廣東高考英語口語一般疑問句和特殊疑問句翻譯

1、廣東省高考英語口語廣東省高考英語口語一般疑問句和特殊疑一般疑問句和特殊疑問句翻譯問句翻譯一般疑問句句型：一般疑問句句型：be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語主語+其他成分？其他成分？ 特殊疑問句句型：特殊疑問句句型：疑問詞疑問詞+ be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語主語+其他成分？其他成分？ 一般疑問句一般疑問句一般疑問句構(gòu)成一般疑問句構(gòu)成：主要從陳述句變化過來。主要從陳述句變化過來。一、一、有有BeBe動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞的不管什么時(shí)態(tài)，做法一致；把不管什么時(shí)態(tài)，做法一致；把Be動(dòng)詞提前。動(dòng)詞提前。1. He is good at computer games.Is he good at

2、 computer games?2. He was shorter than me.Was he shorter than you?3. I am playing the piano.Are you playing the piano?4. They were talking about the meeting.Were they talking about the meeting?注意：注意：There be 句型的一般疑問句式句型的一般疑問句式 There is a little water in the jag.Is there any water in the jag? There w

3、ere some trees in front of the house.Were there any trees in front of the house?一般疑問句句型一一般疑問句句型一：(1) Is/Am/Are/ Was/Were + 主語主語 + 其它部分其它部分 (n./ adj./ prep. phrase/ doing/ done)(2) Is/Was there 歸納歸納:二、二、 (1) 遇到句子用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語時(shí)，在句首遇到句子用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語時(shí)，在句首加助動(dòng)詞加助動(dòng)詞do, does, did構(gòu)成一般疑問句構(gòu)成一般疑問句.(根據(jù)時(shí)根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)選擇用哪個(gè)）態(tài)選擇用哪個(gè)）I

4、often watch TV after supper.Do you often watch TV after supper?They went to the museum last Sunday.Did they go to the museum last Sunday?He plays the violin very well.Does he play the violin very well?(2)謂語動(dòng)詞為謂語動(dòng)詞為will/shall/would/be going to/be about to + 動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)，把動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)，把will/shall/would 提到句首提到句首, 把把

5、be going to/be about to中的中的be提提到句首；到句首；I will show you my pictures.Will you show me your pictures?I am going to swim tomorrow.Are you going to swim tomorrow?He is about to leave when the telephone rang.Is he about to leave when the telephone rang?We shall meet at the school gate.Shall we meet at the

6、 school gate?(3) 謂語動(dòng)詞為謂語動(dòng)詞為have/has/had +過去分詞時(shí)，過去分詞時(shí)，have/has/had提到句首提到句首.He has already finished his work.Has he already finished his work?They had seen him on TV before he came here.Had they seen him on TV before he came here?I have learnt English for 12 years.Have you learnt English for 12 years?

7、一般疑問句句型二一般疑問句句型二：(1) do/did/does +主語主語+其它部分其它部分(n./ adj./ prep. phrase/ doing/ done)(2)will/would/shall +主語主語+其它部分其它部分(n./ adj./ prep. phrase/ doing/ done) be +主語主語+going to do sth. be +主語主語+about to do sth.(3) have/has/had +主語主語+過去分詞過去分詞+其它部分其它部分(n./ adj./ prep. phrase/ doing/ done)歸納歸納:三、有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子，

8、三、有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子， 把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首。提到句首。I can make you believe me. Can you make me believe you?You must stand outside. Must I stand outside?I may use your pen. May you use my pen?一般疑問句句型三一般疑問句句型三：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(should/must/may/can/could/would等等)+主語主語+其它部分其它部分(n./ adj./ prep. phrase/ doing/ done)歸納歸納:實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 他們是好

9、學(xué)生嗎？他們是好學(xué)生嗎？Are they good students? 他對(duì)英語感興趣嗎？他對(duì)英語感興趣嗎？Is he interested in English? 她的生日是在她的生日是在8月月10號(hào)嗎？號(hào)嗎？Is her birthday on August 10th ? 他們正在找工作嗎？他們正在找工作嗎？Were they hunting for jobs?Are they looking for jobs? 這允許抽煙嗎？這允許抽煙嗎？Is smoking permitted here?May I smoke cigarette here?他喜歡這個(gè)想法嗎？他喜歡這個(gè)想法嗎？ Doe

10、s he like the idea?她在競(jìng)賽中表現(xiàn)得好嗎？她在競(jìng)賽中表現(xiàn)得好嗎？ Did she do well in the competition?他收到了你的新年賀卡了嗎？他收到了你的新年賀卡了嗎？ Has he received your New Year card?你以前去過國(guó)外嗎？你以前去過國(guó)外嗎？ Have you been abroad before?你這個(gè)周末要去看電影嗎？你這個(gè)周末要去看電影嗎？ Are you going to see a movie this weekend?你們稍后會(huì)討論這個(gè)嗎？你們稍后會(huì)討論這個(gè)嗎？ Will you discuss it late

11、r? 從窗戶你能看見湖嗎？從窗戶你能看見湖嗎？ Can you see the lake from the window? 我必須現(xiàn)在完成作業(yè)嗎？我必須現(xiàn)在完成作業(yè)嗎？ Must I finish my homework now? 你能幫我一個(gè)忙嗎？你能幫我一個(gè)忙嗎？ Would you do me a favor?特殊疑問句特殊疑問句 單一含義的特殊疑問詞單一含義的特殊疑問詞 When 什么時(shí)候什么時(shí)候 Where 哪里哪里 Which 哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè) Who 誰誰 Whose 誰的誰的 How 怎樣，多么怎樣，多么 Why 為什么為什么 What 什么什么 Whom 誰誰(賓格賓格)What

12、 什么什么colorkind ofsizehobbytime dayclass/gradesubject什么顏色什么顏色什么種類什么種類什么尺寸什么尺寸什么愛好什么愛好幾點(diǎn)幾點(diǎn)星期幾星期幾班班/年級(jí)年級(jí)科目科目How多么多么 longtalloldoftensoonmany/muchfarabout多長(zhǎng)多長(zhǎng)/遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多高多高多大多大多久一次多久一次多久多久多少多少多遠(yuǎn)多遠(yuǎn)怎么樣怎么樣問長(zhǎng)相問長(zhǎng)相 問長(zhǎng)相問長(zhǎng)相 what does/do look like?What does he look like?特殊疑問句特殊疑問句/劃線部分提問劃線部分提問 口訣口訣一一定定疑問詞疑問詞人用人用who， 物用

13、物用what地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)where， 誰的誰的whose二二調(diào)調(diào) am，is，are若無若無 am，is，are三三加加 do ， does，diddo，does，did后，動(dòng)詞改原形后，動(dòng)詞改原形1、你喜歡什么顏色？、你喜歡什么顏色？What color do you like?2、哪方面書你比較喜歡？、哪方面書你比較喜歡？What kind of book do you prefer?3、他們昨天買的多大尺寸的比薩、他們昨天買的多大尺寸的比薩?What size is the Pizza that they bought yesterday?4、這對(duì)可愛的雙胞胎之間有什么區(qū)別？、這對(duì)可愛的雙胞

14、胎之間有什么區(qū)別？What is the difference between the lovely twins?5、你有什么愛好嗎？、你有什么愛好嗎？What hobbies do you have?1、從你家到天安門廣場(chǎng)有多遠(yuǎn)？、從你家到天安門廣場(chǎng)有多遠(yuǎn)？How far is it from your home to the Tiananmen Square?2、你在倫敦住了多久？、你在倫敦住了多久？How long have you lived in London?3、你多久看望你爺爺奶奶一次？、你多久看望你爺爺奶奶一次？How often do you visit your grand

15、parents?4、你最大的哥哥幾歲了？、你最大的哥哥幾歲了？How older is your eldest brother?5、媽媽多久才能回來呢？、媽媽多久才能回來呢？How soon will mom come back?6、在你們班你有多少朋友？、在你們班你有多少朋友？How many friends do you have in your class?7、你買了多少牛奶？多少錢？、你買了多少牛奶？多少錢？How much milk have you bought? How much does it cost?1、你什么時(shí)候離開去上海？、你什么時(shí)候離開去上海？When will yo

16、u leave for Shanghai?2、你最喜歡哪部電影？、你最喜歡哪部電影？Which movie do you like best?3、哪本書是你的？、哪本書是你的？Which book is yours?4、誰將是勝利者？、誰將是勝利者？Who will be the winner?5、你在等誰？、你在等誰？Who are you waiting for?6、誰的車停在我們門前了？、誰的車停在我們門前了？Whose car was parked in front of our house?7、你在哪里發(fā)現(xiàn)的這個(gè)迷路的小孩？、你在哪里發(fā)現(xiàn)的這個(gè)迷路的小孩？Where did you

17、find the lost child?特殊疑問句練習(xí)一：特殊疑問句練習(xí)一：你們?cè)谛κ裁?？你們?cè)谛κ裁矗?What are you laughing at?時(shí)間是如何安排的？時(shí)間是如何安排的？ How is the schedule arranged?有多少人在這場(chǎng)事故中死亡了？有多少人在這場(chǎng)事故中死亡了？(kill) How many people were killed in the accident? 最近的地鐵站在哪里？最近的地鐵站在哪里？ Where is the nearest underground station?你什么時(shí)候有時(shí)間去看一下房子你什么時(shí)候有時(shí)間去看一下房子(apa

18、rtment)？ When are you free to see the apartment?特殊疑問句練習(xí)二：特殊疑問句練習(xí)二：說話者為什么擔(dān)心自己的健康？說話者為什么擔(dān)心自己的健康？ Why did the speaker worry about his health?他要在講座中談?wù)撌裁?？他要在講座中談?wù)撌裁矗?What will he talk about in the lecture? 我們得支付多少火車票單程票價(jià)？我們得支付多少火車票單程票價(jià)？ How much do we pay for a single ticket?你選了什么專業(yè)？你選了什么專業(yè)？ Which major have you chosen?特殊疑問句練習(xí)三：特殊疑問句練習(xí)三：誰能回答這個(gè)問題？誰能回答這個(gè)問題？ Who can answer this question?當(dāng)我們選擇大學(xué)時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮什么？當(dāng)我們選擇大學(xué)時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮什么？ What should we consider when choosing a university?Practice makes perfect1.這個(gè)男孩的媽媽年輕時(shí)喜歡干什么？這個(gè)男孩的媽媽年輕時(shí)喜歡干什么？What did the boys mother enjoy doing when she was