廣東省中山市2021-2022第二學期中考一模測試卷（英語）附答案解析

1、 廣東中山市2021-2022第二學期中考一模測試卷九年級 英語 (附聽力和答案)(測試時間：90分鐘，滿分：120分）一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)A. 聽單句話根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。1How does the boy learn English now ? 2When did the meeting begin?3Who is Gina?4Why did the teacher feel angry with Tom？5Where did the Green

2、 family go on vacation ?B. 聽對話回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6Where is the womans new flat? AOn the tenth floor.BOn the fifth floor.COn the third floor.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7How long has Jenny played the piano?AEight years.BFive years.CThree years.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8Wh

3、y was Jack late for class?AThe traffic was too heavy. BThe weather was too bad.CThe frog was in the way.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9How much should the man pay?A5.B9.C4.5.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10Who is going to have a birthday party?AMike.BAnn.CSally.聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。11What will the girl do for the summer vacation?AGo

4、 on a trip.BSee her grandma.CSurf the Internet.12Where is the boy going?ATo Taiwan.BTo Hong Kong.CIts not decided yet.聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。13Whats the matter with the girl?AShe has a cold.BShe has a stomachache.CShe has a sore back.14What is the girl busy with?AHer housework.BHer homework.CHer final ex

5、ams.15What should the girl do?ATake some medicine.BTake some exercise.CTake another test.C. 聽獨白請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容. 在每小題所給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨白，回答第16-20小題。16Jackie Chan is mainly .Aa singerBa sports playerCan actor17Jackie Chan started acting in movies in .Athe 1950sBthe 1960sCth

6、e 1980s18In 1977, Jackie Chan might live in .AHong KongBAustraliaCdifferent countries19Jackie Chan is famous because .Ahe likes to do all kinds of workBhe opened a clothing store in 2004Che made many popular movies20From the passage, we can learn that Jackie Chan is .Atalented and kindBfunny and qui

7、etCfamous and friendly聽第二段獨白，回答第21-25小題。21According to the speaker, Shakespeare(莎士比亞) .Ais a very important writer in the UKBwas born in the year 400 ADCwas good at writing comedies22During the time of Shakespeare, English was .Avery difficult Bvery easyCthe same as the modern one23British students

8、often joke about Shakespeare .AlovingBadmiringCdisliking24The scene in the comedy shows that British students .Awant Shakespeare to live longerBthink Shakespeares works are too difficult to learnCdont think Shakespeare was a good person25From the story, we can learn that .AShakespeares works are not

9、 so important anymoreBShakespeares works are the best in the UKCpeople can still learn many values from his worksD. 聽填信息你將聽到的是一則關于暑假活動的通知。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置。短文聽兩遍。Dangdang Buses in BeijingLooks: Red or green with26 roofs and wooden windows.Date of first use in Beijing: 27 , 2014The

10、number of seats: 28Features:Travel around the28 with more than 20 tourist sights along the wayA29 on the bus gives introductions of the sights in both Chinese and English.Price of the bus ticket: 30 History:Once used from1924 to 1966 in Beijing.A bell on the bus rang“dangdang”when the driver stepped

11、 on the pedal. Thats how it got its name.2、 語法選擇（本大題共10小題。每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，篡握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Once upon a time, there lived a greedy and selfish man named David. He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others _1_ money. David never shar

12、ed anything with _2_ of his family and friends.One day, _3_ small bag full of gold coins was missing. There were 50 gold coins in the bag. David became very worried. He searched inside and out for the bag, _4_ found nothing.After a few days, a ten-year-old daughter of one of the workers of Davids na

13、med Tina found the bag. The worker knew David was looking for the missing money everywhere, so he went to David. David was overjoyed to get the coins back. Because of his greedy nature, he decided to play a trick on his poor worker.He shouted at his worker, “There were 75 gold coins in this bag, but

14、 you gave me only 50! Where are _5_ coins? You have stolen them! You are a thief.” The worker was shocked to hear this and tried his best to explain. However, David still took him to the court (法庭). The judge _6_ heard both the sides. David said, “Is quite clear that they have stolen 25 coins!”The c

15、lever judge knew that David was _7_ . Everyone in that place knew about David and his nature. Soon, the judge made his judgment.“Since David lost a bag _8_ had 75 gold coins and the bag found by Tina had just 50 coins, it seems that the bag that _9_ does not belong to David. It was lost by someone e

16、lse. If anyone sees a bag of 75 gold coins, please tell me. As there is no report about the loss of 50 coins, I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins _10_ a prize of appreciation(感謝) for their honesty!”1. A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made2. A. oneB. someC. anyD. all3. A. aB. anC. theD

17、. /4. A. andB. butC. orD. so5. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another6. A. patientB. patientlyC. patience D. impatient7. A. liedB. layC. layingD. lying8. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose9. A. findingB. findsC. found D. was found10 A. asB. withC. ofD. for3、 完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所

18、給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。A recent survey shows that 16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers are overweight. More and more children in China are _11_ weight.Being too fat is bad for childrens _12_. Overweight children are more likely to _13_ some illness at a younger age, which may lea

19、d to a higher _14_ of early death. Kids are overweight because they have _15_ habits in their diet and lifestyle. Too much schoolwork and greater used electronic products could also be a possible _16_.The government has worked out a _17_ to control the obesity （肥胖）. According to the plan teachers sh

20、ould not allow their classes to begin too _18_ or last too late. Instead, they should make sure that students have enough _19_ activities. For example, primary and middle school students should have at least three hours of exercise each week. _20_ should control their childrens use of electronic pro

21、ducts. They also need to stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.11Ataking offBtalking aboutCputting offDputting on12AhealthBabilityCwealthDfriendship13AspreadBtreatCcontrolDdevelop14AriskBlevelCenergyDstandard15AcorrectBhealthyCbadDprivate16AresultBchoiceCcauseDin

22、fluence17AlawBplanCproblemDmethod18AwidelyBquicklyCearlyDsuddenly19AphysicalBmusicalCmedicalDsocial20AStrangersBEnemiesCParentsDRelatives4、 閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AHow Foreigners Can Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in ShenzhenOnline reservat

23、ions (預約)Foreigners can schedule a COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接種) by following the WeChat Official Account jkshenzhen. Afterwards, click Services>For Foreigners. Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails. Vaccinations will not be provided for those without a reservation.Cos

24、tThe vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance (保險). Those who have bought medical insurance can receive the vaccination for free.PlaceThe city now has eight vaccination sites (點) for foreigners. They will also remain open during the Labor Day holiday from May 1-5.TypeT

25、he vaccination offered is “an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 called Vero Cell. You can choose the manufacturer (生產(chǎn)商) (Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biology) you prefer in the reservation.Second Shot (注射)You can get the second shot three to eight weeks after the first shot. If you arent ab

26、le to receive the second shot within the suggested time, just try to get it as soon as possible. There is no need to start over from the fist shot again.21. If foreigners want to schedule a COVID-19 vaccination online, what should they do first?A. click ServicesB. click For ForeignersC. follow jkshe

27、nzhenD. call the vaccination sites22. TWO American girls, Mary and her sister, live in Shenzhen. Only one of them has bought medical insurance here. How much will their vaccination cost in total?A. RMB 100.B. RMB 200.C. RMB 400.D. Free.23. You can choose the following manufacturers except _.A. Sinov

28、acB. ZhifeiC. Wuhan BiologyD. Vero Cell24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The vaccination sites will be closed during the Labor Day holiday.B. Foreigners can make an phone reservation if an online reservation failsC. Old people can get vaccinations without making a reservation.D. You c

29、ant get the second shot if it is nine weeks after the first shot.25. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To call on more foreigners to get vaccination in Shenzhen.B. To explain how to make online reservations for COVID-19 vaccination.C. To give the details of how foreigners can get vaccinations in

30、 Shenzhen.D. To show what kind of service Shenzhen provides for foreigners.BNuclear（核）power's danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation（輻射）. Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery（神秘）about it, partly because it cannot be found by human senses. It can

31、't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detecto

32、r（探測器）. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being completely by killing masses（塊；團）of cells（細胞）in vital（=very important）organs. But even the lowest level of radiation can d

33、o serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed completely, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. B

34、ut if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed（畸形）way. They can grow into cancer（癌癥）. Sometimes this does not show up for many years. This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Seriou

35、s damage can be done without the victim（犧牲者）being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to have serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed（吸收）by its grandparents.

36、 Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.26. Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery because_.A. people can't feel itB. people know nothing about itC. nuclear radiation isn't harmful to peopleD. people haven't any detectors27. What can we know from the passage?A. We can't detec

37、t radioactivity even with modern equipment.B. Only radiation at very high levels can kill an animal or human being.C. If a few cells are only damaged，healthy cells will take the place of dead ones.D. Radiation is harmful no matter what level it is.28. The word "significant" in paragraph 3

38、has the similar meaning with _.A. importantB. meaningfulC. harmfulD. obvious29. Radiation can hurt us in that it can_.A. affect the healthy growth of our offspring（后代）B. damage cells which grow into cancer years laterC. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyD. all

39、 of the above30. What's the author's main purpose in writing this passage?A. Emphasizing the importance of protection of radiation.B. Solving the mystery about radiation.C. Discussing the cause of cancer.D. Introducing the nuclear power.C配對閱讀。下面的材料 AF 分別是六種產(chǎn)品的介紹。請根據(jù)五個人的購物需求選擇合適的產(chǎn)品。_31_Bob is

40、 often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning._32_Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him._33_Linda is

41、 a student who majors in international relations. She likes to read books on politics and would like to choose a job about politics. Her English is very good._34_Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a

42、short time._35_Peter is a retired English teacher. He wants to find a job. He only works four or five days a week.A. This book explains the relations between different countries and important issues worldwide. Though the content is not very complicated, it is a book in English. Readers are required

43、to understand English.B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting online and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the w

44、all. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.D. This website can help people to hunt for a job. You only need to register on the website and there is no charge at all.E. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, bu

45、t you have to set the time first.F. When you wash your hair you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.5、 短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題15分，共15分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上對應題目的答題位置Gu Ailing (Eileen

46、 Gu) is a free skier（自由式滑雪運動員）with 36 American father and a Chinese mother. She 37 up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen（公民）and chose to compete（比賽）for China.Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. 38 the age of n

47、ine, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals in some important competitions. In 2020, she 39 two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games (冬季青年奧林匹克運動會). At the beginning of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games（世界極限運動會）in the United States. Now she

48、 is still trying hard to improve herself so 40 she can win gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed 41 with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student

49、at a famous American university. 42 Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a foreign girl, but she often played with Chinese children. She had a good relationship 43 them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many 44 , such a

50、s running, riding horses and playing football. She is also 45 in art.6、 讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。A Letter from Li HuaDear Mike,I am feeling unhappy these days. I am writing to ask you for help. Relations between my parents

51、 and me become very difficult. I think they push me too hard. They are always complaining about my study. They say I spend too much time playing on the phone. But I am tired after a whole days course. I just want to relax myself a bit by watching funny videos. What can I do?Yours, Li Hua.Li Hua is n

52、ot alone. There are some students like him. According to a survey about Li Hua and his classmates, students have four main problems when they are homeschooled. First, 30% of the students have problems getting along with their family. Second, 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time.

53、 And 28% find it hard to full themselves together to work on their subjects. Last but not least, 33% are dependent on playing online games or watching videos.However there is always a solution to a problem. Take communication problem for example. Huang Li has discovered a new way to understand her mom. “Dont keep your eyes on your phone for a long time” is actually saying “I am worried about your eyes”; “Have you finished your homework