的用法。注意從句的時態(tài)和語序。15. -Is there _ on todays news paper?- It is reported that millions of people cant go back home in the south because of the frozen weather.A. something special B. special something C. special anything D. anything special15 D考查代詞的用法。

9、在疑問句中用anything，形容詞要放在它的后面。16. -May I put my bike here?- No, you _. Look at the sign: NO PARKING.A. neednt B. may not C. mustnt D. wont 16 C考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。mustnt表示“禁止做某事”語氣很絕對。17. -Have you heard of the terrible fire which happened in Shanghai?- Yes, It _ many times on TV. A. reported B. was reported C. h

10、as been reported D. will be reported 17 C考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。指到現(xiàn)在止已報道了多次。 18.This is our classroom_ windows face south. A. its B. whose C. of it D. with it18 B考查定語從句的用法。從句中缺少定語，只能選whose作定語修飾windows。19.We will give the book to _ likes to learn English.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever19 C考查名詞性從句的用法。因從句缺主語，

11、故選C。whoever=anyone who。 20. I will do the washing-upJack, would you please do the floors? .AYes, please BNo, I dont CYes, sure DNo, not at all20 C考查情景對話。根據(jù)句意選擇C，sure=certainly=of course當(dāng)然可以。句意“我做洗滌。杰克，你拖地板好嗎？”“好的?！盜II. 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）（改編題）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從2135各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳答案。One d

12、ay, a poor boy was so hungry that he decided to _21_ for a meal at the next house. Lost his nerve when a _22_ young woman opened the door, instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of _23_. He drank it slowly, and then asked, How m

13、uch do I owe you? None. she replied. Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a_24_ . As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his_25_ in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point. Years later the woman became_2

14、6_ ill. She was sent to the big city where_27_ can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr.Howard Kelly, now famous specialist， was called in for the consultation (會診). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange_28_ filled his eye. _29_ in his doctors grown, he went in to see her

15、. He _30_ her at once. He determined to do his best to save her life. After a long_31_,the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final _32_ to him for approval(批準(zhǔn)). He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. It was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it

16、because she was sure that it would take the _33_ of her life to pay it _34_. Finally she looked. It readpaid in full with a glass of milk. (signed ) Dr.Howard Kelly. Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she pray silently:Thank you, God. Your love has spread _35_ human hearts and hands21.A.beg B.buy C.ch

17、ange D. provide 22.A.old B.cruel C.crazy D.lovely23.A.beer B.tea C.milk D.water24.A.drink B.kindness C.milk D.boy25.A.love B.faith C. honor D.view26. A.seriously B.hardly C. lightly D.quickly 27 A.officials B.researchers C.journalists D.specialists28.A.color B.cloud C.light D.smile 29.A.Worm B.Put C

18、.Dressed D.Pulled30.A.glanced B.watched C.recognized D.organized31.A. struggle B.talk C.quarrel D.walk32.A.paper B.report C. examination D.bill33.A.other B.rest C.half D.extra34.A.down B.off C.up D.out35.A.to B.over C.down D.through完形填空21.A.由下文知道小男孩是要吃的，而不是買或提供吃的。22.D.由下文，知道這是一個年輕的女子，排除A,.善良不殘忍，也不瘋狂

19、，所以排除B,C.23.C 看起來餓，所以給他能解餓的東西，只有milk符合。24.B.給小男孩吃的，這是一種善舉。25.B faith in 對-的信仰。C，D不合題意，love 和for 搭配。26.A.由下文，可知道，她的病很嚴(yán)重。27.D specialist 專家，下文有specialist，再由下文出名的大夫給看病，知道這兒是專家來會診。而不是做研究。28.C 眼中的光。29.C dressed in 穿著-的衣服。30.C 一見到她，就認(rèn)出來了。31.A 由long 和battle ，可知這場治療并不容易，所以用的struggle.32.D bill 賬單， 由下文老太太的反應(yīng)知

20、道這是在看賬單。33.B the rest of life 余生。34.B pay off 付清，根據(jù)上文在談?wù)摳顿~單可知。35.D spread through hearts 通過心來傳播。IV. 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳答案。A(公司原創(chuàng))Everyone who lives in San Francisco knows that earthquakes are common in the Bay Areaand they can be devastating. One hundred years ago

21、 this month, for example, a major quake destroyed about 28,000 buildings and killed hundreds, perhaps thousands of people. The ground shook for nearly a minute, and buildings burst into flame. The fires burned for days. Residents now wonder when the next Big One will strike. Its bound to happen some

22、day.At least seven active fault lines run through the San Francisco area. Faults are places where pieces of Earths crust slide past each other. When these pieces slip, the ground shakes. To prepare for that day, scientists are using new techniques to reanalyze the 1906 earthquake and predict how bad

23、 the damage might be when the next one happens. One new finding about the 1906 quake is that the San Andreas fault split apart, or ruptured, faster than scientists had assumed at the time. During small earthquakes, faults rupture at about 2.7 kilometers per second. During bigger quakes, however, rec

24、ent observations show that ruptures can happen at rates faster than 3.5 kilometers per second. Looking ahead, scientists are trying to predict when the next major quake will occur. Records show that earthquakes were common before 1906. Since then, there has been something of a lull. Patterns in the

25、data, however, suggest that the probability of a major earthquake striking the Bay Area before 2032 is at least 62 percent. New buildings in San Francisco have to follow strict codes that stabilize them against future quakes. Still, more than 84 percent of the citys buildings are old, weak, and vuln

26、erable. Analyses suggest that another massive earthquake would cause extensive damage. People who live there today tend to feel safe because San Francisco has remained pretty quiet for a while. According to the new research, however, its not a matter of if the Big One will hit. Its just a matter of

27、when.36. What do the residents want to know _now.A. what the 1906 quake affected us.B. how People then dealt with earthquake.C. why the 1906 quake only struck this area.D. when the next earthquake will happen.37.What about the 1906 quake?A. It destroyed about 28,000 stores.B. It killed less than one

28、 hundred people.C. People could feel floor shake. D. It caused flood and drowned buildings.38. Why do people who live there today tend to feel safe?A. No major quake happened for a while.B. People are sure that one earthquake occur.C. Scientists comforted a great many people.D. People take measures

29、to fight against earthquakes.39.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence ”however, its not a matter of if the Big One will hit. Its just a matter of when.” ?A. Another massive earthquake would cause extensive damage.B. Another massive earthquake would cause people to prepare.C. Another eart

30、hquake is sure to occur but no one knows when.D. Another earthquake is bound to be escaped.40.Which the best title according to the passage?A. A Great Quake Coming?B. The effects of another earthquakeC. The speed of earthquakeD. The extensive damage in 1906.答案：36.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，從文中第一段可以看出。人們想知道下一次地震何時發(fā)生，因?yàn)樵?/p>

31、晚有一天要發(fā)生。37. C 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，從第一段的后半部分看出。百年前的這次大地震摧毀了28，000建筑物而非商店；數(shù)百人甚至上千人死于地震；地面搖晃近一分鐘，人們肯定能感覺到；引發(fā)大火而不是水災(zāi)。38.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，因?yàn)楹荛L一段時間沒有發(fā)生地震，人們覺得相對安全。39.C 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，地震遲早發(fā)生，不是是否會發(fā)生，這不過是時間問題。40.A主旨大意題，文章聯(lián)系到地震的影響，用主要篇幅討論下一次地震是否會發(fā)生。用了疑問句加強(qiáng)語氣。 B（公司原創(chuàng)）It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I feared that my

32、 best years were now behind me.I often go to the gym before going to work. Every morning I would see my friend Nicholas at the gym. He was seventy-nine years old. As I greeted Nicholas on this particular day, he looked at me in a strange way. I told him I was feeling anxious about turning thirty. I

33、wondered how I would look back on my life once I reached Nicholass age, so I asked him, What was the best time of your life?Without hesitation, Nicholas replied, “Well, Joe, this is my special answer to your special question. My father took me to see the picture Mona Lisa when I was very young. Thin

34、king of her smile, I believe I am the best even if I had trouble. it was the best time of your life. ”“When I was a child and sometimes I was scolded by my parents, I thought of her smile, I smiled, that was the best time of my life.”“When I got my first job and got paid for my efforts, I thank for

35、her smile, that was the best time of my life.”“When I met my wife and fell in love, I believe wifes smile is Mona Lisas smile, that was the best time of my life.”“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.”“And now, Joe, I am seventy-nine years old. I

36、 have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”41. Which day do you think is Joes birthday? A. June 13. B. June 15. C. June 17 D. June 1942. According to the passage, my friend Nicholas_. A. got married another one again

37、B. was more likely to feel sad when he was older. C. was looked after only by his mother. D. was inspired by Mona Lisas smile.43. Which of the periods was the best time of Nicholass life? A. His childhood B. His school days C. His old age D. All the time44. What did the the picture Mona Lisa mainly

38、give Nicholas? A. Health B. Wealth C. Confidence D. Love45. Why did Nicholas look at me in a strange way.?A. He always looked at me in this way.B. Something was wrong with his eye. C. He noticed I was worried D. He looked down upon others. 答案及解析：41. B。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？捎弥苯泳皖}找文法來解。由原文第一段原句“It was June 15, and

39、in two days I would be turning thirty.” June 15之后兩天是June 17，可以找到答案。42. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。原文最后一段 “ I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met.”說明互愛如初，沒有重婚。Nicholas在成長過程中，也會遇到煩惱，但蒙娜麗莎的微笑一直縈繞心頭，注入了力量，那是最美時光。所以他很受微笑鼓舞。43. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章在開始就說明年齡沒有影響老人的快樂，從文章中多次出現(xiàn)的“that was the best time of my life”就能找到答

40、案“一輩子都快樂”。44. C。推理判斷題。可用邏輯推斷法來解。選項提到“健康、財富、愛情”都涉及到，但是最根本的最主要的是“蒙娜麗莎的微笑給他帶來自信”，這是其他的根本。尤其是第三段的“Thinking of her smile, I believe I am the best even if I had trouble. it was the best time of your life.”更說明了這一點(diǎn)。45. C。推理判斷題。由原文第二段原句“As I greeted Nicholas on this particular day,”可以推斷，老人已經(jīng)看出我有煩惱，所以用不尋常的眼神看

41、著我，想幫助我。 C（公司原創(chuàng)）Two traveling angels（天使）stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the mansions guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement. To them, night is very important, they want to know how t

42、o prepare their bed. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied. Things arent always what they seem.The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable f

43、armer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good nights rest. When the sun came up the next morning the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their sole income, lay dead

44、in the field.The younger angel was infuriated and asked the older angel how could you have let this happen? The first man had everything, yet you helped him, she accused. The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you let their cow die.Things arent always what they seem, t

45、he older angel replied. When we stayed in the basement of the mansion, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so obsessed with greed and unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wall so he wouldnt find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmers bed

46、, the angel of death came for his wife. I gave her the cow instead. Things arent always what they seem.46. The old angel repair a hole in the wealthy mans wall to_A. keep the wall strong.B. keep the room warm on a cold night.C. prevent the man finding the gold.D. prevent the others taking the mans g

47、old.47. What do you know about the farmer and his wife?A. They prepared another bed for the two angels.B. They lived a very poor life.C. They gave enough food to the two angels.D. They cried for they treated the two angels badly.48.Why did the two angels come to the house at night?A. Because they tw

48、o are afraid of the day.B. Because they dont want others see themC. Because night can test the hosts attitude well.D. Because they were too busy in the day.49.What does the underlined word “infuriated” mean?A. pleased B. calm C. annoyed D. frightened50. What is the best title of the passage?A. The g

49、old wasnt the former owner.B. Two traveling angels different views.C. Two kinds of families treated others differently.D. Things arent always what they seem 46.C 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，從最后一段的I sealed the wall so he wouldnt find it.看出天使把洞封好不讓富人發(fā)現(xiàn)金子。47.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，從第三段看出，窮人夫婦生活貧困，拿出自己僅有的少量飯給天使吃，騰出自己的床給天使住。他們哭死去的牛并非沒有招待好。4

50、8.C 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，第一段提到在晚上天使來到富人家過夜，下面提到在窮人家過夜，二者比較，用不同的對待方式作比較。所以說，晚上能考驗(yàn)人們的態(tài)度。49.C 詞義理解題，從how could you have let this happen? The first man had everything, yet you helped him, she accused. The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you let their cow die.特別是she accused說明小天使很生氣，對老天

51、使的看法表示不滿。50. D主旨大意題，文章通過不同的兩個例子展示了Things arent always what they seem道理Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who wrote the story of the detective(偵探) Sherlock Holmes, was having a trip in Europe. One day he got out of the railway station and climbed into a taxi. Before he could say a word, the driver turned to him

52、 and asked, “Where can I take you, Mr. Doyle?”Doyle was rather surprised. He asked the driver if he had ever seen him before. “No, sir,” the driver replied, “I have never seen you before.” Then he explained, “This mornings newspaper had a story about your being on vacation in Marseilles. This is the

53、 taxi stop where people who return from Marseilles always come. Your skin color tells me you have been on vacation. The ink spot on your right fingers suggests to me that you are a writer. Your clothes are very English, not French. Adding up all those pieces of information, I conclude that you are S

54、ir Arthur Conan Doyle.”“This is truly surprising!” the writer cried out. “You are a real-life copy to my fictional(虛構(gòu)的) story, Sherlock Holmes!”“And there is one other thing,” the driver added, with a smile on his face.“Whats that?”51.“Your name is on the front of your suitcase.”. The conversation b

55、etween the two people took place_. A. at a bus stop B. in a taxi C. in Marseilles D. in a railway station52. Doyle was rather surprised because _. A. the driver had seen him before B. the driver could call him by his name C. the driver was waiting for him D. the driver answered no questions from him53. After he he