小升初必背短語

1、小升初必背短語1. allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事（后接動詞不定式）2. asked sb （not） to do sth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物6. be amazed to do sth對做某事感到驚訝be amazed at sth對某事感到驚訝7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（?？迹?. be coming/going/leaving/flying/movin

2、g/dying （某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來）9. be excited to do sth 對做感到興奮be excited at sthbe excited about doing sth10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事be pleased to do sth 局興做某事be pleased with sth對某事感到高興/滿意12. be interested in stli/doing sth 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣13. be/get ready for/to do st

3、hBe ready to do sth為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備get ready for sth為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備13. be sorry to do sth對做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth對做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth對某事感到驚奇15. be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth 后接動詞-ing形式，?？迹?6. 開始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford （to buy

4、） sth 有能力購買（供）18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can't wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth決定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth 下決心去做某事（?？迹﹎ake a decision to do sth對做某事作出決定21. deserve to do sth值得/應(yīng)該做.22. encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth樂意去做某事24. expec

5、t （sb） to do sth 期望去做某事Be ready for sth為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備25. fail to do sth做某事失敗succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth做完某事（后接動詞-ing形式）（常考）27. follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做某事28. 讓某人做某事（后接動詞原形）get sb to do sth make sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 彳導(dǎo)到一個做某事的機會30. give/pass/show/lend/sell s

6、b sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb stli/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做事（?？迹?go ondoing sth繼續(xù)做事（?？迹?2. hate to do/doing sth討厭/不喜歡做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難35. 讓某人做某事（后接動詞原形）have sb do sthhave sth done36. hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事（后接動詞原形，?？迹﹉ear sb doing sth聽到某人正在做某事（常見）

7、37. help to do sth幫忙做某事help sb （to） do sth 幫助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事39. It seems that這像是（后接從句）seem to do sthseem +adj40. It's + adj+（for sb） to do sth .Its+adj +（of sb） to do sth41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth .花費某人多長時間做某事（?？迹?2. pay .for. costspend.o

8、n ittake .to do sth43. It's best for sb to do sth.對某人來說做某事是最好的had better do sth最好做某事（注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化,better后接動詞原形）44. It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了45. keep （on）doing sth堅持做某事（常考）keep sb doing sth讓某人做某事（?？迹﹌eep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事（?？迹﹌eep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days借這本書兩天

9、（不要用borrow 或 lend ）46. learn to do sth學(xué)做某事learn sth from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)47. like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事like sb to do sth喜歡某人做某事48. need to do sth需要做某事need doing stli/to be doneneed sth needn*t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿而不愿（?？迹﹑refer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做勝過做prefer to do sth 喜歡（爰）做某事

10、50. refuse to do sth 拒絕做51. （?？迹﹔emember/forget to do sth 記彳導(dǎo)/忘記做 某事remember/forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過某事52. see sb do sth看見某人做某事（結(jié)果）see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事（正在進行中）be seen to do sth做某事被看見53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西（動詞 不定式放在something等后修飾不定代詞）54. spend some time （in）doing sth /on sth 花費H寸 間做某事（

11、注意動詞要用ing形式）（常考） spend some money on stli/doing sth 買花了多少錢55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .做好某事很難/ 容易stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事(?？?57. take turns to do sth 輪流做58. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth被告知不要做某事59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth對某人來說沒必要做某事60. There is no t

12、ime (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth沒時間做某事61. too.(for sb) to 以致不能 so.that. not. enough to do62. try/do one's best to do sth盡力去做某事try to do sth 試看(圖)做某事63. used to do sth 過去常做某事(used to be + adj/a +n)64. want/would like to do sth 想做want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做feel like doing sth喜爰做

13、某事(注意like后接動詞ing形式)65. warn sb (not) to do sth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)66. 為什么不(表建議的句型，注意用動詞原形）56. stop to do sth停下來去某事（兩件事）（?？迹￤hy don't you do sth ? Why not do sth ?表示建議的句型還有：What How about?(如果是動詞，要用ing形式)Shall we?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, Fd love to .68. Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事嗎？Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not.(從不介意/一點也不介意/當(dāng)然不會了)69. Would you please (not) do sth你可不可以不做？70. finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practise doing sth be good at doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing s