七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unittopic重點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解詞匯歸納鞏固練習(xí)題

1、Unit6 Topic2 My home is in an apartment buildingSection A1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯1. 城鎮(zhèn)住宅 2. 和.一起住 3.農(nóng)場(chǎng)住宅 4. 在鄉(xiāng)下/農(nóng)村 5. 公寓樓 6.尋找 6. 出租 7.求租 8. 請(qǐng)撥打.電話與某人練習(xí) 2. 課本知識(shí)同步講解1. Wang Wei, what kind of home do you live in? 王偉，你住在什么類(lèi)型的房子里？Kind 在這用作名詞 “種類(lèi)”，What kind of.? 是對(duì)種類(lèi)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句?！笆裁搭?lèi)型/種類(lèi)的.”相關(guān)詞組有： a kind of.一種.， all kinds of.

2、各種各樣的.E.g There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. 動(dòng)物園里有各種各樣的動(dòng)物。kind還可以用作 adj(形容詞)，“友好的，友善的”be kind to sb 對(duì)某人很友好。 他們所有人都對(duì)我很好 .考題鏈接：（ ）1.They have two _ desserts in their dessert house. A. kind of B. kinds of C. sizes D. size of2. Its a townhouse with two floors.With two floors兩層的，with 是介詞，意為“具有，帶有

3、”。He is a boy with red hair.考題鏈接：（ ）1. Nancy is a girl glasses Ahave BhasCof DWith（ ）2. What kind of home do you live in? I live in a farmhouse_four bedrooms. A.have B.for C.with3. Do you live with your grandparents? Live with sb 和某人一起居住/生活。 Live in+地點(diǎn) 表示“住在.地方”考題鏈接：（ ）Where _ your friend _? Does he

4、 live with his family in London?A. does; lives B. does; live C. do; lives D. is; live in（ ）I live _my family _a flat.A in; in; Bin; with; Cwith; in; Dwith; with; 4. How many floors are there in your building?how many/much.用于提問(wèn)數(shù)量，how many 后+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) how much后+不可數(shù)名詞5. Do you like living there?Like/love

5、doing sth 后面動(dòng)詞用ing 形式,表示一種習(xí)慣、愛(ài)好?？碱}鏈接：（ ）1.Do you like _ a car? A.ride B.driving C.to driving（ ）2. Woud you like_ go shopping with us?A. go B.going C.to go6. For rent 出租的，供租用的，room wanted 求組Rent 用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)， 相應(yīng)詞組有 rent sth to sb把某物租給某人我可以把我的房間租給你。（漢譯音） rent sth from sb. 從某人那里租用某物Jane rents some books from

6、Mr.Zhang.(英譯漢) 7. Call Bob at 139-7382-4946. 撥打139-7382-4946與鮑勃練習(xí)Call sb at+號(hào)碼 表示“請(qǐng)撥打.電話與某人聯(lián)系”請(qǐng)撥打110與我聯(lián)系 考題鏈接：（ ）1.Please call me _ 289-6578. Ain Bfor Con DAt（ ）Please _ me _ 632-4257. A. call; in B. call; at C. calls; in D. calls; atSection B1 重點(diǎn)詞匯1. 鄰居 2. 想要某人做某事_ 3. Look for 4. 在.前面 5. 在街道的拐角處_ 6

7、.郵局 7. 停車(chē)場(chǎng) 8.超市_ 9.火車(chē)站_10.存錢(qián) 11.看醫(yī)生 12.買(mǎi)東西_13.寄信 14. 在.盡頭 15.在.之間_16. Live next to. 2 重要句型：1）Would you like me _ _ you（幫助）?2）Are there _ (一些)stores _ _ ?(這里附近)3）你真好！Its very _ of you.二課文同步講解1.Would you like me to help you? 有什么需要幫忙的嗎？would like sb to do sth = 想要某人做某事。I would like to have a rest for a

8、 short time. = I .Would like to do sth 想要做某事 would like sth 想要某物考題鏈接：（ ）1. I would like _ a kite. I like _ kites.A. to fly; fly B. flying; flying C. to fly; to fly D. to fly; flying（ ）2.She would like ping-pong.A. plays B. to play C. Playing2. Im looking for a store. 我正在找商店。Be+ving 表示正在做某事，為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

9、Look for sb/sth尋找某人/某物。 E.g _ 他正在找他的自行車(chē)?？碱}鏈接：（ ）1.What are you _?A. looking B. look for C. looking for D. Finding（ ）2.Where is my key? I cant _ it.A. look for B. look after C. find D. Have3. There is one on the street corner. 街道拐角處有一家。On the street corner 意為“在街道拐角處”，也可以表達(dá)為 on the corner of the stree

10、t介詞還可以用at, at the street corner. 如果在室內(nèi)的墻角，應(yīng)該用介詞in.考題鏈接：（ ）Turn left _ the corner of the street.A inBtoCatDOf4. There are no houses on the right,but there is a tall tree.no 意為“沒(méi)有”，形容詞，后可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，相當(dāng)于“not a/an”E.g I have no idea/ not an idea. 我不知道。后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，相當(dāng)于“not any”E.g I cant buy the coat, bec

11、ause I have no moeny/ do not have any money. 我不能買(mǎi)這件衣服，因?yàn)槲覜](méi)錢(qián)考題鏈接：（ ）Do you have any books?No, I have _ books.A. no B. none C. a D. Not（ ）watch TV too much, boys and girls.A. Not B. No C. Dont D. Doesnt五、鞏固達(dá)標(biāo)A)、完成下列選擇題（ ）1.Hi ! Would you like me _ a song for you? - Yes, thanks.A. sing B .to sing C. si

12、nging D .sings（ ）2. Excuse me, are there any stores near here? Yes, there is _ in front of our building.A. some B. one C. any D. a lot（ ）3._ the end of the street, theres a bank. A. Of B. With C. At D. To（ ）4. There is _ train station in the town, but there is a bus station.A. notB. no a C. aD. no（

13、）5. What are you doing? Oh, Im _ a bookstore. I want to buy some books. A. finding B. looking forC. seeingD. looking atB)、英漢互譯1. The post office is on the street_(拐角). 2. I want to buy some books in the _(書(shū)店). 3. He is my _ _(新鄰居). 4.書(shū)店在學(xué)校的前面 The store is _ the school.5.在我的旁邊有一間漂亮的書(shū)房。_ _ a beautiful

14、 _ _ _ me. 4有一個(gè)銀行在街角的拐彎處。There is a bank _6. There are some bookstores near my home.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_ bookstores near your home?7. There is a monkey, five birds in the tree.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) :_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_Section C一重要詞匯1、單詞:小孩，兒童(單、復(fù)數(shù))_接近，親密的_ 遠(yuǎn)的_服務(wù)_地區(qū)，面積_ 五彩繽紛的_2、詞組：一個(gè)安靜的社區(qū) _ 彼此_ 運(yùn)動(dòng)中心_大量的_ 做運(yùn)動(dòng)_ 靠近_ 遠(yuǎn)離_ 向.求助_二重要

15、句型3、句型:1）There are _(許多老年人) living here.2）There are _(許多) tall buildings and small gardens in our _(社區(qū)) 3）And there is _(一個(gè)社區(qū)服務(wù)中心) in our _(地區(qū)).三知識(shí)探究與展示探究一：They are all kind to each other. (他們之間都很友善。)本句句型是：_，意思是：_探究二：看句子，你能總結(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn)相同點(diǎn)嗎？（提示：a lot of 許多= lots of）There are a lot of tall buildings. (這里，tall

16、 buildings是_ 名詞，劃線部分可以用_ 代替)There is a lot of water in the bottle. （這里，water是_名詞，劃線部分又可以用_代替）由此可知：a lot of +_ =_ ; a lot of +_=_. 探究三：There are many old people living here. 本句是_句型和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)_結(jié)構(gòu)的綜合體，表示某地有某人正在干某事。 eg：公園里有一些婦女正在跳舞。_ _ some women _ in the park.游泳池里有個(gè)男孩正在游泳。_ _ a boy _ in the pool.探究四：看句子中文意思

17、，你能找出一對(duì)反義詞及其結(jié)構(gòu)嗎？ There is a shop close to my home.(有一間商店靠近我家) Our school is far from here.（我們學(xué)校離這里很遠(yuǎn)）討論可知，這對(duì)反義詞詞組是：_（意思是：_） 和 _(意思是：_)五、鞏固達(dá)標(biāo)A）、按要求完成下列句子。1、Some _ (child) are playing soccer over there.2. Therere a lot of books on the desk. （改為同義句）Therere _ books on the desk.3. Theres a hospital near

18、the bank.（改為同義句） A hospital is _ _ the bank.4. Therere many students on the playground. Theyre playing football. （改為同義句）Therere _ on the playground.Section D1 重要詞匯1、單詞: 搬家，移動(dòng)_ 鄉(xiāng)下，農(nóng)村_城市_交通_費(fèi)用，多少錢(qián)_思念，錯(cuò)過(guò) _新鮮的_吵鬧的_2、詞組： 從搬到_ 的費(fèi)用_二重要句型：1）.Many people are _(從搬來(lái))the countryside to the cities.2）.The traffic

19、 is _(重的，擁擠的) and the_（花費(fèi)）of living is _(高).3）.Some of them _(想念) the_(鄉(xiāng)下生活).4）.There are many houses_(帶有一個(gè)大庭院).三、鞏固達(dá)標(biāo)A）寫(xiě)出下列詞組1、有兩層樓的排房_ 2、和你的外祖父母住一起_3、有院子的房子_ 4、在鄉(xiāng)下 _ 5、尋找_ 6、我的新鄰居_7、在街的拐角處 _ 8、很多_9、靠近_ 10、遠(yuǎn)離_11、在.的結(jié)尾/末端_12、在左/右邊_13、在和.之間_14、在.旁邊_ 15、向.求助_ 16. . 的費(fèi)用_B)單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. The traffic is _ from 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. in the city A. heavy B. lot C. many D. full( )2. Kangkangs home is not