最全 第三人稱單數(shù) 講解和練習

1、一，New words1. What is it?bicyclecartaxibustruck二，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則二，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則 1、直接在動詞后、直接在動詞后+s like- likes play-plays +s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes, buys some toys, gets up comes back home makes noodles, eats lunch drinks coffee begins his class , practises the piano 2、以、以s, x, sh,

2、ch, 接尾的動詞：接尾的動詞：+es wash-washes +es : watches TV brushes his teeth washes teaches 3、以輔音、以輔音+o接尾的動詞：接尾的動詞：+es go-goes 4、以輔音、以輔音+y接尾的動詞：變接尾的動詞：變y為為i+es fly-flies carrycarries studystudies worryworries How do you go to school?三，第三人稱單數(shù)用法How do you go toschool, Jenny?By bus. I livefar from school.Kim, ho

3、w do yougo to school?I live nearschool. I walk.How do you go toschool, Steven?By car. My daddrives me.Do you walk toschool, Danny?No. I ridemy bicycle!How do you go to school?buscarbicyclewalkI go to school by .I to school._3. How do they go to work?My father works.He is a businessman.He has a car.H

4、e drives to work.My mother is a doctor.How does she go to work?By bus.My aunt is a teacher.She works in a school.She goes to work onher bicycle.My uncle works, too.He works in a store.He walks to work.四，哪些情況需要用第三人稱單數(shù)？ （一）、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。 如： He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視 She has lunch at twelv

5、e. 她十二點吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。 （二）、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第 三人稱單數(shù)。 如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她的母親。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。 （三）、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或“this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動物。 This book is yours. 這本書是你的

6、。 That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。 The cat is Lucys. 這只貓是露茜的。 （四）、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齊了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 這 塊手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。 That is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮擦。 （五）、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù)。如： The

7、milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、當數(shù)字或字母作主語時，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如： “6” is a lucky number. “6”是個吉利數(shù)字。 “I” is a letter. “I”是個字母。 區(qū)別：“6”and “7”are my lucky numbers. 6 and 7 is 13.Exercise 一、選出正確的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (l

8、ike / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Lind

9、a (play / plays) football every day. 1. I to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going 2. He teeth every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing 3. The birds singing. A. like B. likes C. like to 4. What does Lily doing? A. like B. likes C. to 5. you like eating apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing 6. he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does C. Doing 7. Tom likes in the classroom. A. singing B. sing C. to singing 8. Does Sally like swimming? -No, she . 9. Peter and Mary milk every day. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks 10. they read English every day? A. Does B. To C. D