AUnitColoursgrammar學習教案

1、會計學1AUnitColoursgrammar第一頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。that賓賓o連接詞連接詞什么是賓語從句？什么是賓語從句？試比較：試比較：主主s 謂謂v第1頁/共29頁第二頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。Another example試比較：試比較：We know him We know that he likes English.主主s s主主s s謂謂v v謂謂v v賓賓o o賓賓o o主主s s謂謂v v賓賓o o簡單句簡單句復合句復合句賓語從句就是用一個句子來構成主句的賓語，并有賓語從句就是用一個句子來構成主句的賓語，并有一個連接詞引導。一個連接詞引導。 第2

2、頁/共29頁第三頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航員宇航員)?Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.Please tell me where she has gone.I dont know if he will come tonight.Lets find out whats on tonight .Find out the Object Clauses第3頁/共29頁第四頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。連連 接接 詞

3、詞時時 態(tài)態(tài)語語 序序第4頁/共29頁第五頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。引導引導引引3.連接代詞連接代詞who whom whose what which4. 連接副詞連接副詞when why where how。第5頁/共29頁第六頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。We know that he likes English.主句的謂語動詞？哪些？主句的謂語動詞？哪些？ 閱讀閱讀 P26 找到并畫出來。找到并畫出來。第6頁/共29頁第七頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。主句的謂語動詞有這些：主句的謂語動詞有這些：（1）know, think, believe, hope, mean,

4、 hear, say, agree（2）be+adj: certain, sure, glad, afraid, happy第7頁/共29頁第八頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。too noisy?從句的語序：從句的語序：We know that he likes English.陳述語序陳述語序 （主（主+謂謂+其他）其他）第8頁/共29頁第九頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。試試吧！e.g. I hear (that) _. （一小時后他會回來）一小時后他會回來）He says (that) _. （他們已經回來了）他們已經回來了）He tells us (that) _. （他出生于

5、他出生于2000年）年）1.4.He is sure (that)_.(他能通過考試他能通過考試) he will be back in an hour they have already returnedhe was born in 2000.總結時態(tài)：he can pass the exam.主句為一般現(xiàn)在時，從句的時態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時，從句的時態(tài)第9頁/共29頁第十頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。再來倆題唄！e.g. I knew (that) _.(他們正在學習英語他們正在學習英語)He said (that) _. （他非常想念我們）他非常想念我們） he missed us v

6、ery muchthey were studying English總結時態(tài)：主句為一般過去時，從句的時態(tài)要用過去時態(tài)的主句為一般過去時，從句的時態(tài)要用過去時態(tài)的某種形式（目前：一般過去時，過去進行時）某種形式（目前：一般過去時，過去進行時）The teacher told us (that) _. （地球圍著太陽轉）地球圍著太陽轉） the earth moves around the sun注意：當從句是客觀真理的時候，無論主句什么時態(tài)，從句注意：當從句是客觀真理的時候，無論主句什么時態(tài)，從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時一律用一般現(xiàn)在時第10頁/共29頁第十一頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。San

7、dy is chatting online with Millie about room colours. Try to add that to each object clause.第11頁/共29頁第十二頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。thatthatn. 關系關系adv. 必定地必定地adj. 每天的；每天的； 日常的日常的第12頁/共29頁第十三頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。thatthat第13頁/共29頁第十四頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。thatthatthat第14頁/共29頁第十五頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。adj. 個人的；私人的個人的；私人的第15

8、頁/共29頁第十六頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。1.確定確定連接詞連接詞(根據從句的句式根據從句的句式)2.確定從句確定從句語序語序(把從句變成陳述句把從句變成陳述句)3.確定從句的確定從句的時態(tài)時態(tài)(根據主句時態(tài)根據主句時態(tài))第16頁/共29頁第十七頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。thatwerethattravels第17頁/共29頁第十八頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。合并為一句合并為一句1.“Are you a student ?” she asked me2.“she wants to join the PLA.” she said3.“Is the truck col

9、lecting rubbish outside?”Dad asked me4.“We will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.”O(jiān)ur teacher told us we 5.How long has it been like this? The man asked how She asked me if you are .She said that she wanted toDad asked me if the truck was Our teacher told us we wouldThe man asked how long it had been

10、.第18頁/共29頁第十九頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。6.will it snow tomorrow? Do you know?7.where are our tickets? Please tell me8.I have already finished reading this book. She said.9.what time does the train leave?Do you know?10.I can do it by myself. I thinkDo you know if it willPlease tell me where our ticket areShe

11、said that she had .Do you know what time the train leaves?I think that I can do it 第19頁/共29頁第二十頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whenthey are going to leave ?Could you tell me how many tickets they booked?Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Haikou?第20頁/共29

12、頁第二十一頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。二二.Find out the mistakes and correct.1. Could you tell me where do they live? 2. She knew that Danny is a student.3. He told me that winter was colder than autumn. wasis第21頁/共29頁第二十二頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。She knows. Timmy is a good boy.2. His father said. One and one is two.3. He s

13、aid. Lucy often goes shopping.4. He is doing his homework. He said. 5. We realize. We should work hard. She knows (that) Timmy is a good boy.His father said (that) one and one is two.He said (that) Lucy often went shopping.He said (that) he was doing his homework. We realize (that) we should work ha

14、rd. Rewrite the sentences.第22頁/共29頁第二十三頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。第23頁/共29頁第二十四頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。1.Did you understand_? A.what she said B.what to say C.what did she said D.how she had said2.The girl is thinking about _she will go abroad to study English next year. 4.the teacher said that_. A.the sun moves ar

15、ound the earth B.the earth moved around the sun C.the moon is our satellite D.the moon was our satellite5.I dont know when he _back,Please tell him the news when he _back. A.come; will come B.comes;comes c.will come; comes D.will come; will come 6.I dont know if his uncle _.I think he _if he is free

16、. come; comes come, will come comes ;will come ACCcD第24頁/共29頁第二十五頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。由從屬連詞由從屬連詞whether, if 引導的賓語從句引導的賓語從句e.g. 1. I want to know _. （他是否跟我們一起去公園）他是否跟我們一起去公園）2. Ask him _. （他是否能來）他是否能來）3. I dont know _.（是否要下雨）是否要下雨） if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (if) he can come whe

17、ther it is going to rain or not第25頁/共29頁第二十六頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whenthey are going to leave ?Could you tell me how many tickets they booked?Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Haikou?第26頁/共29頁第二十七頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。I dont know _ he will come o

18、r not.I dont care of _ he is handsome.He wondered _ to stay here the next week._ he will come is not decided. 與與or not 連用只能用連用只能用whether介詞后只能用介詞后只能用whether與與to do 不定式連用只能用不定式連用只能用whether作主語只能用作主語只能用whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherWhether第27頁/共29頁第二十八頁，編輯于星期五：二十點 三十五分。在復合句中用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句在復合句中用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句 .賓語從句賓語從句：賓語從句引導詞引導詞時態(tài)時態(tài)語序語序1、That2、Whether/ if3、疑問詞疑問詞1、主句為現(xiàn)在時，從句的時態(tài)可以為、主句為現(xiàn)在時，從句的時態(tài)可以為任何時態(tài)任何時態(tài)。2、主句為過去時，從句的時態(tài)為、主句為過去時，從句的時態(tài)為過去時的一種過去時的一種。3、從句為客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，永恒不變的規(guī)律，只用、從