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1、2006年4月高二英語Units14-16復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題Unit 14 Freedom Fighters一詞組 / 短語1組織美國黑人領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人組織 2.將某人投入/關(guān)進監(jiān)獄 3. 在獄中服刑,坐牢 4被判入獄5越獄 6獲得諾貝爾和平獎 7革命的風(fēng)暴 8逃跑的奴隸 9我有一個夢 10發(fā)表演說 11向華盛頓特區(qū)進軍 12平等的公民 13擁有選舉權(quán) 沒有選舉權(quán)14為黑人的政治權(quán)利而戰(zhàn) 15.為世界其它地區(qū)樹立榜樣 以-為例 以 - 為榜樣 空前的,無先例的16上大學(xué) 17. 贏得獎學(xué)金 18. 一生 19. 要求社會變革 20 享有民權(quán) 21 以和平手段而不依靠暴力達到那個目的 22. 在白人專區(qū)坐下來

2、23 對公交公司的聯(lián)合抵制 24 使他受到全國的重視 25 反對種族歧視的非暴力示威游行 26 黑人的居住條件 27 激勵各種族人民為平等而戰(zhàn) 28 第二年 29 民權(quán)法 選舉權(quán)法案 30 宗教自由 31 為反對偏見和爭取人民的平等權(quán)利而斗爭 32 行動小組 33 不分種族、宗教或性別,都受到平等對待和尊重 34 為代言 35 在找工作時遭遇性別歧視 36 黃金時期 37 以奴隸的勞動為基礎(chǔ)/ 建立在在奴隸的勞動基礎(chǔ)之上38 廢除奴隸制 39 有色人種 40 臣服于-, 服從于- 41 簽署法令 42 創(chuàng)造了一個嶄新的、自豪的、有信心的種族 43 賣弄,炫耀 44 以貌取人 45初看之下 46

3、把與分開47以開始 48黑人隔離區(qū)49在統(tǒng)治下 50握手;聯(lián)手;合伙51.被允許進入 52 被警察逮捕53 偉大的政治家 54 lead sb to do sth, lead to sth/doing sthKEYS:1form an organization for American black leaders 2. cast/throw sb into prison, put sb in/into prison, send sb to prison 3 be in prison 4 be sentenced to prison 5 break (out of ) prison 6 rece

4、ive the Nobel Peace Prize 7 the hurricanes of revolution 8 runaway slaves 9 I have a dream. 10 give a speech ( to sb )11 march on Washington DC 12 equal citizens13擁有選舉權(quán) have the right to vote 沒有選舉權(quán)have no right to vote14 fight for political rights for black people 15.為世界其它地區(qū)樹立榜樣 set an example to th

5、e rest of the world以-為例 take-for example 以 - 為榜樣 follow the example of - 空前的,無先例的without example16go to university 17. win a scholarship 18. all ones life 19. demand changes in society 20 have civil rights 21 achieve that goal by peaceful actions, not by violence 22. sit down in the “Whites-only” se

6、ction 23 a boycott of the bus company24 give him national attention 25 non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination26 housing conditions for blacks 27 inspire people of all races to fight for equality 28 the following year/ the next year 29 民權(quán)法 Civil Rights Act 選舉權(quán)法案 Voting Rights Bill30

7、 freedom of religion 31 fight against prejudice and for equal rights of people 32 action groups 33 be treated equally and with respect regardless of race, religion or sex34 speak for sb 35 face/meet with sexual discrimination during job hunting 36 Golden Age 37 rest on / be based on the labour of sl

8、aves 38 abolish slavery 39 colored people 40 be subject to 41 sign a law 42 create a new, proud and confident race of men 43 show off 44 judge a man by his looks 45 at first sight 46 separate-from- 47 start with48 separate sections for blacks 49 under the rule of 50 join hands 51 be allowed into-52

9、be arrested by the police 53 a great statesman 54 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人做-, 導(dǎo)致-二必背句子1. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal citizens.那時在美國南部各州,黑人不被當(dāng)作平等的公民對待。2Mixed-race marriages were forbidden by law. 法律禁止不同種族通婚。3There were separate sections for blacks in shops, restaurants and on bu

10、ses and trains. Often blacks were not allowed into hotels, schools or libraries at all. Black children were educated in separate schools. 在商店、餐館、公共汽車和火車上,還給黑人開設(shè)了專區(qū)。黑人常常不允許進入賓館、學(xué)校或圖書館。黑人的孩子常常被安排在單獨的學(xué)校里讀書。4His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in

11、the same way as other people. 他表明,黑人不應(yīng)該被分離,而應(yīng)該象其他人一樣受到尊敬。5Black people had equal rights and were free to live, study and work as they wished. 黑人享有平等的權(quán)利,他們可以根據(jù)自己的意愿自由的生活、學(xué)習(xí)和工作。6This “Wait” has almost always meant “Never”. 這個等待幾乎總是意味著決不。7Soon after his death, black people started enjoying the rights t

12、hey had waited and fought for so long. 他去世后不久,黑人就開始享有他們等待并為之斗爭了許久的權(quán)利。8Freedom fighters can be found everywhere, and they are of all times. 自由戰(zhàn)士到處都有,他們屬于所有時代。9These struggles started with the ideas of the French Revolution and the American War of Independence. 這些斗爭起源于法國大革命和美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭的理想。10There were famo

13、us books about the rights of man and later the rights of woman. 有很多著名的書籍討論關(guān)于人權(quán),以及后來的女權(quán)問題。11Starting at almost the same time were the international movements for the rights of women.(此句是一倒裝句,主語為the international movements)幾乎與此同時開始的是有關(guān)婦女權(quán)益的國際運動。12There was a time when women had no right to vote. 曾經(jīng)有一段

14、時期,婦女沒有選舉權(quán)。13In the twentieth century organizations were formed to give a voice to groups that do not have a voice to speak for themselves. 在20世紀成立了一些組織為那些無法出聲說話的群體代言。14According to the Chinese Constitution, citizens of the Peoples Republic of China enjoy the freedom of religion. 中國憲法規(guī)定,中華人民共和國公民享有宗

15、教信仰自由。15As its richest colony, the island contributed more than 40% to the economy of France. Its success rested on the labour of half a million slaves. 作為法國最富裕的殖民地,這個(海地)島為法國經(jīng)濟所做的貢獻超過了40。當(dāng)時法國經(jīng)濟的成功是建立在50萬奴隸勞動的基礎(chǔ)之上的。16They were still subject to a number of discriminating laws regarding choice of jobs

16、. 他們?nèi)耘f要服從于一些就業(yè)選擇方面的歧視性法律。17. I voted (that) he (should) go there by air. 我提議他坐飛機去那里。18They demanded that John (should) pay for the dinner.他們要求John付飯錢。三、根據(jù)語境完成單詞拼寫:1 S_ is the system by which some people are owned by others.2 Fifty years ago, mixed-race marriages were f_.3 The police a_ Rosa Parks, a

17、 black woman who refused to give her seat to a white man.4 Civil rights fighters d_ that African Americans be treated equally.5 During the Second World War, from 1937 to 1945, there were many organized b_ of Japanese goods all over China.6 Blacks could only go to s_ schools and stay in s_ sections i

18、n shops or restaurants. King fought against the s_ of blacks and whites.7 Although we enjoy the f_ of speech, it does not mean that we are f_ to say whatever we want. 8 As far as I can _(判斷),they are all to blame.9 Do women have the _(選舉權(quán)) in your country? 10 Ive a_(完成) only half of what Id hoped to

19、 do.Keys: 1.Slavery 2.forbidden 3.arrested 4.demanded 5.boyscotts 6. separate, separate, separation 7. freedom, free 8. judge 9.vote 10 achieve 四、單項選擇1. We cant work together any more; I think it is time we went our _ ways. A. own B. different C. separate D. proper2._ was a time _ women had no right

20、s to go to university. A. There, when B. There, that C. It, when D. It, that3. If two companies _, they will be more powerful. A. join in B. join hands C. fight for D. believe in4. Johnson _ for 5 years for some reasons when he was young. A. was put in prison B. was in the prison C. got out of priso

21、n D. was in prison5. In 1955, a new voting Right Bill became law, _ all black people had the rights to vote from then on. A. in that B. by which c. by what D. which6. The manager, _ his factory products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to kno

22、w D. being known 7. They _ that the books be returned to the school library at once. A. demanded B. hoped C. wished D. permitted8. A black woman _ for refusing to stand up for a white man. A. got to arrest B. was to arrest C. had arrested D. got arrested9. -The play was good. _ -Im glad you liked it

23、 A. What about you B. I did enjoy it C. How did you like it? D. I loved to film star.10. It was _ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight that he didnt go11. _ made the school proud was _

24、more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because12. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting13. Hundreds of jobs _ if the f

25、actory closes. A. lose B. will be lost D. are lost D. lose14. Many foreigners think that Chinese is too difficult _ . A. to learn B. learning C. to be learned D. learned15. He was in poor health, so the doctor _ him to drink wine. A. hoped B. demanded C. forbade D. prevented16. Martin Luther King, J

26、r dreamt _ the day _ his four children would not be judged by colours of their skin. A. for, that B. for, when C. of, which D. of, when17.People struggled for the right to be free in their choice of _. A. to believe in which god B. which god to believe in C. believing in which god D. god to believe1

27、8.-Do you mind if I open the window? - _. I feel a bit cold A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt C. go ahead D. Why not?19. He believed that _ skin colour, people should have equal rights. A. thought B. regardless of C. as if D. even20. People _ AIDS should be treated with respect. A. of B. have

28、 C. in D. with21. By doing this he _ the rest of the world. A make an example of B. set an example to C. set an example for D. gave an example for 22. Black people in the southern states were not allowed _ white people,.A. to marry B. to marry with C. marrying D. marrying with23.The new books are of

29、 great use . They _ well and _ already. A. sell, have been sold out B. sold, had sold out C. sell, sell out D. sold, have sold out24. The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks. A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned25. More patients _ in hospital this year than last

30、 year. A. treated B. have treated C, had been treated D. have been treated五 單詞題1. _(奴隸制) is the system by which some people are owned by others.2. Fifty years ago, mixed-race _(婚姻) were _(禁止)。3. John brown helped many _(逃跑的) slaves in the 1950s.4. Civil rights fighters _(要求) that African Americans b

31、e treated equally.5. During the Second World War, from 1937 to 1945, there were many organized _(抵制) of Japanese goods al over China.6. King fought against the _(分離) of blacks and whites.7. People of different _(種族) joined the movement against _(種族的) _(歧視)。8. He wants to become a good _(律師).9. Altho

32、ugh we enjoy the _(自由) of speech, it doesnt mean that we are free to say whatever we want.10. The struggles starts with the ideas of the French _(革命)and the American War of _(獨立).11. Mandela helped to found the ANC _(青年) League in 1944.12. He was forced to go abroad for _(政治的) reasons.13. butler wro

33、te two _(章) about the rights of animals.14. After the war, many rules were _(廢除).15. There are still organizations that fight against _(偏見).16. Everybody thought that was _(可笑的).17. His _(靈魂) goes marching on.18. Martin Luther King was _(謀殺) in 1968.19. They _(投票) for Bush yesterday.20. A new _(公民的)

34、 Rights Act was passed last year. 21. It was the beginning of more than 200 years for _(絕對的,無條件的) rights of all the people.答案四單項選擇1. CABDB 6 AADBC 11 BABAC 16 DBBBD 21 BAADD五單詞1. Slavery 2. marriages, forbidden 3. runaway 4. demanded 5.boycotts6.separation 7.races, racial, discrimination 8. lawyer 9

35、. freedom 10. Revolution , Independence 11.Youth 12.political 13. chapters 14. abolished 15. prejudice 16.ridiculous 17.soul 18. murdered 19. voted20.Civil 21. unconditionalUnit 15 Destinations 一詞組 / 短語1一張免費的飛機票 2 旅行全世界 3沿途???站 4. 有時,時常5See/think fit to do sth 6.look into7. get the itch to travel ha

36、ve an itch for adventure8.feel/have the urge to do sth 9.modern malls 10. 主題公園 11 big hearts12 give/have/catch a glimpse of their happy lifestyle take /have a glance at my watch13.歷史文化中心 14 最適合漫步的地方15 寫字樓 16 慶祝百歲生日17 對-感到厭倦 18 變涼;冷靜19 掃興地離開里約 20 四天的假期21 滑雪者的天堂 22 breath-taking scenery23 一個世界級的滑雪勝地 2

37、4 較為平坦的山坡25 a wild variety of entertainment 26 在游泳池里泡一泡27 main avenue 28 無需擔(dān)心- 29 省錢省事 30 經(jīng)久耐用31 旅行社 32 package trips33 entrance tickets 34 有經(jīng)驗的旅行者35 travel documents 36 信用卡37 旅行支票 38 make photocopies of39 buy foreign currency 40 更為可靠41列出-的清單 42常見問題43輕裝旅行 44商業(yè)城市45位于Keys:1a free air ticket 2. travel

38、around the world 3. make five stops along the way4.every now and then 5.認為做-是適當(dāng)?shù)模粵Q定,決心做-;愿意做-6.調(diào)查 7 強烈渴望去旅游,強烈渴望去冒險 8 很想做- 9 現(xiàn)代化的購物廣場10 theme parks 11 開闊的心胸 12 give/have/catch a glimpse of their happy lifestyle對他們的幸福生活方式一瞥; take /have a glance at my watch匆匆的看了一眼我的手表 13 cultural and historical heart

39、14 the perfect place for a walk 15 office building16 celebrate ones one hundredth birthday 17 be/get tired of 18 cool off/down19 leave Rio feeling disappointed 20 a four-day festival 21 a paradise for skiers22 令人驚訝不已的風(fēng)景 23 a world-class ski resort 24 easier slopes25 各種各樣的娛樂活動 26 take/have a dip in t

40、he pool 27 主要大街28 there is no need to worry 29 save money and avoid problems 30 last longer31 travel agents 32 全包式旅游 33 門票 34 experienced/seasoned travelers35 旅行證件 36 credit cards 37 travelers cheques 38 復(fù)印- 39 兌換外幣40 more reliable 41 make a list of 42 common problems 42 travel light (ad)43 a commer

41、cial city 44 be located in 二、根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:work out take a dip every now and then be tired of cool off attendbe located in get rid of look over look into help with rate1. The police are _ the disappearance of two children.2. Though Jessie lives downtown, I still see her _ but not often.3. I _ watchin

42、g television; lets go for a walk.4. After the quarrel, he slammed(關(guān)門) the door and went for a walk to _.5. I cant solve all of the problems, can you _ me _ it?6. Harry keeps fit by _for half an hour every morning.7. -Lets _in the lake before lunch, shall we?-But I cant swim.8. The largest part of th

43、e worlds rainforests, 97 percent, _ 27 developing countries.9. He opened the window to _ the terrible smell.10. We _ the house again before we decided to rent it.11. _ as a valuable travel book, The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake has been much studied by people of late times.12. The girls _(照顧) the sick a

44、ll come from the countryside.三、單句改錯:找出每句中的一個錯誤并改正1. This phenomenon may explain to why people spend time and money on trips.2. The many tall office buildings remind visitors of that Rio is an important commercial city.3. Copacabana has just celebrated its one hundred birthday and is more beautiful t

45、han ever.4. Theres something for everyone here and few visitors leave Rio feeling disappointing.5. The festival, know as Carnival, is one of the worlds most famous and attracts visitors form all over the world.6. Kitzbuhel is also home to one of the most challenged and exciting downhill slopes in th

46、e world.7. But it is no need to worry if you have never skied before.8. By compare prices and offers, you can also make your travel budget last longer.9. Travel agents can help you find out about package trips included hotel costs, tours and entrance tickets.10. Try to use travelers cheques if possi

47、ble and avoid bring too much money.四、翻譯填空:1. 我們每個人時不時都會有去旅行的強烈渴望。 Every _ _ _, every one of us has the _ _ traveling.2. 我們每一個人都應(yīng)適應(yīng)新社會的需要。 Every one of us should _ _ _ the _of the new society.3. 他在人群中瞥見了哪個偷他錢包的小偷。 He _ _ _ _ the thief who had stolen his wallet in the crowd.4. 坐落在奧地利南部的Kitzbuhel是滑雪者的天堂。 _ in _ Austria, Kitzbuhel is a _ for _.5. 當(dāng)今中國已采取措施來防止河流

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