復件u121a--1c

1、Section A 第一課時第一課時(1a -1c) Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.人教版 九年級下冊oversleep -overslept - overslept睡過頭；睡得太久睡過頭；睡得太久backpack n.背包；旅行包背包；旅行包1a1aLook at the pictures. What happened to the girl? 1.By the time I got up, my brother _ already _in the shower.2.By the time I got outside, the bus _ _a

2、lready_.3.When I got to school, I realized_ _my backpack at home.1b1bListen to Mary talking about hermorning. Complete the sentences.hadgottenhadI had left left I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. What happened?1c1cTake turns being Mary. Look at the pictur

3、es above and talk about what happened this morning. 1a1aLook at the pictures. What happened to the girl? Free Talk : your unexpected thingsBy the time I got to my son s school , he had already left the classroom.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.By the time I got up, my mother _ already _ (cook) breakfast

4、 yesterday morning.2.When Jack got home, his sister _(wash) the clothes.3.-What _ (happen) to you last week? -I had my bike stolen. cooked had washed happenedhad4. .根據(jù)漢語完成句子。根據(jù)漢語完成句子。湯姆發(fā)生了什么事？他看起來這么悲傷。湯姆發(fā)生了什么事？他看起來這么悲傷。_ _ _ _ _ _ Tom? He looks so sad.5. (2013(2013甘肅天水甘肅天水) )By the time we got to th

5、e station, the train _ already _.A. had; leave B. had; leftC. have; left D. had; leavedWhat happened toB1. What happened? (1) sth. + happen +時間時間/地點地點，意為，意為“某時某時/某地發(fā)生了某地發(fā)生了某事某事”。 如：如：An accident happened in our neighborhood just now. 剛才我們社區(qū)發(fā)生了一起事故。剛才我們社區(qū)發(fā)生了一起事故。Language points(2) sth. + happen to +s

6、b.，意為，意為“某人發(fā)生了某事某人發(fā)生了某事”。 如：如：A car accident happened to Jim yesterday. 昨天吉昨天吉姆發(fā)生了交通事故。姆發(fā)生了交通事故。(3) sb. + happen to do sth.意為意為“某人碰巧做某事某人碰巧做某事”。 如：如：I happened to hear that interesting story. 我碰巧聽說了那個有趣的故事。我碰巧聽說了那個有趣的故事。Language points2. I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gott

7、en in the shower.（1）過去完成時態(tài)的用法過去完成時態(tài)的用法過去完成時過去完成時表示表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作或狀態(tài)或完成了的動作或狀態(tài)，它描述的動作發(fā)生在它描述的動作發(fā)生在“過去過去的過去的過去”。基本結(jié)構(gòu)為。基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語主語+ +助動詞助動詞had+ +過去分詞過去分詞”。否定式為否定式為“had not (hadnt) + +過去分詞過去分詞”；疑問句中；疑問句中把把 had放到主語前面放到主語前面。Language points過去完成時的基本用法：過去完成時的基本用法：表示在過去某一時刻或動表示在過去某一時刻

8、或動作以前完成了的動作。作以前完成了的動作?？梢杂每梢杂胋y，before等介詞短語等介詞短語或時間狀語從句來表示，也可通過上下文來暗示?；驎r間狀語從句來表示，也可通過上下文來暗示。如：如：Had you reached the station before ten oclock? 你們十點以前已經(jīng)到達火車站了嗎？你們十點以前已經(jīng)到達火車站了嗎？I had finished writing my composition by 10:00 this morning.今天上午十點以前，我已經(jīng)寫完了我的作文。今天上午十點以前，我已經(jīng)寫完了我的作文。Language points表示表示由過去的某一時

9、刻開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另由過去的某一時刻開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作或狀態(tài)一時間的動作或狀態(tài)，常和，常和for，since構(gòu)成的時間構(gòu)成的時間狀語連用。狀語連用。 如：如：I had studied English for three years before coming to this school.在我來這個學校之前，已經(jīng)學習了三年英語。在我來這個學校之前，已經(jīng)學習了三年英語。Language points在在主從復合句中敘述過去的事主從復合句中敘述過去的事。動作發(fā)生在前動作發(fā)生在前，用，用過去完成時過去完成時；發(fā)生在后發(fā)生在后，用，用一般過去時一般過去時。如：如：I returned the book that I had borrowed. 我我歸還了我借的書。歸還了我借的書。When I woke up , it had already stopped raining. 我我醒來時雨已停了。醒來時雨已停了。Language points(2)by the time意為意為“到到時為止，在時為止，在以前以前”，引導引導時間狀語從句時間狀語從句，主句主句常用常用過去完成時過去完成時。如：如：By the time I came in, Tom had written his name on the bl