新概念英語第一冊_Lesson35-36課

1、Lesson 35 and 36天空云太陽照耀家庭(成員)和一起走路，不行suncloudshineskyfamilywithwalkbridgeoverriverboatshipaeroplanefly橋跨越河小船輪船飛機(jī)飛It is a fine day today.Mr. Jones is with his family.They are walking over the bridge.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.Text review Tim is looking at an aeroplane.Th

2、ere are some boats on the river.The ship is going under the bridge.Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.Sally is looking at a big ship.The aeroplane is flying over the river.Fill in the blanks with suitable words Warm-up questions1. Where are you from?2. Do you miss your hometown? city? countr

3、yside? town? village？Lesson 35Our Village我們的村莊我們的村莊New Words and Expressions生詞和短語生詞和短語 photograph 照片照片 village 村莊村莊 valley 山谷山谷 between 在在之間之間 hill 小山小山 another 另一個另一個 wife 妻子妻子 along 沿沿 bank 河岸河岸 water 水水 swim 游泳游泳 building 建筑物建筑物 park 公園公園 into 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入1.photograph 照片（正式）照片（正式） 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于photo（非正式）（非正式） t

4、ake a photo/take a photograph 照相照相 photographer 攝影師攝影師2.village village村莊村莊 villager 村民村民3.valley 山谷山谷 eg:Our village is in a valley. 我們的村莊坐落在一個山谷中。我們的村莊坐落在一個山谷中。4.between 在在之間（兩者之間）之間（兩者之間） between A and B 在在A和和B之間之間 Buses go between the two cities. 公車穿梭在兩個城市之間。公車穿梭在兩個城市之間。 Its between you and me.

5、不要讓其他人知道。不要讓其他人知道。 You can choose between your mother and your father. 你可以在你爸媽之間選一個。你可以在你爸媽之間選一個。 among 在在之間（三者或三者以上）之間（三者或三者以上） eg:I like this one among these pictures. 在這些圖片中我喜歡這一個。在這些圖片中我喜歡這一個。between和和among 1) between一般指“兩者之間”， 例如：Between the door and the windows there is a map.門和窗戶的中間有一張地圖。 Wha

6、ts the difference between the two words? 這兩個詞之間有什么區(qū)別？ 2) among 指三者或三者以上的同類事物之間，在或籠統(tǒng)的一群人或一些物之中，表示“在中間，在之中”。如：The young people lived and worked among the workers.那些年青人生活、工作在工人之中。 They divided the money among(或 between) themselves.他們自己把錢分了。(注：用among，they至少是三個人；用between, they是兩個人。) 【注意】我們可以說between you

7、and me，但不能說 between you and I，因?yàn)閎etween是介詞。 3) between還可以用來指三個或三個以上的人或物的每兩個之間。三個或三個以上的名詞用and連接，前面用between，而不用among。如：There does not seem much difference between the three of them. 這三者之間似乎沒有很大的區(qū)別。這三者之間似乎沒有很大的區(qū)別。 4) among可用來表示一個比較的范圍，常與最高級連用。如：Shanghai is among (= one of) the largest seaports in the F

8、ar East. 橫濱為遠(yuǎn)東最大港口之一。 Im sitting _ my parents. 我坐在老爸老媽中間。我坐在老爸老媽中間。 Im standing _ many students. 我站在一群學(xué)生之間。我站在一群學(xué)生之間。 This shoe is popular _ young people. 這款鞋子在年輕人當(dāng)中很流行。這款鞋子在年輕人當(dāng)中很流行。 What happened _ the couple? 這小兩口之間發(fā)生了什么？這小兩口之間發(fā)生了什么？betweenamongamongbetween5.hill 小山小山 mountain 大山，高山大山，高山6.another

9、 （不定數(shù)量的）另一個（不定數(shù)量的）另一個 eg:I dont like this book,give me another. 我不喜歡這本書，給我另一本。我不喜歡這本書，給我另一本。 （不定數(shù)量中的任意一本）（不定數(shù)量中的任意一本） another another單數(shù)名詞Give me Give me another another piece of cake. piece of cake. 給我另一塊蛋糕。n onethe other“onethe other“兩者之間另一個兩者之間另一個” ”n There are two books on the desk, one is new, T

10、here are two books on the desk, one is new, the otherthe other is old. is old.nThere are There are twotwo bottles. bottles. OneOne is full, is full, the otherthe other is empty. is empty. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, one is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒。一個是護(hù)士，一個是教師，另外一個是工人。 He

11、 has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒。一個是護(hù)士，另一個是工人。 7.wife 妻子妻子 復(fù)數(shù)：復(fù)數(shù)：wives 丈夫：丈夫：husband8.along 沿著沿著 walk along the street 沿著大街走沿著大街走 along the bank 沿著河岸沿著河岸9.bank 河岸河岸the banks of the river 銀行銀行 Bank of ChinaAgricultural Bank of ChinaCommunication Bank of ChinaIndustria

12、l and Commercial Bank of China10.water 水（不可數(shù)名詞）水（不可數(shù)名詞） drink some water 喝點(diǎn)水喝點(diǎn)水 動詞，澆水動詞，澆水 water the flowers 澆花澆花11.swim 游泳游泳 進(jìn)行時：進(jìn)行時：swimming go swimming 去游泳去游泳 swimming pool 游泳池游泳池12.building 大樓，建筑物大樓，建筑物 build-built(過去式過去式) office building 辦公大樓辦公大樓 build （動詞）建造（動詞）建造 build a house 建造房屋建造房屋13.park

13、 （名詞）公園（名詞）公園 in the park （動詞）停車（動詞）停車 No parking.禁停禁停14.into 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入 go into/come into 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入 go out of/come out of 出來出來 eg:Some children come out of the building,and go into the park. 一些孩子走出大樓，走進(jìn)公園一些孩子走出大樓，走進(jìn)公園Practice 練習(xí) He is _（照相）（照相）for his wife. I like the red one_（在（在之間）之間）these two T-shirts,but

14、I like the pink_（在（在之間）之間）all the colours. My sister likes to _ （游泳）（游泳） in summer. Do you want _（另一個）（另一個）cake? The woman is_（走出）（走出）the shop.taking a photobetweenamongswim/go swimminganothercoming/going out ofText課文課文 Listen to the tape, then answer the question: where is our village？ who is in th

15、e water？ Are the children coming out of the park or going into it? This is a This is a photographphotograph（照片）（照片） of our of our villagevillage（村莊）（村莊） Our village is in a Our village is in a valleyvalley（山谷）（山谷）. . It isIt is between twobetween two hills hills（小山）（小山）. .The village is on a riveron

16、:靠近，臨近Here is another photograph of the village. My wife and I are walking along the banks （河岸）（河岸）of the river.We are on the right.（在右邊）（在右邊）There is a boy in the water. He is swimming across the river. Here is another photograph. This is the school building. It is beside a park. The park is on the

17、 right. Some children are coming out of the building. Some of them are going into the park. This is a photograph of our village. this is，這是，這是，用于介紹某物或某人，用于介紹某物或某人 of表示所屬關(guān)系，表示所屬關(guān)系，的，是名詞所有格的，是名詞所有格 a photograph of our village 我們村莊的照片我們村莊的照片這是我們村莊的一張照片這是我們村莊的一張照片 Our village is in a valley. in，在，在里，引導(dǎo)地

18、點(diǎn)狀語里，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語我們的村莊坐落在一個山谷中。我們的村莊坐落在一個山谷中。 It is between two hills. it在這里代指上文的在這里代指上文的village between,在兩者之間在兩者之間它位于兩座小山之間。它位于兩座小山之間。 The village is on a river. the在這里表示特指，指在這里表示特指，指village 注意，本句中的注意，本句中的on不表示不表示“在在上上”，而是而是“鄰近鄰近”，“靠近靠近”的意思。的意思。村莊靠近一條河。村莊靠近一條河。 Here is another photograph of the village.

19、here is 這是這是 another （不定數(shù)量的）另一個（不定數(shù)量的）另一個 of表示名詞所有格表示名詞所有格這是我們村莊的另一張照片。這是我們村莊的另一張照片。 My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river. 本句的主語本句的主語My wife and I，要翻譯成我和我妻要翻譯成我和我妻子。在英語中表達(dá)子。在英語中表達(dá)“我和我和”時，要把時，要把I放放在別人的后面。在別人的后面。 walk along，沿著，沿著走，這里是進(jìn)行時走，這里是進(jìn)行時 of表示所有格，表示所有格，the banks of the river，河

20、岸，河岸我和我妻子正沿河岸走著。我和我妻子正沿河岸走著。1.Grammar短語動詞短語動詞: :1.1.定義定義：短語動詞通常是指短語動詞通常是指動詞動詞后面常跟一個介詞或副后面常跟一個介詞或副詞短語的詞短語的這類這類動詞動詞。2.2.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞動詞+ +介詞或副詞介詞或副詞短語短語。3.3.包含包含：最常見的短語動詞是由英語中最短小和最簡單最常見的短語動詞是由英語中最短小和最簡單的動詞構(gòu)成的，這些動詞常與表示位置或方向的的動詞構(gòu)成的，這些動詞常與表示位置或方向的介詞或介詞或副詞副詞組合，如組合，如along, in, off, on, out, over, underalong, in,

21、 off, on, out, over, under，intointo等。等。4.4.例子例子：walk alongwalk along（沿著（沿著走）走） jump off jump off（從（從跳下）跳下）sit undersit under（在（在下坐著）下坐著） run across run across（穿過（穿過跑）跑） walk over walk over（越過（越過） fly over fly over（飛（飛過過）go intogo into（走進(jìn)（走進(jìn)） The dog is _ _the wall.（從（從跳下）跳下） He is _ _a shop.（走進(jìn)（走進(jìn))

22、The children are _the grass.（坐在（坐在上）上） The dogs are_ a cat(追趕追趕） the cats are _the grass.(越過越過跑跑) they are_the bridge.(走過走過) the plane is _ the river.(飛過飛過)jumping off going intositting onrunning afterrunning acrosswalking overflying over We are on the left. on the left 在左邊在左邊 on the right 在右邊在右邊我們在

23、河的左側(cè)。我們在河的左側(cè)。 There is a boy in the water. there is表示某處有某物表示某處有某物 in the water，在河里，這是地點(diǎn)狀語，在河里，這是地點(diǎn)狀語河里面有個男孩。河里面有個男孩。 He is swimming across the river. swim across，橫渡，這里是進(jìn)行時，橫渡，這里是進(jìn)行時他正橫渡小河。他正橫渡小河。 Here is another photograph.這是另一張照片。這是另一張照片。 This is the school building. school building教學(xué)大樓教學(xué)大樓這是學(xué)校大樓。這

24、是學(xué)校大樓。 It is beside a park. it在這里代指在這里代指school building beside,在在旁邊，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語旁邊，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語它位于公園的旁邊。它位于公園的旁邊。 The park is on the right. on the right在右邊在右邊公園在右邊。公園在右邊。 Some children are coming out of the building. out of表示表示“從里向外從里向外”的動作。的動作。 eg:I am looking out of the window. 我正從窗戶向外看。我正從窗戶向外看。 come out of,

25、從從里出來，這里是進(jìn)行時里出來，這里是進(jìn)行時一些孩子正從樓里出來。一些孩子正從樓里出來。 Some of them are going into the park. Some of them表示他們中的一些表示他們中的一些 some of +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示其中一些示其中一些 eg:some of the water 其中一些水其中一些水 some of the students 其中一些學(xué)生其中一些學(xué)生 go into，進(jìn)入，這里是進(jìn)行時，進(jìn)入，這里是進(jìn)行時他們中有幾個正走進(jìn)公園。他們中有幾個正走進(jìn)公園。二二 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填

26、空1. This is a photograph of (we) village.2. The village is between two (hill).3. Some of (they) are going into the park.4. There are some (cloud) in the sky.5. Some (child) are coming out of the building.隨堂練習(xí)隨堂練習(xí)ourhillschildrenthemclouds三三 選擇填空選擇填空（ ）1. This is a photograph our village. A. in B. of

27、 C. at D. for（ ）2. Look，my wife and I along the banks of the river. A. walk B. walking C. are walking D. walks（ ）3. There is a boy in the river. He across the river. A. is swimming B. swimming C. swim D. swims隨堂練習(xí)隨堂練習(xí)BCA Lesson35 Our villageThis is a _ of our village.Our _ is in a _.It is between tw

28、o _.The village is on a .Here is _ photograph of the village.My _ and I are walking _ the _ of the river.There is a boy in the water.He is swimming across the river.Here is another _.This is the school _.It is beside a park.The park is on the right.Some children are coming out of the _.Some of them are going into the park.photographvillageval