譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit5_Unit6復(fù)習(xí)班課導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit5Unit6復(fù)習(xí)班課導(dǎo)學(xué)案教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 掌握9AU5-U6的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法；2.掌握because、 since、as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句以及if、unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1. 熟練運(yùn)用9AU5-U6的重點(diǎn)詞組和句型；2. 熟練運(yùn)用because、 since、as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句以及if、unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)because、 since、as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句以及if、unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。 批注：讓學(xué)生看下面幾幅圖，討論喜歡何種形式的藝術(shù)，現(xiàn)代的還是古典的。教學(xué)建議： 通過(guò)以上圖片，引發(fā)學(xué)生思考，從而導(dǎo)

2、出文章主題。 9A Unit 5知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理知識(shí)點(diǎn)1: 9A U5核心詞匯1.pleasant adja pleasant trip pleased (adj.)高興的，愉快的；be pleased to do sth be pleased with sth 如：老師對(duì)學(xué)生們的表現(xiàn)很滿(mǎn)意。The teacher was pleased with the students' performance.pleasure (n.) ；with pleasure 我很樂(lè)意做這份工作。I did the work with pleasure.批注：a pleasant trip 一次令人愉快的旅行b

3、e pleased to do sth樂(lè)意做某事；be pleased with sth對(duì)某事物感到滿(mǎn)意。如：pleasure (n.)令人高興的事情，樂(lè)事；樂(lè)趣；with pleasure愉快地，樂(lè)意地。如：2.pop npop（adj.） 。Pop (n.) pop music流行音樂(lè)。如：我對(duì)流行音樂(lè)不感興趣。答案：I have no interest in pop (music).批注：pop（adj.）通俗的，現(xiàn)代的；流行的3.present vt.present sb with sth /present sth to sb. 如：在他退休之際，同事們贈(zèng)給他一套高爾夫球桿。On hi

4、s retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs批注：present sb with sth /present sth to sb. 把某物交給頒發(fā)給授予某人。4.winner nwinner意為 ，其動(dòng)詞形式為 ，意為 。如： 他獲得了諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。He won the Nobel Prize for Physics.批注：winner意為“獲勝者”，其動(dòng)詞形式為win，意為“贏得；獲勝，獲得”。如：5.though conj.though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，可以和yet（然而）連用，但不能和but同時(shí)使用。如：盡

5、管他很富有，但他并不快樂(lè)。Although he is rich, he isn't happy.6.breath nbreath意為 ，其動(dòng)詞形式為 ，意為 。如： 在田野，我們呼吸著新鮮空氣，玩得很開(kāi)心。In the field, we breathe the fresh air and enjoy ourselves.out of breath ；breathe freely 批注：breath意為“呼吸”，其動(dòng)詞形式為breathe，意為“呼吸”。out of breath上氣不接下氣；breathe freely自由地呼吸7.value nvaluable（adj）寶貴的；很

6、有用的；a valuable suggestion 則寶貴的建議。如：他們給了我們一些寶貴的建議。They gave us some valuable suggestions.value (n.) ；be of great value to sb. 。這個(gè)故事沒(méi)有什么新聞價(jià)值。答案：The story has very little news value.批注：valuable（adj）寶貴的；很有用的；a valuable suggestion -則寶貴的建議。如：value (n.)價(jià)值；be of great value to sb. 對(duì)某人有巨大的價(jià)值。如：8.African adjA

7、frican作形容詞意為 ，還可作名詞，意為 ，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為 。如：1.那些人都是非洲人。 Those people are all Africans.2.他的朋友來(lái)自非洲。His friend is from Africa批注：African作形容詞意為“非洲的”，還可作名詞，意為“非洲人”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為Africans。如：Africa（竹）非洲。9.praise vtpraise還可作名詞，意為 。如：他因獲得該獎(jiǎng)而得到了同事們的稱(chēng)贊。He won praise from his colleagues for winning the prize.批注：praise還可作名詞，意為“贊美，

8、稱(chēng)贊”。如：知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：9A U5重要句型1. What kind of music do you like best? 你最喜歡哪種音樂(lè)形式？best意為“ ”，為 和 的最高級(jí)。本句的同義句為： 和 你最喜歡哪一個(gè)季節(jié)？批注：best意為“最好的”，為good和well的最高級(jí)。本句的同義句為：What's your favorite kind of music?Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪一個(gè)季節(jié)？2. Every time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 0ly

9、mpics,the award music was played. 在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，每當(dāng)給獲勝者頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)牌時(shí)，頒獎(jiǎng)音樂(lè)就會(huì)響起。(1) presentpresent作動(dòng)詞，意為“ ”，如：既然運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已結(jié)束，我們校長(zhǎng)將頒獎(jiǎng)。Now that the sports meet is over, our principal will present the prize.present作名詞，意為“ ”，如：今年圣誕節(jié)你想要什么禮物？What present do you want for Christmas this year? present作形容詞，意為“ ”，如：以目前的高價(jià)，我不打算買(mǎi)

10、小汽車(chē)了。I'm not going to buy a car at the present high prices.【拓展】常用短語(yǔ)：at the present time= at present目前，現(xiàn)在for the present (2) winner作名詞，意為“ ”。其動(dòng)詞形式為 ，過(guò)去式為 。如：韓磊成為我是歌手的獲勝者。Han Lei is the winner of, am a singer 批注：present作動(dòng)詞，意為“頒發(fā)；提交；贈(zèng)予”。present作名詞，意為“禮物”。present作形容詞，意為“現(xiàn)在的，目前的”?！就卣埂砍Ｓ枚陶Z(yǔ)：at the pres

11、ent time= at present目前，現(xiàn)在for the present暫時(shí)(2) winner作名詞，意為“獲勝者”。其動(dòng)詞形式為win，過(guò)去式為won。3. The music was written by Tan Dun, a world-famous composer.這首音樂(lè)是譚盾譜寫(xiě)的，一位世界著名的作曲家。(1)本句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。昨天教室被打掃過(guò)了。The classroom was cleaned yesterday. (2) world-famous“ ”。連字符連接的單詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。李安是一位世界級(jí)的導(dǎo)演。答案：Li A

12、n is a world-famous director. 批注：(1)本句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。 (2) world-famous“世界級(jí)的；頂級(jí)的”。連字符連接的單詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。4. Born in 1957 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River譚盾1957年出生于中國(guó)湖南省的中部地區(qū)，他是在瀏陽(yáng)河邊長(zhǎng)大的。本句為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于句子 。 那家店買(mǎi)的肉很新鮮。Bought in that shop, the meat was very fresh.

13、批注：本句為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于句子Tan Dun was born in 1957 in central Hunan, China。5. He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes front nature。他喜歡淙淙的水聲和風(fēng)吹過(guò)的聲音，因?yàn)閷?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)，最美妙的音樂(lè)來(lái)自于自然。(1)soundsound作為名詞，泛指在自然界中人所能聽(tīng)到的任何聲音，意為“ ”，有可數(shù)和不可數(shù)兩種用法。例如： 奇怪的聲音來(lái)自隔壁房間。Strange

14、 sounds came from the next room. sound作為連系動(dòng)詞，意為“ ”，常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，還可接名詞、代詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句。那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是一個(gè)好主意。答案：That sounds a good idea.sound作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“ ”，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“ ”。例如：午餐鈴聲在十二點(diǎn)敲響。The bell sounded for lunch at twelve o'clock.(2)come from意為“ ”，同義短語(yǔ)為 。 你的朋友來(lái)自哪里？Where does your friend come from?(1)soundsound作為名詞，泛指在自然

15、界中人所能聽(tīng)到的任何聲音，意為“聲音；響聲”，有可數(shù)和不可數(shù)兩種用法。sound作為連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)；聽(tīng)上去（給人以某種印象）”，常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，還可接名詞、代詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句。例如：sound作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使發(fā)出聲音；發(fā)（音）”，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“發(fā)聲、響”。 (2)come from意為“來(lái)自”，同義短語(yǔ)為be from。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3：9A U5重點(diǎn)核心語(yǔ)法A because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句是指在復(fù)合句中表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生原因的句子。Abecause的位置because引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，可放于前半句，也可放于后半句。Because it was raining, w

16、e had to stay at home. 因?yàn)橄掠?，我們只好待在家里。Bbecause與whybecause表示“因?yàn)椤?，表示?dòng)作發(fā)生的直接原因，語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)，常用來(lái)回答why引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句。如：-Why doesn't he go with us? 他為什么不跟我們一起去？-Because he's too tired today.因?yàn)樗裉焯哿恕because與so漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣說(shuō)“因?yàn)樗浴?，但使用英語(yǔ)時(shí)不能將so與because連用。如：Because my bike was broken, I went to school by bus yesterday.()Becau

17、se my bike was broken,s0 1 went to school by bus yesterday.(×)Dbecause與because ofbecause是連詞，其后接句子because of是復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、what從句等。I didn't buy it because it was too expensive. 我沒(méi)有買(mǎi)是因?yàn)樗F了。B since和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句Asince和as(1)我們也可以用since和as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Since you are free, you'd better tidy y

18、our bedroom. 既然你有空，你最好把臥室整理一下。(2) since表達(dá)“既然；由于；因?yàn)椤?，表示已知的、顯然的理由，較為正式，常放句首。如：Since it is late, I shall 90 home right now. （由于）時(shí)間不早了，我得馬上回家了。(3)as和since的用法大體相同，表示附帶說(shuō)明的“雙方已知的原因”。如：As it is raining, you'd better take a taxi. 既然在下雨，你最好乘出租車(chē)。由since和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句通常位于句首。Bbecausesince和as(1)關(guān)于because：語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，表示

19、直接原因，可用于回答why提出的問(wèn)題、引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句、用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句等，而其余兩者均不行：-Why didn't he come?他為什么沒(méi)來(lái)？-Because he was ill.因?yàn)樗×恕?2)關(guān)于since與as：兩者所表示的原因都是人們已知的，即對(duì)已知事實(shí)提供理由，而不是表示直接原因。since比as語(yǔ)氣稍強(qiáng)，且比as略為正式，它們引導(dǎo)的從句通常放在主句之前，有時(shí)也放在主句之后：As you weren't there, I left a message. 由于你不在那兒，我留了個(gè)口信。since可用于省略句，而其他兩者不行：Since so, I have nothin

20、g to say. 既然如此，我無(wú)話(huà)可說(shuō)。二、9A Unit 6知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：9A U6核心詞匯1. cover vtcover ；be covered with ；其主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)是：coverwith 如：大地被積雪覆蓋。The ground was covered with snow.cover也可作名詞，意為 。如：這是一本有紅色封面的書(shū)。This is a book with a red cover.批注：cover覆蓋；be covered with被覆蓋；其主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)是：coverwith用覆蓋如：cover也可作名詞，意為“封面”。2. live adv.be covered l

21、ive live也可作動(dòng)詞，意為 。如：他住在一棟大房子里。He lives in a big house批注：be covered live現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播live也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“居住”。如：3coming adjcoming相當(dāng)于 和 。如：the coming/following/next Saturday 批注：coming相當(dāng)于following和next。如：the coming/following/next Saturday下周六4direct vt意為 ；director名詞， 。如：這是一部由一位年輕導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)的恐怖片。This is a horror film directed b

22、y a young director.批注：意為“導(dǎo)演；指導(dǎo)”；director名詞，“導(dǎo)演”。如：知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：9A U5重要句型1.But you have nothing to do但是你沒(méi)什么事要做。have nothing to do意為“ ”，短語(yǔ)也可根據(jù)句意，變?yōu)閔ave something to do，have anything to do。【拓展】have nothing to do with“ ”。我和這次的意外事件無(wú)關(guān)。I have nothing to do with the accident.批注：have nothing to do意為“沒(méi)什么要做的”，短語(yǔ)也可根據(jù)句意

23、，變?yōu)閔ave something to do，have anything to do?！就卣埂縣ave nothing to do with“和無(wú)關(guān)”。2. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize我希望有一天我能加入它們中的一個(gè)，回答所有的問(wèn)題，贏得一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)。(1) one day意為“ ”，可以指將來(lái)的一天，或者過(guò)去的一天。根據(jù)句意，使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)或者一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)?？傆幸惶煳乙ド虾！ne day I will go to Shanghai.(

24、2)take part intake part in，join，Jom in，attend的區(qū)別take part in指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等，著重說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。如：暑假期間我們將參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐。We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.take part in是慣用詞組，part前一般不用冠詞，但pan前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，要用不定冠詞。join有兩個(gè)用法：1)指加入某個(gè)黨派，團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為：“ ”等。如：你哥哥什么時(shí)候參軍的？When did your br

25、other join the army?2)和某人一道做某事，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：join sb in( doing) sth，根據(jù)上下文，in(doing) sth也可以省去。如：你參加我們的討論嗎？Will you join us in the discussion? 3)join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如“ ”等，常用于日?？谡Z(yǔ)。如：Come along，and join in the ballgame.快，來(lái)參加球賽。4) attend是正式用語(yǔ)，及物動(dòng)詞，指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮；去上課、上學(xué)、聽(tīng)報(bào)告等。句子的主語(yǔ)只是去聽(tīng)、去看、自己不一定起積極作用。如：他明天要參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。He

26、'll attend an important meeting tomorrow. 批注：1) one day意為“一天”，可以指將來(lái)的一天，或者過(guò)去的一天。根據(jù)句意，使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)或者一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。(2)take part in1)指加入某個(gè)黨派，團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為：“參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨”等。如：3)join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如“球賽、游戲”等，常用于日?？谡Z(yǔ)。3. A weekly round-up of what is happening in sport, with up-to-date information體育方面所發(fā)生事件的一周綜述，可以為你提供最新

27、的信息。(1) weekly用作形容詞，意為“ ”。(2)with為介詞，意為“ ”。 你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)戴太陽(yáng)鏡的女孩嗎？Do you know the girl with sunglasses? 批注：(1) weekly用作形容詞，意為“每周一次的；每周的”。(2)with為介詞，意為“具有；帶有”。4. There are a number of interviews with famous players and a report on the coming World Cup有許多對(duì)著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員的采訪(fǎng)和對(duì)即將到來(lái)的世界杯的報(bào)告。(1)a number of意為“ ”。a number of+

28、可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，意為“ ”。the number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，意為“ ”。他有一些書(shū)。He has a number of books.(2) coming為形容詞，意為“ ”。即將到來(lái)的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)令我興奮。The coming sports meeting made me excited.批注：(1)a number of意為“許多；大量的”。a number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，意為“許多，大量的”。the number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，意為“的數(shù)目”。 (2) coming為形容詞，意為“即將到來(lái)的”。 3. In the documentary,

29、you can see scenes from India, one of the few places on earth where tigers still live in the wild在這部記錄片中你能看到來(lái)自印度的場(chǎng)景，那里是地球上僅存的幾處還有野生虎生存的地方之一。句中的where tigers still live in the wild是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的先行詞 ，先行詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。如：這就是我們過(guò)去住的地方。This is the place ,where we lived in the past.批注：句中的where tigers still live in

30、the wild是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的先行詞places，先行詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。6. The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building，gun in hand這對(duì)攣生兄弟看見(jiàn)三個(gè)身著警服的男人手中持槍?zhuān)龔拇髽抢锍鰜?lái)。這里gun in hand是“ ”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示一種伴隨狀況。老師手里拿著書(shū)，走進(jìn)教室。The teacher walked into the classroom, book in hand. 批注：這里gun in hand是“名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示一種伴隨狀況。7. In the f

31、ilm, a wealthy doctor is found dead in his house.在這部電影中，一名富有的醫(yī)生被發(fā)現(xiàn)死于家中。dead形容詞，意為“ ”；dying形容詞，意為“ ”；death名詞，意為“ ”。如：他的祖父3年前去世了。His grandfather died 3 years ago. 他的祖父已經(jīng)去世3年了。His grandfather has been dead for 3 years.他祖父的去世使他很難過(guò)。His grandfather's death made him sad.批注：dead形容詞，意為“死的，無(wú)生命的”；dying形容詞，

32、意為“垂死的”；death名詞，意為“死亡”。 8. This one-hour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India.這部長(zhǎng)達(dá)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片近距離觀(guān)察了印度虎的生活。(1)英語(yǔ)中可以用復(fù)合形容詞作定語(yǔ)，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“ ”。如：湯姆在男子百米賽跑中的成績(jī)相當(dāng)好。Tom did quite well in the boys' 100-metre race. 英語(yǔ)中也可用“ ”作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。如：他媽媽正在照顧一個(gè)12個(gè)月大的嬰兒。His mother is looking after a 12-mon

33、th-old baby. (2)take a look意為“ ”，相當(dāng)于have a look，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。其中l(wèi)ook為可數(shù)名詞，但通常用單數(shù)形式。若有看的內(nèi)容作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，就用take a look at sth.。如：看看這封信。Take a look at this letter.批注：(1)英語(yǔ)中可以用復(fù)合形容詞作定語(yǔ)，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“基數(shù)詞+連詞符+單數(shù)名詞”。如：英語(yǔ)中也可用“基數(shù)詞+連詞符+單數(shù)名詞+連詞符+形容詞”作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。如： (2)take a look意為“看一看”，相當(dāng)于have a look，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。其中l(wèi)ook為可數(shù)名詞，但通常用單數(shù)形式。若有看的內(nèi)容作

34、賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，就用take a look at sth.。如：9. Watching TV ads is just a waste of time.看電視廣告簡(jiǎn)直就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。a waste of time意為“ ”，其中waste是名詞。如：和她說(shuō)話(huà)純粹是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。It's only a waste of time to speak to her.waste還可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“ ”。如：我不想浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間。I don't want to waste your time.批注：a waste of time意為“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”，其中waste是名詞。如：waste還可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“浪費(fèi)

35、；消耗”。如：知識(shí)點(diǎn)3：9A U5重點(diǎn)核心語(yǔ)法1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的條件。A注意時(shí)態(tài)在含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：They are going to have a picnic if they are free next Saturday.如果他們下周六有空，就去野餐。Bif 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句位置靈活如果將if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句放在前面，從句后面要有逗號(hào)。if表達(dá)“如果，假如”，表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生。如：If you ask him, he will help you. 如果你請(qǐng)他幫忙，

36、他會(huì)幫你的。做題時(shí)，看到if引導(dǎo)的從句，注意是if引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句還是賓語(yǔ)從句，從而確定時(shí)態(tài)的使用。2.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句Aunless與ifunless表示“除非，如果不”，相當(dāng)于ifnot，表示一種負(fù)面的條件。如：You will be late unless you leave at once. 如果你不馬上走，你將會(huì)遲到。= If you do not leave at once, you will be late.注意：當(dāng)某種條件所引起的結(jié)果是一種情緒或想法時(shí)，不能使用unless，只能用正not。如：I will be angry if I am not invited t

37、o the party.()I will be angry unless I am invited to the party.(×)B時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題在含有unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句表示將來(lái)的時(shí)候，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨，否則比賽將照常進(jìn)行。 注意：主句表示將來(lái)是指，主句是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)、祈使句或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如：Unless you know the word, you may look it up in a dictionary.如果你不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)詞，你可以查詞典。一、單項(xiàng)選擇(

38、) 1. Mo Yans books have been sold out in many bookstores_ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize. A. because B. since C. as D. because of( ) 2. Ill help you with your study_ you didnt do well in it. A. so B. until C. since D. though( ) 3. -_ is the street crowded with so many people? -Because the

39、y are waiting to watch the boat races. A. Why B. Where C. How D. Who( ) 4. It must have rained last night, _ the street is wet. A. although B. but C. because D. so( ) 5. Ill go to the USA next month. _ for? A. Why B. How C. Which D. What( ) 6. _ a football fan, he is looking forward to _ the coming

40、World Cup. A. As; watch B. For; watch C. As; watching D. For; watching( )7. Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us? _ A. Well done B. Thats right C. You are welcome D. Id love to( ) 8. Could you tell me _ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here. A. w

41、hy you came late B. why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late( ) 9. -Could you tell me why is the street crowded with so many people? -_they are waiting to watch the boat races. A. Because B. since C. as D. for ( )10. Our English has improved a lot _ three years ago. A. beca

42、use B. since C. as D. before( ) 11. _ he got late ,_ he was late for school. A. Because ,so B. Though ,but C. / , so D. Because , /答案：1-5.DCACD 6-10.CDAABD二、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子1. 他到達(dá)的時(shí)候上氣不接下氣，然后他匆忙地進(jìn)了電影院。 He arrived _, then he _ _ the cinema.答案：out of breath; hurried to 2. 據(jù)說(shuō)藝術(shù)節(jié)對(duì)所有人開(kāi)放。 It is said that the

43、art festival _ _ _ everyone.答案：is open to 3. 為什么人們高度評(píng)價(jià)他的音樂(lè)作品？ Why do people _ his musical works?答案：think highly of 4. 為什么你們一點(diǎn)兒也沒(méi)感到乏味？ Why didnt you _ _ at all.答案：feel bored5. 我們最好快點(diǎn)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始五分鐘了。 Wed better be quick because the film _ _ _ 5 minutes.答案：has been on 6.湯姆沒(méi)上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗×?。_答案：Tom didn't go to

44、 school because he was ill .7. -你為什么沒(méi)有去公園？-因?yàn)槲业谜湛次颐妹?。_.答案：-Why didn't you go to the park ?-Because I had to look after my sister.8.既然在下雨，你最好帶雨傘。_.答案：Since / As it is raining, you 'd better take an umbrella with you .9. 由于沒(méi)錢(qián)，我不能買(mǎi)食物。_.答案：Since / As I have no money, I can't buy food.10. 我昨天

45、有空，所以給你寫(xiě)信。_.答案：Since / As I was free yesterday , I came back quickly.I was free yesterday, so I came back quickly. 1. Because 與 since 的區(qū)別？2. if 與 unless 如何區(qū)別使用？一、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、英文解釋或首字母，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞1. The _ (電影) starts at nine oclock.2. What art f _ do you like best? I like music best.3. What do you like,

46、Lucy? I like _ (畫(huà)畫(huà)).4. I p_ rock music because its exciting.5. There is going to be a _ (才能) show at our school hall in two days.6. The Elizabethan period was the golden age of English _ (戲劇).7. He was my _ (音樂(lè)的) partner and my friend. 8. Nie Er is one of the greatest _ (作曲家) in China.9. _ (中央的) Par

47、k is far away from here. Youd better take a bus there.10.Tan Dun doesnt use any musical _ (樂(lè)器) in his work “Water”.11. There are lots of huge _ (石頭) in the mountain.12. Whose _ (物品) are those? Please put them in order.13. T_ he has read the book three times, he hopes to read it again.14. This is a p

48、iece of _ (not special) news on such an ordinary newspaper.15. In the ( 中央的) park is a man-made island16. We crossed the state （邊界） successfully at midnight.17. Millie is crazy about all kinds of musical （樂(lè)器）18. There are lots of huge （ 石頭） in the mountain.19. The traffic lights are(控制) by a computer.答案：1.film 2.form 3.drawing 4.prefer 5.talented 6.operas 7.musical poser 9.Central 10.instrument 11.stones 12.objects 13.though mon 15