湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)真題

1、2017年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)本試題卷分聽(tīng)力技能、閱讀技能、知識(shí)運(yùn)用、寫作技能四個(gè)部分，共7頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘。滿分100分。第一部分聽(tīng)力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答

2、案是C。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1小題。1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go camping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第2小題。2. What time did the woman get up?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:40.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3小題。3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第4小題。4. Why does the man

3、 look tired?A. He stayed up late. B. He didnt sleep well. C. He worked too long.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第5小題。5. Where are the speakers now?A. In a bookshop. B. In a sports shop. C. In a coffee shop.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各

4、小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6. How did the woman come to school today?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.7. How long die it take the woman to come to school today?A. About 5 minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About 15 minutes.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第10三個(gè)小題。8. When did the incident happen?A. On

5、June 9th. B. On June 10th. C. On June 11th.9. Who reported seeing a wild man?A. Some visitors. B. The police. C. Local people.10. What have been found about the wild man?A. Hairs. B. Tracks. C. Feet.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11和第13三個(gè)小題。11. Where did the woman watch the game?A. At home. B. In a club. C. In a stadiu

6、m.12. Who did the man watch the game with?A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends.13. How did the man feel the game?A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Worried.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14和第16三個(gè)小題。14. Why does the woman want to go shopping?A. To celebrate Teachers Day. B. To celebrate Mothers Day. C. To celebrate Fathers

7、 Day 15. What does the man suggest?A. Shopping online. B. Making a card. C. Buying a book.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17和第20四個(gè)小題。17. Who started the club?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. The headmaster.18. How often do

8、 the club members meet?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.19. What do the teachers do in club meetings?A. Make plans. B. Write reports. C. Share programme lists.20. Where do the students have club meetings?A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.第二部分閱讀技能(共

9、兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A Mini Camera Interested in photography? Fujiko has produced an amazing new mini camerathe advanced 1001ix. It is no bigger than a credit card! It is very reliable and easy to use. The Mini Camera is made from am attractiv

10、e and strong material and not expensive at all. Cost: $199.99.Remote HeadphonesThese fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes while your are walking round he house or garden! You can even go up to sixty metres away from your radio or TV. They give

11、you freedom to move around plus top sound. Excellent value at $80.45.Feline Floor CleanersDo you find housework tiring and boring? Have you got a cat that walks around your flat all day? Here is the perfect solution. It will change your life. Put the floor cleaners on your cat, and sit back and rela

12、x. They are very practical and easy to wash. Special offera complete set for only $5.99.K9 Dogwalker Is your dog fat? Do you walk it every day? This new product will change your life and your dogs too. It is practical as it can exercise your dog just in your home. It has an attractive design and a r

13、eliable electric motor plus a small computer. You can use the computer to plan your dogs exercise without doing anything. A bargain at $39.99.21. How much money do you need to buy a Mini Camera？A. $5.99 B. $39.99 C. $80.45 D. $199.9922. If you dont like doing housework, what will you buy ？A. The Min

14、i Camera B. The Remote Headphones C. The Feline Floor Cleaners D. The K9 Dogwalker23. Which of the following words is not suitable for describe the K9 Dogwalker?A. Practical. B. Expensive. C. Attractive. D. Reliable.24.What are the four ads mainly about?A. Good products. B. Smart phones. C. Cute ani

15、mals. D. Interesting programmes. B Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.When they eventually arrived in Beijing, they were warmly welcomed by Kublai Khan, the Yuan Dynasty Emperor.

16、Marco was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to so many important tasks across the country.Marco Polo, in turn, was amazed by how beautiful and powerful China was. He was very impress

17、ed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especially the Summer Palace. There were many inventions and developments in China, which were not available in Europe at that time. Marco Polo was amazed to see Chinese people using paper money in markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold pr silver.

18、He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for fuel, as he had never seen coal before!After 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. Unluckily, a local war broke out, and he was caught and put into prison. He met another prisoner who enjoyed listening to hi

19、s stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while listening. Later he wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, one of the best sellers(暢銷書) in Europe.25. Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China?A. To trade with Chinese. B. To draw a map o

20、f China.C. To write a book about China. D. To make friends with the Chinese.26. Marco Polo was amazed to see Chinese people paying for goods with_.A. gold B. silver C. paper money D. black stones27. Who wrote the book The Descriptions of the World?A. Kublai Khan B. A prisoner C. Marco Polo D. Marco

21、Polos father28. What do you know about Marco Polo from the passage?A. He helped his father learn four languages B. He taught Chinese people how to use coal.C, He became a prisoner in Beijing.D. He serves the Emperor for 17 years.CPeople have been enjoying the benefits of cycling（騎自行車） in Amsterdam f

22、or years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking. Today some people call Amsterdam “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience for bicycles there. In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better f

23、or everybody if cars werent allowed in the city center and only bicycles were. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighbourhoods around Amsterdam for people

24、 to use. Then a problem came- thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike is back in town-this time with a computer chip（芯片） to record its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to insert a special card. The new “ white bike” is not actually whi

25、te but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using

26、 the white bikes. Instead, thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars many years.29. Amsterdam is called the “City of Bicycles” because of_.A. the cycling fans there B. the appearanc

27、e of bicyclesC. the quality of bicycles D. the convenience for bicycles30. In the 1960s, some cycling fans hoped bikes could_A. help to save energy B. be specially designedC. be placed anywhere D. be painted in different colours31. Why did the first “white bike” plan fail?A. People were tired of rid

28、ing bikes.B. There were not enough parking places.C. Thieves took all the bikes within weeks.D. The government allowed people to drive cars freely.32. What do people use if they want to take a “white bike” in the city?A. A white key. B. A special card.C. A special computer. D. A common chip.第二節(jié)(共3小題

29、；每小題2分，滿分6分)下面文章中有3處(第3335題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。How to Choose a Good BookYou love reading, and youre dying to get your hands on a book. But youve read all your books several times, and youre getting tired of reading the same ones. Youre planning to go to

30、 the library, but dont know that kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, its easy for you to choose a good book. Make a list answering these questions:What kind of books do you like? What authors do you like? Is there a type of book that you would like to try? What ate your interests? By doi

31、ng this you will find books that you might like.33._Very often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books, Also by searching your house, you can find books that you can read, and they wont even co

32、st you any money.34._Read best-seller lists published in most newspapers or weekly magazines. Find out which new books are making headlines, and why.35._If it does, then use its search engine to find a certain book or books by a certain author, You can also do this a t home.Narrow down your stack.(備

33、選書籍)If you would rather have Book 1 overBook2， Put Book2 back. If you would prefer Book 3 to Book 1,Put Book 1 back.A. Search your house.B. Ask someone to recommend a good book.C. See if the library or bookstore has computers.D. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines.第三部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填

34、空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Dear Wang Peng，After reading your letter, I know that you are worried about losing your friends. You used to have lots of _36_,but you stopped talking to them after you made friends with Li Hua, who _37_ your class

35、 a few months ago. Now Li Hua has moved to another city, and you have no friends _38_ your old friends think you were mean to them. As we all know, it is not easy being new, and it was nice of you to be so_39_ to Li Hua. You did the_40_ thing when you made friends with him. However, it was not such

36、a good idea for you to_41_ talking to your old friends. What happened is in the past, and there is no need to _42_ this now. I suggest that you talk to your old friends first instead of waiting for them to talk to you. At an appropriate time, tell them you are sorry and give them a(n) _43_ for your

37、actions. They will be happy to see that you _44_ value them.You have learnt a valuable_45_ in life, make new friends but keep the old ones. Yours aunt36. A. friends B. classmates C. students D. teachers37. A. ran B. joined C. taught D. missed38. A. before B. until C. because D. though39. A. friendly

38、 B. cold C. thankful D. mean40. A. wrong B. silly C. same D. right41. A. enjoy B. stop C. start D. continue42. A. listen to B. laugh at C. look into D. think about43. A. explanation B. suggestion C. excuse D. choice44. A. never B. ever C. still D. once45. A. story B. lesson C. opinion D. plan第二節(jié)(共10

39、小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。My friend Tony and I always walk hoe together after school. Last Monday, however, something happened _46_ our way back.We were walking that day when we heard_47_ loud cry behind us. Looking around, we were _48_ (surprise) to see a woman

40、lying on the ground. It seemed that she was_49_ (injure) badly. We hurried to her, _50_ a man came over to stop us from _51_(help) the woman. Some _52_(girl) walking by even laughed at us. We got very angry with the people_53_ were cold to the woman. Then the man_54_(ask) us to turn around to see a

41、man carrying a video camera on_55_(he)shoulder. They were just making a film!第三節(jié)改錯(cuò)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)下列句子中各有一處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)把錯(cuò)誤改正，其他部分不得改動(dòng)。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，并在右邊橫線上寫出該詞，也用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。56. Chinese is popular worldwide in today. 56._57. Brit

42、ish food is differently from Japanese food. 57._58. There is two foreign teachers in our school now. 58._59. It usually takes me two hours finish my homework. 59._60. Sandy said that she visits Beijing in 2015. 60._第四部分寫作技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ)，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If yo