高中英語 Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood Introduction and reading課件2 外研必修1

1、Introduction and readingneighborhoodapartment blockapartmentsecond floora five-storey buildinga house which is two storeys high high-rise buildingWhere does he live? in the south of China in the city of Guangzhou in a suburb in the north east of the city a small apartment on the third floor a five-s

2、tory apartment blockZhang Hua Lin XiaoyunWhere does she live? in the countryside in southern Liaoning about fifty miles away from the city of Dalian a house which is two storeys high and is made of local stoneAssignment Write three or four sentences describing your home Compare your homes in groups

3、of fourReading Look and guess1. This city lies in the southeast of China;2. It is a seaside city;3. It has a famous Island-GuLangyu Island.Which city do the pictures showXia MenListen to the tape and choose the correct answers.1. John Martin is visiting _. (a) Xiao Lis hometown (b) a town near where

4、 Xiao Li lives (c) a shopping mall2. Xiao Li lives _. (a) on the island of Gulangyu (b) in Xiamen (c) in a town to the northwest of Xiamen3. John and Xiao Li are_ (a) at Xiao Lis home (b) driving around the city in a car (c) on a trainRead the passage carefully and complete the chart belowXiamen (Xi

5、aolis Home-town)The cityThe people3. _Business districtWestern district7._1._, interesting and lively2._ Wet in summer, cold in winterlots of 4. _ have been put up: there are some great 5._there are some pretty 6. _8._, with some interesting architecture1. attractive2. friendly3. Climate4. high-rise

6、 buildings5. shopping malls6. parks7.Gulangyu Island8. gorgeousLanguage points1. Its been six years since we last saw each other.自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)有自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)有6年了。年了。 It is /has been +一段時間一段時間+since 從句從句（謂語動詞為（謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞的過去時態(tài)）的過去時態(tài)） 自從不做自從不做至今已有至今已有時間了時間了 1) Its five years since Lucy lived in China. 路西

7、有五年不住這兒了。路西有五年不住這兒了。 2) 她父親有她父親有10年不吸煙了年不吸煙了 Its ten years since her father smoked.1) It has been three years since my brother came back from America. 我哥哥從美國回來已經(jīng)三年了。我哥哥從美國回來已經(jīng)三年了。2) 她丈夫去世她丈夫去世2年了年了 Its two years since her husband died. Note：It is /has been +一段時間一段時間+since 從從句（謂語動詞為句（謂語動詞為瞬間動詞瞬間動詞的過去

8、時態(tài)的過去時態(tài) 自從做自從做至今已有至今已有時間了時間了2. this is the first time Ive visited your hometown. 這是我第一次來你的家鄉(xiāng)。這是我第一次來你的家鄉(xiāng)。 表示表示“這是某人第幾次做某事這是某人第幾次做某事” 常常用常常用“This /It is the first /second/last time (that) ”這個句這個句型。型。that 常省略。主句用常省略。主句用一般現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時時, 從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。主句用從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。主句用一般一般過去時過去時 , 從句用過去完成時。從句用過去完成時。 昨晚的電影怎么樣昨晚的電影怎么

9、樣? 噢，棒極了！這是我第一次看魔幻噢，棒極了！這是我第一次看魔幻電影。電影。 2) 這是這位教授最后一次給我們做報這是這位教授最后一次給我們做報告。告。This is the last time the professor has given us a talk.How do you find the film last night?Oh, wonderful! It was the first time I had seen a fantasy film. 翻譯下列句子：翻譯下列句子：3. This is one of the most attractive places Ive been

10、 to. 被形容詞最高級所修飾的名詞后的被形容詞最高級所修飾的名詞后的定語從句中，一般用完成時態(tài)定語從句中，一般用完成時態(tài)。譯譯: 她是我見過的最美麗的姑娘她是我見過的最美麗的姑娘 She is the most beautiful girl Ive seen. This is the most delicious food Ive ever eaten. 這是我所吃過的最美味的食物。這是我所吃過的最美味的食物。4. Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter. 夏天相當(dāng)熱夏天相當(dāng)熱,相當(dāng)潮濕

11、相當(dāng)潮濕;冬天則非常冷。冬天則非常冷。 pretty 在此處是程度副詞在此處是程度副詞,意為意為“非常非常,相當(dāng)相當(dāng)”。 After a whole days hard work, I feel pretty tired. 辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。猜一猜：猜一猜： The moment the king saw the pretty girl, he fell love with her. (此處此處pretty為形容詞，意為為形容詞，意為 “漂亮漂亮的的”。)5. Now were leaving the business district and appro

12、aching the harbor. 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在, 我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū)向海港我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū)向海港靠近靠近。 approach v. 接近，靠近接近，靠近 Our new teaching building is approaching completion. 我們的新教學(xué)樓就要完工了。我們的新教學(xué)樓就要完工了。 The poor little boy approached me for food. 那個可憐的小男孩走近我向我要吃的。那個可憐的小男孩走近我向我要吃的。 譯譯: 圣誕節(jié)就要到了。圣誕節(jié)就要到了。 Christmas Day is approaching. 6. So they tel

13、l me. 他們就是這樣告訴我的。他們就是這樣告訴我的。1) “so +主語主語+助動詞助動詞/系動詞系動詞/情態(tài)動情態(tài)動詞詞”, 意為意為:某人某人/某物確實是某物確實是 2) “so +助動詞助動詞/系動詞系動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+主主語語”, 意為意為: 某人某人/某物也是某物也是 3) “主語主語+動詞動詞+so”,意為某人這樣做了意為某人這樣做了4) “neither /nor+助動詞助動詞/系動詞系動詞/情態(tài)動情態(tài)動詞詞+主語主語”, 意為意為 某人某人/某物也不。某物也不。 5) It is the same with sb./sth. 或或So it is with sb./s

14、th. 表示上述混合情況也適表示上述混合情況也適用該句主語。用該句主語。 7. put up 建造建造, 搭起搭起 1) 將在曾經(jīng)有過一個古廟的地方建一將在曾經(jīng)有過一個古廟的地方建一座新劇院。座新劇院。 A new theater will be put up where there used to be a temple. 2) 他們一到就搭起了帳篷。他們一到就搭起了帳篷。 They put up their tents as soon as they arrived. 另外另外, put up 還有其它意思：還有其它意思：3) He put up his hand to catch the

15、 teachers attention. 4) A new notice has been put up on the board. 5) Will you put me up for the night? 6) My landlord wanted to put up the rent by 10 pounds a week.舉起舉起, 抬起抬起張貼張貼, 掛起掛起住宿住宿, 留宿留宿提高提高, 提升提升 8. be made of 由由制成制成(能看出原料能看出原料) be made from由由制成制成( 看不出原料看不出原料)be made in 在在制造制造be made by 由由

16、制造制造be made out of 由由改制成改制成be made into 被制作成被制作成be made up of 由由.組成組成1) 這張木頭椅子看起來很硬這張木頭椅子看起來很硬, 但坐起來很但坐起來很舒服。舒服。 The chair made of wood looks hard, but it is comfortable to sit on.2) 紙是木頭制成的紙是木頭制成的, 也就是說也就是說, 木頭可以用木頭可以用來造紙。來造紙。 Paper is made from wood. That is to say, wood can be made into paper. 3)

17、 這臺彩電由中國制造。這臺彩電由中國制造。 The color TV is made in China. 4) 大多數(shù)風(fēng)箏由手工制成而不是機器。大多數(shù)風(fēng)箏由手工制成而不是機器。 Most of the kites are made by hand not by machine. 5) 一支球隊由一支球隊由11名隊員組成。名隊員組成。 A football team is made up of 11 members. 6. Whats the climate like? What be +主語主語+ like? How be +主語主語? What do +主語主語+ look like? Ho

18、w do you find? How do you like? What do you think of? 1. _ my sister three times today but her line was always busy. A. Id phoned B. Ive been phoning C. Ive phoned D. I was phoning2. It is almost five years_ we worked together to fight against the criminals. A. before B. since C. after D. when3. As I _ the little house in the forest, my heart beat faster and faster. A. approached B. waved C. bothered D. heard4. Tom, the correct is beginning. Why do you look so angry? _! I had my ticket stolen. A. Terrific B. Whats the trouble C. What fun D. What a nuisance5. He has been studying