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1、Unit 4 Body language綜合能力檢測(cè) (滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What does the woman want to buy?AA shirt. BA dress.CA hat.2What is the woman?AA cook. BA waitress.CA manager.3How does the man go

2、 to work?ABy bike. BBy bus.CBy car.4What does the man suggest the woman do?ACome for a visit.BVisit her uncle.CHave dinner at his place.5What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?ARainy. BWarm.CA bit cold.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段

3、對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6What does the woman decide to do?AKeep healthy.BLose weight.CKeep a balanced diet.7What sport may the woman choose to do at last?AWeightlifting. BTennis.CDiving.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8What may be the reason for the woman to learn Engli

4、sh so easily?AShe often talks to English people.BShe speaks two languages already.CShe always does her homework right after class.9What can we know about the man?AHe doesn't talk to his English teachers.BThere are no native speakers around him.CHe is too shy to speak English.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10H

5、ow does the man get the information about the flat?AFrom a friend.BFrom the paper.CFrom the radio ads.11How many bedrooms does the flat have?AOne. BTwo.CThree.12How much is the rent per month?A$500. B$550.C$600.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13Where is the woman going?AAmerica. BCanada.CBritain.14What is the woma

6、n worried about when she takes her trip?ATaking a voyage.BTaking a train.CTaking a flight.15How does the woman prefer to go traveling?ABy train. BBy ship.CBy air.16What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BTeacher and student.CFriends.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17What i

7、s the talk mainly about?AAn English dictionary.BA grammar book.CA magazine.18When will the sale end?AOn the 5th. BOn the 7th.COn the 11th.19Where is the talk given?AAt a company. BAt a school.CAt an exhibition.20What is the speaker?AA bookstore owner.BAn English Teacher.CA bookseller.聽力材料(Text 1)M:W

8、hat kind of dress are you looking for?W:Since it's getting warmer,I want something to wear at this time of year.(Text 2)M:I must say,Miss,the food was great and I've never had better service.W:Well,thank you,sir.I'll pass your praise on to the cook and the manager.And thanks for the tip.

9、(Text 3)W:I have to go to Washington this afternoon,but I'm too tired to drive and the bus is so uncomfortable.M:No problem. I'll save you the cost of a taxi by driving you to the train station on my way to work.(Text 4)W:I have been thinking about my uncle a lot these days.M:Why not go over

10、 for a visit?(Text 5)W:Good morning.Can I help you?M:Yes,I'd like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.W:Well, it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.M:I see. Thanks very much for your help.(Text 6)W:I decided to get fit.So I want to do a sport.But I just

11、don't know which one.M:Well,do you like team sports or individual ones?W:I don't mind really.M:Do you like swimming or diving?W:Neither. I can't swim!M:What about boxing or weightlifting?W:Can you see me doing any of them?M:No,not really.Well,what sports do you like watching then?W:I rea

12、lly enjoyed tennis when I went to Wimbledon last summer.M:So maybe you can try it?(Text 7)M:It's so hard for me to learn English.Why is it so easy for you?W:Maybe it's easier for me because I already speak two languages.M:Well,I always do my homework and go to classes.What else do you think

13、would help?W:Well,you might try reading newspapers.And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance.M:But,how do you meet Americans?I only know other foreign students.W:How about sitting next to an American at lunch,or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?M:Those a

14、re good ideas. But I'm a little shy to speak English.W:You won't learn if you don't try and speak.(Text 8)M:Hello,my name's Johnson. I'm calling about the flat advertised in the paper.Can you tell me something about it?W:Yes, it's a one­bedroom apartment,with a living ro

15、om, a kitchen,a bathroom and a balcony.M:Where is it?W:It's on Fifth Street.M:Is it furnished?W:Yes,it is furnished with sofas,a dining table and some chairs.M:How much is the rent?W:It's five hundred dollars per month,including gas,electricity and heat.M:Is there anything like management fe

16、e or parking fee?W:The management fee is included in the rent. But parking is fifty dollars a month.M:OK. I will go and have a look at it this afternoon.(Text 9)M:Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada,Susan?W:I can't wait to see Canada,David,but I'm kind of worried.My husband insist

17、s on flying.You know,planes make me nervous.M:There's nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day!W:I have no idea.Hundreds,I suppose.M:And how often do you hear of a crash?Once or twice a year?W:But planes fly so high and fast that once is enough.M:There are m

18、ore road accidents per day than air deaths per year.Air transport is really safe compared with road transport.W:I still prefer to go by sea.Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.M:It's fine if you're a good sailor,but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?W:No. I've on

19、ly been in a boat once.I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour,but in any case I'd rather be seasick than dead.(Text 10)Good afternoon,everyone.Star Books UK is the largest bookstore of health,medicine,education and human life sciences.Many of you must have bought books from it.Now

20、here's a piece of good news from Star Books for you.It has published a new English dictionary recently to help young students study English. And it decided to hold a half­price sale from Monday,March 7th through Friday here.And I'm sorry to say that it can't be bought in the booksto

21、re at this price,because I'm the direct seller of this company.The newly­published English dictionary covers all the words and phrases that secondary school students need to know.It also provides clear meaning of the words together with helpful explanations and examples.The price will be cu

22、t by fifty percent for these five days. If you want to buy one,you can either tell your teachers or directly buy one in front of the main teaching building.答案15BBCBA610ABBCB1115AABCB1620CACBC第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA simple gesture can be formed int

23、o a child's memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a false answer to a question accompanied by that gesture.A new finding suggests that parents,social workers,psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their words.Gestures can be as informative as spe

24、ech,but hand gestures are so common that we rarely notice when we're using them.While the recollection (回憶) of both adults and children is easy to react to suggestion,the memories of children are known to be particularly influenced,said lead researcher Sara Broaders of Northwestern University.Ki

25、ds are used to looking to adults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionally.Previous research,for example,has shown that detailed questions often cause false answers; when asked,say,“Did you drink juice at the picnic?” the child is likely to say “yes” even if no juice had be

26、en available.It's not that the child is lying on purpose.Rather,the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.To avoid this problem,social workers have long been advised to ask children only openended questions,such as “What did you have at the picnic?” But an openended question paired wit

27、h a gesture,briefly meaning a juice box,is treated like a detailed question.That is,children become likely to answer falsely.And it isn't just a few kids:77% of children gave at least one piece of false information when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesture.Gestures may also become more

28、popular when talking with nonfluent language users,such as little kids,Broaders said,as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases.“It certainly seems reasonable that adults would gesture more with children.”In general,Broaders advises parents and other adults to “try to be aw

29、are of your hands when questioning a child about an event.Otherwise,you might be getting answers that don't reflect what actually happened.”語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。手勢(shì)語在一定程度上會(huì)增加相互間的理解。然而,它也有消極作用,即誤導(dǎo)對(duì)方,尤其是會(huì)誤導(dǎo)孩子。本文探索了其中的原因。21According to the text,gestures_.Ahave not any function at allBare rarely used by peo

30、pleChave certain effect on childrenDare often used by social workers解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段就已經(jīng)指出手勢(shì)語對(duì)孩子有影響,而全文都在說明這一觀點(diǎn),故選C。答案C22Why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders?AThese gestures are very attractive.BTheir memories are affected easily.CChildren are easy to tell lies.DThese ge

31、stures are used frequently.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和第三段可知,主要原因是孩子的記憶很容易受到外界,例如具體問題或者暗示性手勢(shì)等的影響,故選B。答案B23The underlined word “impart” in Paragraph 6 means_.Aseparate Btell apartCconfuse Dpass on解析詞義猜測(cè)題。本段最后一句話說大人對(duì)孩子使用更多的手勢(shì)語是非常有理由的。其原因就是前一句話,即手勢(shì)語能夠傳達(dá)那些不熟悉的單詞和短語的含義。答案D24What would be the best title for the text

32、?AGesturesa Useful Way of EducationBGestures Can Mislead ChildrenCGestures Mean Adults' DirectionsDGestures Affect Children Much解析標(biāo)題歸納題。整篇文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果,手勢(shì)語會(huì)對(duì)孩子產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)作用。選項(xiàng)D表達(dá)太寬泛。故選B。答案BBLooking for a few extra work hours or a new job? Many local businesses are on the lookout for help:just take a lo

33、ok along Divisadero street and you'll notice many “Help Wanted” signs posted in windows.Here are a few of the jobs now hiring in the neighborhood.Clerk at New Star­Ell LiquorNew StarEll Liquor corner store has a “Help Wanted” sign in its window for someone to work a variety of tasks in the

34、store.Stop by and talk to Sameer.Host and Pizza Maker at Little Star PizzaLittle Star Pizza is in need of a host for its Divisadero street location.No experience is necessary,but an excellent attitude is required.The payment is $ 12.25 an hour,plus tips.In addition,the restaurant is also in search f

35、or a pizza maker with 12 years experience.The job pays $ 15 or more an hour depending on experience,plus tips.For more information on the host position and the pizza maker job,please click here.Front of House and Back of House Positions at 4505 Burgers & BBQIf you're into brisket,burgers,and

36、 more,4505 Burgers and BBQ is hiring for three positions.The front of house role includes taking orders,knowing the menu through and through,and ensuring that guests are happy.The salary is competitive,with paid time off after 90 days,and health insurance benefits after 60 days.You can e­mail r

37、esumes using the e­mail addresses in each Craigslist ad above.Estimator and Body Technician at Lofrano's Auto Body ShopRight next door to 4505 Burgers & BBQ is an opportunity for those who are good at both math and cars.Lofrano is looking for an estimator with knowledge of the car indus

38、try as well as a qualified body technician.Applicants must be legally allowed to work in the USA,have a valid CA driver's license,and pass a drug and background screening.Benefits include 100 percent medical insurance,401K Plan,paid time off and training paid by the shop.Interested individuals c

39、an apply online for either position.語篇解讀:這是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章介紹了沿著Divisadero大街可以看到的幾則招聘廣告。25If you want to apply for a host in Little Star Pizza you should_.Ahave the ability to perform several tasksBhave gained 12 years experienceCtreat the customers friendly and kindlyDbe skilled in managing a pizza shop解析細(xì)

40、節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,Little Star Pizza招聘host的條件是可以沒有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),但是要有一個(gè)極好的態(tài)度,故選C項(xiàng)。答案C26What do you know about Lofrano's Auto Body Shop?AThe applicant can get a high and attractive salary.BIt provides chances to train a qualified body technician.CThe applicant can get health insurance for 90 days.DIt is in ne

41、ed of an estimator knowing car industry.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章的最后一段可知,Lofrano's Auto Body Shop正在招聘一名了解汽車行業(yè)的評(píng)估師和一名取得執(zhí)業(yè)資格的技術(shù)人員,故選D項(xiàng)。答案D27Where do the readers probably read the passage?AIn a life magazine.BIn an advertisement.COn the TV screen.DOn the Internet.解析文章出處題。依據(jù)第四段的“please click here”可知,這是刊登在某一網(wǎng)站上的信

42、息,因此選D。答案DCI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job.I also think my work is important.There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.I wasn't an excellent student because I didn't do much schoolwo

43、rk.In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to offer.I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career.I then found myself a job,looking after two little girls.It wasn't too bad at first.But the problems began to appear when I agreed to live

44、in.I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening.We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week,she'd give me time off the next.But unfortunately,it turned out differently.I was getting extremely tired and fed up,because I had too many late nights and early mornings

45、 with the children.One Sunday,I was in the park with the children,and met Megan who used to go to school with me.I told her about my situation.She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification (資格證書) if I wanted to work with children.I didn't think I would be accepted because I did

46、n't take many exams in school.She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful.My experience counted for a lot and I got on a parttime course.I had to leave my job with students,and helped out at a kindergarten.Now I've got a fulltime job there.I shall always be thank

47、ful to Megan.I wish I had known earlier that one could have a career,even if he/she isn't the top of a class at school.語篇解讀:作者在上學(xué)的時(shí)候成績(jī)不太突出,但是她很喜歡照顧孩子的工作。由于對(duì)自己的第一份工作不太滿意,在朋友的勸說下,她重新參加了職業(yè)培訓(xùn),最后找到了自己滿意的工作。28What is the author's present job?AWorking parttime in a college.BTaking care of children

48、for a family.CHelping children with their schoolwork.DLooking after children at a kindergarten.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句的“Now I've got a full­time job there.”可知,作者得到了在幼兒園工作的機(jī)會(huì),因此作者最后的工作是在一家幼兒園里照顧孩子。答案D29When staying with the two girls' family,the author_.Awas paid for extra work Boften worked lo

49、ng hoursCgot much help from her boss Dtook a day off every other week解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句的“because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.”可知,在照顧那兩個(gè)女孩兒時(shí)作者要工作到很晚,并且要起得很早,據(jù)此可知作者要工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。答案B30Why did the author leave her first job?AShe found a fulltime job.BShe was fed up with chil

50、dren.CShe decided to attend a parttime course.DShe needed a rest after working extra hours.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第六句的“My experience counted for a lot and I got on a parttime course.”可知,作者需要參加培訓(xùn),因此作者離開了第一份工作。答案C31What has the author learned from her own experiences?ALess successful students can still have a c

51、areer.BQualifications are necessary for a career.CHard work makes an excellent student.DOne must choose the job she likes.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“I wish I had known earlier that one could have a career,even if he/she isn't the top student of a class at school.”可知,不太成功的學(xué)生通過自己的努力也能找到一份工作,故選A。答案ADGisele

52、 Bundchen and Kate Moss are some of the supermodels of the fashion world.But there are other models whose faces you've never seen.They work in body parts modelling,a special area of the modelling business.You have probably seen their beautiful hands or feet in advertisements for gloves or shoes.

53、Helmer,a modelling expert,notes that hands,feet and legs are the most requested body parts for both male and female models.However,if you have attractive eyes,hair,lips or teeth,you can have a try,too.On average,body parts models earn $1,000 per day for TV advertisements,and $ 2,000 to $ 5,000 a day

54、 for print advertisements.A body parts model with great legs and feet can earn up to $ 75,000 a year,and even more in New York City,which is home to advertising companies.There are topoftheline parts models.An example is Ellen Sirot,one of the highestpaid hand and foot models in the US.Sirot said as

55、 a hand model,she can earn as much as $10,000 a day.But feet modelling doesn't pay much because there aren't many foot jobs.“It is not enough to have beautiful hands and feet.You have to be able to act with them,” Sirot said.“You need those parts to show feelings to successfully sell a produ

56、ct.”And the fingers and toes must be in excellent condition at any time.Sirot said she wears shoes one size bigger to protect her feet.She never wears highheeled(高跟的) shoes except when she's modelling.Besides,she moisturizes(使?jié)駶?rùn)) hands and feet 10 times a day.And she wears cotton gloves when she

57、 leaves the houseeven when she's sunbathing.語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。講述了模特行業(yè)當(dāng)中的手模、腿模、足模等的工作性質(zhì)和收入情況,以及她們?nèi)绾伪pB(yǎng)自己的身體。文章以著名模特Sirot為例,說明特種模特的工作及生活情況。32Body parts modelling is special because_.Amodels cannot show their facesBmodels may be looked down uponCmodels must be beautiful and famousDmodels may only show one body part解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“You have probably seen their beautiful hands or feet in advertisements for gloves or shoes.”可以推斷出,模特市場(chǎng)越來越趨向細(xì)分化,以身體某一部分為產(chǎn)品代言,從而出現(xiàn)特種模特,比如唇模、腿模、手模等。所以D項(xiàng)“模特可能只展示身體的某一部分”正確。答案D33What can we learn from Paragrap

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