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1、Class Rules: Monkey Tigress Panda Snake Crane MantisTeam 1 Team 2 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 Team 6Rules: 1. Hands up & answer 1 question, get 1 card for your team2. Answer questions loudly and correctly, get extra cards3. The top 3 teams will be rewarded after class. The Passive Voice中考被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)江陰市峭岐中學(xué)

2、胡娟About Kung Fu PandaI am called Po. You can call me Po. When and where was I born?I was adopted by a goose. I was dreaming about Kungfu. Master Shifu trained me. I became a Dragon Warrior finally. Enemies have been defeated by me. Warming-upWatch & find out similarities相似點(diǎn) I am called Po. When

3、and where was I born? I was adopted by a goose. Enemies have been defeated by me.basic structure?基本結(jié)構(gòu)?Brain-stormingbasic structure subject+ be+V.pp+(by sb.)Brain-stormingHow to form?What forms? active voice 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) problem1 What forms? be Brain-stormingam/is/are was/were will/shall be be going to beha

4、ve/has been +donecan/must. be Make up sentences 1. noodles.serve.in my shopExercisesMake up sentences 2. I. choose as Dragon WarriorExercisesproblem 2 How to form V.pp? be+V.ppBrain-stormingregular verbs規(guī)則動(dòng)詞irregular verbs不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞+ed 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞2.put3.beat4.become 5.keep(AAA)(AAB)(AB

5、A)(ABB)6.write(ABC)picked put putbeat beatenbecame becomekept kept lived tried stopped cost cost cost wrote written Exercisespicked 1. picklived live stopped stop tried try problem 3 How to change the active voice into the passive voice ? 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)passive voice: S+ be+V.pp+(by sb.)Brain-storming主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)activ

6、e voice: S+V+O I like Kungfu.subject主主verb謂謂object賓賓Kungku is liked by me.subject主主verb謂謂object賓賓Brain-stormingproblem 3 How to change the active voice into the passive voice ?賓變主賓變主,主變賓主變賓,賓前加賓前加by動(dòng)變被動(dòng)變被,看清看清be, 結(jié)構(gòu)分別結(jié)構(gòu)分別be+ V.pp1. I learn Kungfu. _ by me.2.Master Shifu has trained me hard. _ by Mas

7、ter Shifu.3. Tai Lang broke the prison. by Tai Lang. 4. I defeat Tai Lang. by me. 5. I will save all the lives in the town. by me. Kungfu is learntI have been trained hardExercisesThe prison was broken Tai Lang was defeated All the lives in the town will be saved把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的注意點(diǎn)一1. Shi

8、fu makes me practise Kungfu.省略省略to 的動(dòng)詞不定式,改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)要還原的動(dòng)詞不定式,改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)要還原to。2. I didnt see Tai Lang enter the palace. 3. Shifu noticed Tai Lang come towards him.4. Shifu cant let Tai Lang become Dragon Warrior. 注:當(dāng)注:當(dāng)see/hear/notice.sb doing sth改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),doing不變。不變。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的注意點(diǎn)二 雙賓語(yǔ)的句子在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),有雙賓語(yǔ)的句子在變

9、為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),有兩種兩種變法:變法:1. Master Shifu gave Po a scroll.a. was given a scroll by Master Shifu. b. was given to Po by Master Shifu. 2. Po doesnt make Dad noodles any more.a. isnt made noodles by Po any more.b. arent made for Dad by Po any more.3. Peacooks havent passed their son the throne. a. Their son h

10、asnt been passed the throne by Peacooks. b. The throne hasnt been passed to their son by Peacooks.tell write pass lend give send make buy drawcookfortoPo A scrollDadNoodles 短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)不能漏掉短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)不能漏掉介詞介詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的注意點(diǎn)三1. 小寶被鵝照顧得很好。小寶被鵝照顧得很好。Baby Po by the goose.2. 每個(gè)功夫招式都必須被注意到。每個(gè)功夫招式都必須被注意到。Every Kun

11、gfu style must 3.努力的阿寶不應(yīng)該被嘲笑。努力的阿寶不應(yīng)該被嘲笑。The hard-working Po shouldnt 4. 與與大師大師講話講話應(yīng)該應(yīng)該要有禮貌。要有禮貌。Masters should 5. 應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽?zhēng)煾档脑挕?yīng)該認(rèn)真聽?zhēng)煾档脑?。Master Shifu must was taken good care of be paid attention to. be laughed at. be spoken to politely. be listened to carefully.不使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況一不及物動(dòng)詞和有些短語(yǔ)無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),如:不及物動(dòng)詞和有些短語(yǔ)

12、無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),如:happen, take place, come true(實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)), come out(出版、開花出版、開花), last, run out(花光、耗盡花光、耗盡)等。等。1. 功夫熊貓的故事發(fā)生在古中國(guó)。功夫熊貓的故事發(fā)生在古中國(guó)。The stories of Kongfu Panda in ancient China.2. 阿寶和沈公子的打斗持續(xù)了好幾天。阿寶和沈公子的打斗持續(xù)了好幾天。The fight between Po and Lord Shen for quite a few days.3. 火藥終于耗盡了?;鹚幗K于耗盡了。The powder 4. 阿寶的夢(mèng)

13、想已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了。阿寶的夢(mèng)想已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了。Pos dream took place has come true.lasted ran out finally.不使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況二用動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞+副詞副詞 well/ badly/ easily 等來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)的屬等來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)的屬性,性,用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。( )The noodles that pandas dad made just now _ well. They have out already. A. were sold; been sold B. sell; sold C. were sold; sold D. sell; been so

14、ld( )This kind of clothes _ easily A. has washed B. was washed C. washes D. is washed( )The pen that Master Shifu sent to me _badly. A. writes B. is writing C. was written D. is writtenDCA系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞(look, sound, feel, smell, taste.)無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1. The dumplings (taste) so yummy that Po ate them up.2. The

15、 noodle dream that Dad insists ( not sound) beautiful to Po. 3. The Peacook who is called Lord Shen (look) evil. 4. Po seldom took a bath, so he (smell) bad. 不使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況三doesnt soundlookstastedsmelt不使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況四,修飾其前的名詞修飾其前的名詞,用主動(dòng)用主動(dòng)形式。形式。1. Po has a lot of Kungfu skills _(practise).2. Shifu gave Po so

16、me food _ (eat)3. There were a lot of places of interest _(visit) in ancient China. 4. Lord Shen had something (worry) about, didnt he? 5. The Soothsayer had a story about Pos parents _(tell) him. to practiseto eatto visitto worry to tell Group work task: retell (復(fù)述(復(fù)述 )Kungfu Panda 1 & 2rules:

17、1. Use the pictures and words to make up sentences.2. 1 student, 1 sentence. 6 students, a whole story. Lets PKMonkey Tigress Panda Snake Crane MantisRetell Kungfu Panda 1 1. dream about Kungfu2. choose as Dragon Warrior 4. prison, break3. train hard by Shifu5. defeat by Po6. .Retell Kungfu Panda 2

18、4. send away, adopt by3. Pandas, kill5. Lord Shen , defeat by Po 1.Gongmen City, rule over, by Peacooks2. Soothsayer foretell, Lord Shen, defeat by a panda. 6. .In 15 days, an important exam will be taken by you. Many subjects are studied.Time is limited. 1. What should be done?2. What cant be done?

19、Discuss in groupsWhat should be done?Homework should be done alone.More timeshould be spent on study.English , Chinese should be read every dayHomework should be done carefully.Teachers should be listened to carefully.Discuss in groupsWhat cant be done?TV cant be watched every eveningComputer games

20、cant be played too much.Homeworkcant be copied. Discuss in groups中考鏈接中考鏈接1. Mo Yan, a Chinese writer_(honor) with the Nobel Prize last year. 【2013無(wú)錫】2.The final result can _(find) on our website by the end of this week.【2012無(wú)錫】3. Last Friday afternoon the young man _(hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the high

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