第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、精選ppt第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)精選ppt1.pay for 付錢, 賠償 2.make money （for）掙錢 3.something good to eat 好吃的東西 4. whats the price of ? How much ? 價(jià)錢是5. get up 起床 6.be hard to do sth 做某事難 e up to 從一地來到另一地，到達(dá) come up走進(jìn) 8.go over to從一地到另一地，走過去 9.give sth back to sb 把 還給某人 10.do / deal with 處理 11.elementary school 小學(xué) 精選ppt12.h

2、old up 掛起 ，舉起，固定13.on the Internet 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上 14.what else別的什么 15.hear of 聽說 16.set up 創(chuàng)建 17.have success in 在取得成功=be successful in=succeed in success名詞succeed動(dòng)詞successful形容詞 successfully 副詞 18.any other 別的，其他的18.use information 有用的東西19.hear of/about聽說20.invent動(dòng)詞、 發(fā)明inventor發(fā)明家invention名詞、 發(fā)明精選ppt21.sell

3、 out 售完，賣光22.It takes sb some time to do sth. Sb spends some money/time on/(in)doing sth. Sth cost sb money.Pay some money for.23.choose名詞choice choose from從選擇24.need doing sth=need to be done表被動(dòng)need to do sth需要做某事25.must的否定用neednt26.be/get ready to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事 get/be ready for sth為做準(zhǔn)備精選ppt27.specia

4、l goods特殊貨物28.supply sth to/for sb=supply sb with sth29.說某種語言用speak，用某種語言用in30.wonder=want to ermational trade company國際貿(mào)易公司32. business hours 營業(yè)時(shí)間.33.probably副詞probable形容詞34buy sth for sb=buy sb sth35.at the mall在商場(chǎng)36.sell sb sth=sell sth to sb精選ppt37.terrible形容詞terribly副詞38.take turns to

5、 do sth=do sth by turns=take turns in doing sth40.in another city在另一個(gè)城市41，invite sb to do sth42.during lunch hour午餐時(shí)間43.build product制造產(chǎn)品push a products推銷產(chǎn)品44.walk to sp=go to sp on foot45.five pieces of wood五塊木頭46.beside=next to精選ppt47.have/hold a meeting開會(huì)48be easy/hard to do sth 很容易/難做某事49.go on

6、a trip去旅行50hear from sb=receive a letter from sb收到某人的來信51.cheap同義詞dear 反義詞cheap52Would like to do sth=want to do sth=feel like doing sth 精選ppt52.Why not do sth=Why dont you do sth=Shall we do sth=Youd better do sth=What/How about doing sth 53當(dāng)陳述部分的主語為這是代詞this，that或不定代詞everything，anything，nothing或主語從

7、句，不定式（短語），動(dòng)名詞（短語）時(shí)，反意疑問部分的主語通常用it；當(dāng)陳述部分的主語為不定代詞（指人）：everybody，somebody，anybodynobody，no body，no one，everyone，anyone，someone，none等，反意疑問部分的主語通常用they或he.54.to ones surprise令某人驚奇的是精選ppt55.prevent sb (from )doing sth =stop sb （from）doing sth =keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事56.finally=at last=in the end57.

8、do some shopping購物58.first of all首先59.Lets,shall we? Let us,will you?60.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?61.for sale銷售62.Failure is the mother of success. 失敗是成功之母63.How deal with?=Whatdo with?精選ppt64.be afraid of doing sth be afraid to do sth65.so that+句子=in order to do sth 為了66.put up搭建67.What

9、 do you think of=How do you like你認(rèn)為怎么樣 68.have /make/let sb do sth 讓某人做某事69.regard/treat/take sth as把當(dāng)成70.set a good example樹立一個(gè)好的榜樣71.for example例如精選ppt72.give back=return歸還73.make posters about制做的海報(bào)74.at lunchtime在午餐時(shí)間75.It is + adj (for sb) to do sth.76.look like主要用來詢問外貌特征，be like主要用來詢問性格 What do

10、es she look like?她長什么樣子？She is tall with long black hair.她個(gè)子高，有一頭黑黑的頭發(fā)。 Whats she like?你是怎樣一個(gè)人？ She is very kind.她很善良。77.with the help of=with ones help在某人的幫助下精選ppt78.have fun玩的開心79.four for a dollar 一美元四個(gè)80.make some signs做一些標(biāo)志81.thanks for shopping謝謝光臨82.market mall購物中心83.wait for 等待84.the final e

11、xamination期末考試85.pay for by cheque 用支票付款86.business lingo商業(yè)用語87.a sixty-minute class一堂六十分鐘的課88.buy something small買一些小東西精選ppt89.for sale待售90.a big red flag一面大紅旗91.cant afford to do sth負(fù)擔(dān)不起做某事92.have enough money有足夠多的錢93.make something useful制造有用的東西94.a good way to do sth一個(gè)做某事的好方法95.thousans of 成千上萬的

12、，數(shù)以千計(jì)的96.begin advertising開始登廣告97Pushinto把推進(jìn)去98.a box of one hundred push-pins一個(gè)裝有100個(gè)圖釘?shù)暮?9.set up a company of ones own建立某人自己的公司精選pptsomething to eat 吃的東西have a meeting 開會(huì) come up to 走近，接近 by oneself 獨(dú)自地 on the Internet 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上 give back ones money 還錢on business 出差 think of a way想出一種方法 make money掙錢

13、get information from從獲得信息 (at) the price of(以)的價(jià)格 精選ppthave success in在.取得成功 go over to朝走過去 for sale出售（on sale廉價(jià)出售）have the experience of 有的經(jīng)驗(yàn) put up=build搭建 in order to為了 something useful有用的東西 a way to do sth做的方法 by oneself單獨(dú)的 push a product推銷產(chǎn)品 be invited to do sth被邀請(qǐng)做某事 be afraid害怕 精選ppt1.What wo

14、uld you do if you found fifty yuan ? 如果你找到了50元，你會(huì)怎么辦呢？if conj. 如果，假如此時(shí)if是引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞為一般將來時(shí)，if引導(dǎo)的從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.Our basketball team has been invited to play in another city. 我們的籃球隊(duì)已經(jīng)被邀請(qǐng)去另外一個(gè)城市打球。invite邀請(qǐng)。常見有invite sb. ，invite sb. to do sth. 和invite sb. to（介詞短語）三種結(jié)構(gòu)3.But the trip costs a lot of

15、 money. 但是這次旅行要花很多錢。cost vi. & vt.估價(jià)；估計(jì)的成本；要價(jià)；價(jià)值（若干）精選pptEach player needs to pay $50. 每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員需要花費(fèi)50美元。pay vt.& vi.付款；支付；繳納He paid $5 for the book. 他買這本書花了5美元。We need to make some money for the team. 我們需要為我們的球隊(duì)賺點(diǎn)錢。 make money掙錢，籌錢I dont have a job. 我沒有工作。job與work都有“工作”的意思，job為可數(shù)名詞，指職業(yè)性工作，尤指零工，work為不可數(shù)

16、名詞，指職業(yè)性工作時(shí)，二者區(qū)別不大精選pptIll bake something good to eat. 我將為你烤點(diǎn)好吃的。2)something good to eat一些好吃的東西something是不定代詞，當(dāng)加形容詞或類似短語修飾時(shí)，需將修飾詞后置。其中動(dòng)詞不定式短語作后置定語。若另有形容詞修飾，其排列順序是：不定代詞+形容詞+不定式。如：something delicious to eat一些好吃的東西anything interesting to read任何有趣的讀物everything important to do一切要做的重要事情精選pptWhat will be yo

17、ur price? 你的價(jià)格是多少？price價(jià)格，價(jià)錢修飾price應(yīng)用形容詞high（高）或low（低），而不能以“大”“小”論。Im going to invent a new product. 我將要發(fā)明一種新的產(chǎn)品。1.Have you ever had to wait for something for a long time? 你曾經(jīng)有長時(shí)間等待的經(jīng)歷嗎？have to必須，不得不。在表示“必須”時(shí)，意義與must接近。其區(qū)別在于must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀看法，have to強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要，且have to能用于多種時(shí)態(tài)，must只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。用于否定句時(shí)，mustnt語氣很強(qiáng)硬，表示

18、“決不客，千萬不能”，而dont have to則表示“不必”（have to的否定句用借助于助動(dòng)詞do和does來完成）.精選ppt2.I want to know when the mall will open. 我想知道商場(chǎng)什么時(shí)間開門。wonder vi & vt. 感到驚奇；覺得好奇，想知道3. He waits and waits. 他等啊等啊?！皠?dòng)詞+and +（同一個(gè)）動(dòng)詞”表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)，其中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞形式相同。4. Danny hears somebody say something. 丹尼聽到有人說什么。hear聽到，與listen (to), l

19、ook, see, watch, feel等被稱為感官動(dòng)詞，若表示“聽到/看到某人干了（或經(jīng)常干）某事”，后面作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動(dòng)詞不定式需要省略動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。精選ppt 使役動(dòng)詞后面的賓語補(bǔ)足與應(yīng)該用省略to的不定式短語。 make作“使，讓，叫”講時(shí)，其后用不帶to的不定式，即 make sb. do sth. 使（讓，叫）某人干某事。 let的后面跟不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式 have用作“使”“讓”時(shí)，其后面的不定式不帶to。 Learn English for business! 學(xué)習(xí)商務(wù)英語！ 這是由busy派生而來的單詞。形容詞+后綴-ness（抽象）名詞 ill（adj.生病的）-

20、illness（n.疾?。?good（adj.好的）-goodness（n.好心） kind（adj.善良的）-kindness（n.善意） happy（adj.快樂的）-happiness（n.幸福，快樂）精選ppt 5. I mean, what would you like to buy? 我的意思是，你想要買什么？ 6. I need five pieces of wood. 我需要5塊木板。 Many people learn English so they can have more success in business. 許多人學(xué)英語是為了他們?cè)谏虅?wù)活動(dòng)中取得更多的成功。 su

21、ccess n.成功，勝利 The key to the success is working hard. 成功的關(guān)鍵是不懈的努力。 Failure is the mother of success. 失敗是成功之母。 【拓展】： 名詞success+后綴-ful=形容詞（successful成功地） be successful in在方面成功精選pptBecause its full of “l(fā)ingo”. 因?yàn)槔锩娉錆M了術(shù)語。lingo n.其復(fù)數(shù)形式是lingoes,語言；外國語，難懂的話；隱語，聽不懂的話（指方言、術(shù)語等）Our program has three courses in

22、 business English. 我們的計(jì)劃有三個(gè)層次的商務(wù)英語培訓(xùn)班。course課程，過程，經(jīng)過Easy Business English for Beginners 為初學(xué)者開設(shè)簡易商務(wù)英語beginner n. 初學(xué)者，生手，沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)者；創(chuàng)立人，鼻祖6.Advanced Business English 高級(jí)商務(wù)英語advanced adj. 在前面的，高等的精選ppt7.The instructions are easy to follow! 其中的說明很簡單易學(xué)！instruction說明，提示，說明書等follow原意為“跟上”，本句中意義為“理解，明白”等。8. If yo

23、u pass the final examination, we give you a certificate. 如果你通過了期末測(cè)試，我們就頒發(fā)證書。final examination期末考試final adj. 最后的，最終的精選pptZ is the final letter in the alphabet. 是字母表中最后的一個(gè)字母。9.Our certificates will help you get a job! 我們的結(jié)業(yè)證書可以幫助你找到一份工作！11Please dont mail cash. 請(qǐng)不要郵寄現(xiàn)金。1. How much does it cost? (它)值多少

24、錢？cost花費(fèi)，值，主語通常為物。就價(jià)格提問用 “How much?”如詢問一件紅裙子的價(jià)格，可用下列方式提問。How much does the red dress cost? How much is the red dress?Whats the price of the red dress? 精選ppt 2. May I help you? 我能幫助你嗎？ 這是商店、賓館、酒店等服務(wù)行業(yè)服務(wù)員對(duì)顧客的禮貌用語。還可以表示為Can I help you?或What can I do for you? （我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？） 3.Take turns! 輪流完成！ turn在本句中為名詞，

25、意為“順序，次序”。 It is ones turn to do sth. 該（輪到）某人干某事了。由此得到與turn有關(guān)的短語。 turn on打開電燈（電視、水龍頭等） turn off關(guān)上（電視、水龍頭等） turn down折起（書頁），關(guān)小，調(diào)低，拒絕 turn away轉(zhuǎn)過臉去 turn up出現(xiàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)，向上折起 turn out滅掉（燈、火） turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)精選pptWhat do you usually eat for lunch and supper? 你午飯和晚飯通常吃什么？eatfor lunch午餐吃一日幾餐的吃法。一般用have，美語多用eat。一日多餐吃什么

26、，通常用短語：“have/eatfor+三餐”表達(dá)。其中介詞for意為“當(dāng)作，作為”。A classmate comes up to Brians table. 一個(gè)同學(xué)朝布萊恩的桌子走來。come up to朝走過來其中副詞up本身既帶有方向性，它與down是一組反義詞，他們的意義對(duì)比如下：精選ppt 4.What is it for? 它是干什么用的？ 介詞for表目的，“為了”。 6. I dont think it would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle. 我認(rèn)為騎在自行車上做作業(yè)很不安全。 Ill take four, please.

27、 很不錯(cuò)，我買四個(gè)。 take在本文中的意思是“買下”。 take a bath洗澡 take a look看一看 take a rest休息一下 What did Davids class do with the money from the cookie sale? 大衛(wèi)和他的同學(xué)們?cè)趺刺幚碣u小甜餅賺來的錢？ do with“處置，處理“，多用于疑問句式。精選pptMy cookies look like hearts. 我的甜餅看上去像心形的。look like看起來像3.My aunt helped me make them. 我姑姑幫我做的小甜餅。4. It was fun to s

28、ell the cookies. 賣小甜餅很有意思。5.In order to sell more cookies, I would.為了賣更多的甜餅，我要in order to為了起見；以便in order to相當(dāng)于so as to，其中to是不定式符號(hào)，in order to可位于句首，也可位于句中，在句中作目的狀語。in order to的否定式是in order not to，通常譯為“以免”精選ppt He would make something useful that people would like to buy. 他想制造一些實(shí)用而人們又愿意購買的東西。 somethin

29、g useful有用的東西 something為不定代詞，用形容詞修飾的時(shí)候應(yīng)將形容詞后置。 useful是由use（用途，用法）加后綴-ful派生而來，意為“有用的” 盡管useful第一個(gè)字母為元音字母u，但其發(fā)音為/ju:/，即第一個(gè)字母因素為輔音因素，因此注意不定冠詞需用a。 In 1903, he began advertising his product across the United States. 在1903年，他開始為他的產(chǎn)品在美國做廣告。 advertise vt. & vi. 登廣告，做廣告精選ppt3.His first ad was in a magazine c

30、alled The Ladies Home Journal. 他的第一個(gè)廣告刊登在一本4. There is a push-pin holding up this piece of paper. 這里正有一枚圖釘釘著一張紙。There is a sb. (sth.) doing sth. 意為“正有某人（某物）在干什么?！?.What else was important to his success? 對(duì)于他的成功還有哪些起了重要作用？精選ppt1.Our basketball team has been invited to play in another city.2.We need to make some money for the team.3.Why dont we think of things that our classmates want to buy.4.Have you ever had to wait for something for a long time.5.He gets to the mall and pushes the door.6.He hasnt had any breakfast.精選ppt7.I didnt quite hear wha