（精品）2011高考英語一輪復習① Unit 13 Healthy eating 教學課件 新人教版

1、Unit 13 Healthy eating記記 憶憶 重重 現(xiàn)現(xiàn) 考考 點點 梳梳 理理 重點單詞重點單詞 考綱單詞考綱單詞 examine, plenty, fit, gain, energy, ought, boil 新課標單詞新課標單詞 balance, digest, function, nutrition重點詞組重點詞組 now and then, keep up with, make a choice, make sure, ought to, be fit for, go on diet, rich in nutrition, full of energy, plenty of

2、, keep your balance重點句型重點句型 1. Only + 狀語或狀語從句位于句首時，主句要倒裝，把助動詞，情態(tài)動詞或狀語或狀語從句位于句首時，主句要倒裝，把助動詞，情態(tài)動詞或 be動詞動詞放在主語之前。放在主語之前。2. the same goes for sb. / sth. 表示表示“同樣情況也適用于某人或某物同樣情況也適用于某人或某物”。 3. And I advise you not to eat fruit that isnt ripe in the future. 4. But the choices we make are not just about nutr

3、ition. 5. Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was. 考考 點點 識識 記記 一、根據(jù)所給漢語及詞性一、根據(jù)所給漢語及詞性,寫出英語單詞寫出英語單詞 1. _ vt. 檢查檢查 2. _ n. 充足；大量；富裕充足；大量；富裕 3. _ adj. 健康的；適合的健康的；適合的 4. _ vt. 增加；獲得增加；獲得 5._ n. 精力；能量精力；能量 6. _ v. aux. 應當；應該應當；應該 7._ vi. 起作用；運轉起作用；運轉 n. 功能；作用功能；作用 8. _ vt. vi. & n. 平

4、衡平衡 9._ vt. 消化消化(食物食物)；領會；領會 10. _ n. 營養(yǎng)營養(yǎng)(作用作用)；滋養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng) 二、選用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使句意完整正確二、選用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使句意完整正確 ought to, plenty of, keep up with, make a choice, now and then, go on diet, be fit for, rich in nutrition, full of energy, keep your balance 11. You should try to _ by moving your knees toward

5、s or away from the sail, keeping the shoulders still. 12. What you _ have done is call the police. 13. She is full of smiles, _ and seems to be full of life. 14. Make sure she eats well and gets _ fresh air. 15. Generally speaking, fish is _ . 16. Frankie and Chopper were on Freddies heels, but Bill

6、y had not been able to _ them. 17. I dont think he did because he _ to be next to. 18. It turned out that he _ his position. 19. In order to keep slim, many girls say “I must _ ”, but mostly theyre not serious about it. 20. He stopped to ask me whether I could catch his meaning _ . 三、根據(jù)所給漢語意思，完成下列句子

7、三、根據(jù)所給漢語意思，完成下列句子 21. The teacher _ (建議我們讀建議我們讀) more books about English literature. 22. _ (去美國上了一年中學去美國上了一年中學) was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 23. His work is well done. And you _ (你也一樣你也一樣). 24. They both got a bit drunk, and it was_ (情況就是這樣情況就是這樣). 25. His lecture _ (不僅僅涉及到不

8、僅僅涉及到) the cultural difference between America and China. Key: 1. examine 2. plenty 3. fit 4. gain 5. energy 6. ought 7. function 8. balance 9. digest 10. nutrition 11. keep your balance 12. ought to 13. full of energy 14. plenty of 15. rich in nutrition 16. keep up with 17. made a choice 18. was fi

9、t for 19. go on a diet 20. now and then 21. advised us that we read 22. Going to an American high school for one year 23. the same goes for 24. just the way it was 25. not just / not only referred to 點點 睛睛 講講 練練考點考點 1. examine vt. 檢查檢查, ,調查調查, ,仔細觀察仔細觀察; ;對對進行考查進行考查, ,測驗測驗 【典型例句【典型例句】 1. Let us exam

10、ine this point of view. 現(xiàn)在我們來審查這一觀點?，F(xiàn)在我們來審查這一觀點。 2. There was no time to examine that now. 現(xiàn)在沒有工夫仔細分析這個問題?，F(xiàn)在沒有工夫仔細分析這個問題。3. The doctor examined the patient carefully. 醫(yī)生對這位病人作了仔細檢查。醫(yī)生對這位病人作了仔細檢查。4. The teacher will examine the students in English. 老師要考學生的英語了。老師要考學生的英語了。【用法提示【用法提示】 1. examine how / w

11、hether / what. 檢查如何檢查如何 / 是否是否 / 什么什么 2. examine sth. for sth. 為了得到某物而檢查某物為了得到某物而檢查某物 3. examine sb. in / on sth. 對某人進行的考試對某人進行的考試 4. examine sb. 給某人檢查疾病給某人檢查疾病 【比較辨析【比較辨析】 check, examine, test, inspect check 側重于側重于“核查核對核查核對”，即有一個參照的標準；，即有一個參照的標準；examine側重于側重于“仔細地檢查，仔細地檢查，檢驗檢驗”； test 表示表示“測驗，試驗，測試測驗

12、，試驗，測試”，是針對事物的性能，性質，也表示，是針對事物的性能，性質，也表示“化化驗驗”； inspect 側重于側重于“（官方正式）檢閱，視察，仔細看細節(jié)（官方正式）檢閱，視察，仔細看細節(jié)”。 【及時訓練【及時訓練】選用選用 check, examine, test和和 inspect 填空。填空。1. Ill have to ask you to _ the account. 2. This task is designed to _ your reading skills. 3. _ the clothes carefully before you buy them. 4. Gener

13、al Allenby arrived to _ the army. Key: 1. examine 2. test 3. Check 4. inspect 考點考點 2. function n. C 作用作用, ,功能功能, ,職責職責 vi. vi. 起作起作用用, ,運轉運轉; ;起某物的作用起某物的作用, ,具有某物的功能具有某物的功能 【典型例句【典型例句】 1. The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body. 心臟的功心臟的功能是把血液輸往全身。能是把血液輸往全身。2. Every part of the ma

14、chine has a different function. 機器機器 的每個零件都有不的每個零件都有不同的作用。同的作用。3. When the camera is functioning properly, the green light comes on. 照相照相機情況正常時，綠燈就亮起來。機情況正常時，綠燈就亮起來?！居梅ㄌ崾尽居梅ㄌ崾尽?. perform a function 履行職責履行職責 2. the function of 的功能的功能 / 作用作用 3. function as 起起的作用；具有的作用；具有的功能的功能 【及時訓練【及時訓練】 用用function 的

15、恰當形式完成句子。的恰當形式完成句子。1. What is the true _ (教育的功能教育的功能)？ 2. My car _ (使用不正常使用不正常) now. 3. Min Zhi _ (起老師的作用起老師的作用) when the teacher was away. 4. _ (他的職責他的職責) is to help others. Key: 1. function of education 2. is not functioning 3. functioned as teacher 4. His function 考點考點 3. balance vi. & vt. 平衡

16、平衡; ; 均衡均衡; ; n. 平衡平衡 【典型例句【典型例句】1. What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet? 假如沒有平衡的飲假如沒有平衡的飲食，你會怎么樣呢？食，你會怎么樣呢？2. The girl lost her balance and fell to the ground. 小女孩失去了平衡，摔倒在地。小女孩失去了平衡，摔倒在地。3. You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 你必須

17、權衡住在大城市的利與弊。你必須權衡住在大城市的利與弊?！居梅ㄌ崾尽居梅ㄌ崾尽?. (sb. / sth.) balance 保持平衡保持平衡 2. 用于成語：用于成語：keep ones balance 保持平衡；保持平衡； lose ones balance 失去平衡；失去平衡； out of balance 失去平衡；失去平衡； a balanced diet 均衡的飲食；均衡的飲食； a balanced state of mind 一個平衡的心態(tài)；一個平衡的心態(tài)； on balance 權衡起來權衡起來 【及時訓練【及時訓練】根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子。根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子。1.

18、 你必須處理好工作與娛樂的關系。你必須處理好工作與娛樂的關系。You should _ . 2. 當我向后仰時失去了平衡。當我向后仰時失去了平衡。When I bent back, _ . 3. 均衡的飲食非常重要。均衡的飲食非常重要。Its important _ . Key: 1. balance work and play 2. I lost my balance 3. to have a balanced diet 考點考點 4. digest vt. & vi. 消化消化; ; 吸收吸收, ,理解理解; ; n. 摘要摘要, ,概要概要, ,文摘文摘 【典型例句【典型例句】1

19、. Most babies can digest a wide range of food easily. 大多數(shù)嬰兒能較容易消大多數(shù)嬰兒能較容易消化許多食物。化許多食物。2. I read through my brothers Readers Digest, where I learned that Smith was a disabled man. 我看完了我弟弟的我看完了我弟弟的讀者文摘讀者文摘，從中得知史密斯是個殘疾人。，從中得知史密斯是個殘疾人。3. Reporters must digest facts quickly in order to write their storie

20、s. 記者必記者必須迅速弄清事實以便寫報道。須迅速弄清事實以便寫報道。【用法提示【用法提示】1. digest food 消化食物消化食物 2. digest easily 容易消化容易消化 3. digest knowledge 吸收知識吸收知識 4. Readers Digest 讀者文摘讀者文摘 【及時訓練【及時訓練】用用 digest的適當形式填空。的適當形式填空。1. This chapter is so difficult _ , I have to read it again later. 2. This rich food _ easily. 3. _ you _ the re

21、port yet? Key: 1. to digest 2. doesnt digest 3. Have. digested 考點考點 5. fit adj. 適宜的適宜的, ,合適的合適的, ,適當?shù)倪m當?shù)? ;健康健康; ; vt. & vi. 適合適合; ;使適合使適合; ;裝配裝配 【典型例句【典型例句】1. Hes been ill and isnt fit for work yet. 他一直在生病，尚不能工作。他一直在生病，尚不能工作。2. The water is not fit to drink. 這水不適合飲用。這水不適合飲用。3. His experience fi

22、ts him for the job. 他的經歷使他適合該工作。他的經歷使他適合該工作。【用法提示【用法提示】1. be fit for + n. 適合于適合于 2. be fit for + doing 適合供適合供用用 3. fit + to do 適合做某事適合做某事 4. fit sb. / sth. 適合某人適合某人 / 某事物某事物 5. fit sb. for sth. 使某人合適使某人合適 【比較辨析】【比較辨析】 fit， proper， suitable Fit，proper，suitable 這些形容詞均表示這些形容詞均表示“適當?shù)倪m當?shù)摹被蚧颉斑m合的適合的”之意。之意。

23、fit 指具有適合于某個目的，某種工作或某種用途等必需的品質或條件。指具有適合于某個目的，某種工作或某種用途等必需的品質或條件。proper 往往側重于符合某個標準或習慣。往往側重于符合某個標準或習慣。suitable指具有適合于某種特定場合、地位或情況等的品質。指具有適合于某種特定場合、地位或情況等的品質?！炯皶r訓練【及時訓練】用用fit, proper, suitable填空。填空。1. This is a place _ for a picnic. 2. The food was not _ for human to eat. 3. It must be done in the _way

24、. Key: 1. suitable 2. fit 3. proper 考點考點 6. gain vt. 獲得，贏得；增加；獲得，贏得；增加； vi. 改進，改進，進步；進步； n. C，U 增加，提高增加，提高 【典型例句【典型例句】 1. He gained full marks in the examination. 他考試得了滿分。他考試得了滿分。2. My watch gains 10 seconds a day. 我的表每天快我的表每天快10 秒。秒。3. Step by step the teacher gained the students confidence.這位老師一步一

25、這位老師一步一步地取得了學生的信任。步地取得了學生的信任。4. Increase of wealth is not always a gain to ones happiness. 財富的增加財富的增加并不總是意味著幸福的增加。并不總是意味著幸福的增加。【用法提示【用法提示】 1. gain sth. 得到得到 2. gain in weight / speed / height 增加體重增加體重 / 加快速度加快速度 /增加高度增加高度 3. sb. / sth. gains 進步，改進，改善進步，改進，改善 4. 用于成語中：用于成語中： gain around 取得進展取得進展 gain

26、 in 在在增強增強 / 加強加強 gain over 爭取過來爭取過來 【比較辨析【比較辨析】 get, gain, obtain, acquire, earn, win get 意義廣泛，可代替本組中的每一個詞。意義廣泛，可代替本組中的每一個詞。gain 指通過努力而取得財產、報酬、利益、指通過努力而取得財產、報酬、利益、生計、勝利、知識、名譽、信用、進步、權力、地位等，如生計、勝利、知識、名譽、信用、進步、權力、地位等，如 gain ones living。obtain 指獲得或通過懇請、要求、努力而獲得生活的必需品、地址、娛樂、官職、愛指獲得或通過懇請、要求、努力而獲得生活的必需品、地

27、址、娛樂、官職、愛情、尊敬等。情、尊敬等。acquire 指通過不斷努力而漸次獲得智力、才能、知識、技指通過不斷努力而漸次獲得智力、才能、知識、技 能等。能等。earn 指通過努力獲得金錢、工資、報酬、生計、賞賜等。指通過努力獲得金錢、工資、報酬、生計、賞賜等。win指偶然獲得，比賽獲勝。指偶然獲得，比賽獲勝?！炯皶r訓練【及時訓練】用用gain的適當形式完成句子。的適當形式完成句子。1. Im new in the job, _ (但我已在取得經驗但我已在取得經驗). 2. The car _ (加速加速) as it went down the hill. 3. _ (他的寫作有進步他的寫作

28、有進步) by continued practice. 4. A penny saved is a penny _ (得到得到). Key: 1. but Im already gaining experience 2. gained speed 3. His writing gained 4. gained 考點考點 7. energy n. C,U 活力活力, ,干勁干勁, ,精力精力; ; 能能, ,能量能量, ,能源能源 【典型例句【典型例句】1. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. 能量不能創(chuàng)造也不會被消滅。能量不能創(chuàng)造也不會被消滅。2. C

29、oal is one of the most important energy sources in the world. 煤是世煤是世界上最重要的能源之一。界上最重要的能源之一。3. He had always been so full of energy. 他總是那樣生機勃勃，充滿著活力。他總是那樣生機勃勃，充滿著活力。4. It needs your time, and it needs your energy. 這件事需要你花時間，需要這件事需要你花時間，需要你費心。你費心?！居梅ㄌ崾尽居梅ㄌ崾尽?. have the energy to do sth. 有精力做某事有精力做某事 2.

30、 apply / devote your energies into / to sth. 花費精力做某事花費精力做某事 3. full of energy 精力充沛精力充沛 【及時訓練【及時訓練】選用選用 energy, force, power和和 strength 填空。填空。1. I dont have the _ to deal with it right now. 2. We all felt that the chairman had too much _ . 3. She didnt have the _ to walk any further. 4. They realize

31、the _ of her will, and they know they have to obey her. Key: 1. energy 2. power 3. strength 4. force 考點考點 8. now and then 有時，時而，偶爾有時，時而，偶爾 【典型例句【典型例句】 1. Peter nodded every now and then, but his mind was elsewhere. 彼得不彼得不時點點頭，但他的心卻在別處。時點點頭，但他的心卻在別處。2. He kept whistling now and then on his way to sch

32、ool. 在上學的路上他不時在上學的路上他不時地吹吹口哨。地吹吹口哨?！居梅ㄌ崾尽居梅ㄌ崾尽?. (every) now and then 為為adv. 屬性；屬性；2. 表表“時而、不時地時而、不時地”還有還有 now and then, now and again, sometimes, at times, from time to time；3. 表表“偶爾偶爾”的還有的還有 a little now and a little then, once in a while.【及時訓練【及時訓練】用用 now and then, once in a while 填空。填空。1. We all

33、 write _ , even when theres not much to say. 2. We are busy now and only go fishing _ . Key: 1. now and then 2. once in a while 考點考點 9. keep up (with) 跟上跟上, ,不落后不落后; ;保持保持; ;維持維持 【典型例句【典型例句】 1. To keep up with demand, teams of carriers worked in shifts throughout the day. 為了達到要求，搬運工整天輪班作業(yè)。為了達到要求，搬運工

34、整天輪班作業(yè)。2. She was finding it harder and harder to keep up with my thoughts. 她她發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難跟上我的思想。發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難跟上我的思想。3. They have kept in touch with each other for ten years. 十年來他們一直保持十年來他們一直保持著聯(lián)系。著聯(lián)系?！居梅ㄌ崾尽居梅ㄌ崾尽?. keep up with sb. / sth. 跟上，不落后跟上，不落后 2. keep up vt. vi. 保持，維持保持，維持 3. 拓展短語拓展短語:keep ones word / pr

35、omise 信守諾言信守諾言 keep a record 保持紀錄保持紀錄 keep fit 保持健康保持健康 keep in touch with 與與保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系 keep . out of 不使不使入內；不惹事入內；不惹事 keep sth. in mind 把把記在心里記在心里 keep ones balance 保持平衡保持平衡 keep away from 不（使）接近不（使）接近 keep an eye on sth. 注意看守某物，照看某物注意看守某物，照看某物 【及時訓練【及時訓練】 用用keep 短語的適當形式填空，使句意完整。短語的適當形式填空，使句意完整。 1. Try your best to _ others, dont fall behind. 2. I hope the fine weather will _ for several days. 3. Every detail about the plan should _ , otherwise youll fa