few a fewlittle a littlePPT學習教案

1、會計學1few a few little a littlea few ,few, a little, little用法及區(qū)別巧記法 第1頁/共12頁 解釋說明解釋說明 你能快速掌握a few, few, a little, little 這四個詞或詞組的用法嗎？下面讓我告訴你一個好方法。第2頁/共12頁 a few 和few 是用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式或指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，不過a few表示肯定含義，相當于some; 而few表示否定含義，相當于no.例如： 1. There are a few books on the desk . 桌子上有幾本書。 2. I am new here, s

2、o I have few friends. 我剛到這兒，因此我沒有朋友。 解釋說明解釋說明第3頁/共12頁 A little和和little 是用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，是用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，不過不過a little表示肯定含義，也相當于表示肯定含義，也相當于some, 而而little也表示否定含義，相當于也表示否定含義，相當于no.例如：例如： 1. There is a little food in the fridge, you neednt buy any.冰箱里有一些吃的，你不冰箱里有一些吃的，你不必買了。必買了。 2. I am thirsty, but there is little

3、 water in the glass. 我渴了，但杯子里沒水了。我渴了，但杯子里沒水了。 解釋說明解釋說明第4頁/共12頁 但是但是a little還可作副詞，常可以修飾動詞、還可作副詞，?？梢孕揎梽釉~、形容詞副詞原級和形容詞副詞比較級，表示形容詞副詞原級和形容詞副詞比較級，表示各種程度。各種程度。例如：例如：1. I like English a little. 我有一點喜歡我有一點喜歡英語。英語。 2. He feels a little cold today. 今天他感到有今天他感到有點冷。點冷。 3. He listens a little more carefully than I

4、.他比我認真聽一點。他比我認真聽一點。 解釋說明解釋說明第5頁/共12頁 結(jié)論結(jié)論帶帶a肯定去肯定去a否，不可數(shù)名詞用否，不可數(shù)名詞用little。few用于復名前，用于復名前，a little用法沒說完。用法沒說完。修飾謂動原比較，表示程度要記好。修飾謂動原比較，表示程度要記好。第6頁/共12頁 如何選擇這四個詞呢？如何選擇這四個詞呢？ 1. 首先判斷一下指代何意或橫線后面是首先判斷一下指代何意或橫線后面是何名詞。若是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，則選擇何名詞。若是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，則選擇a little或或little; 若是不可數(shù)名詞，則選擇若是不可數(shù)名詞，則選擇a few或或few , 再根據(jù)句意，肯定含

5、義，用帶再根據(jù)句意，肯定含義，用帶a; 否定含義，否定含義，用不帶用不帶a 的形式。的形式。 2. 當修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞時，常當修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞時，常a little表示某種程度。表示某種程度。第7頁/共12頁 即時訓練即時訓練( )1. She feels lonely because she has _ friends here. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( )2. The problem was too difficult for the children , so _of them worked it out . A. a l

6、ittle B. few C. little D. a lot ( )3. He has_ money , so he cant offered to buy a new house . A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )4.Give me _ more minutes, and I can work it out . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. A. few B. little C. a

7、 few D. a little C B BAA第8頁/共12頁 即時訓即時訓練練( ) 6 . There arent many oranges here, but you can take _ if you want . A. few B. a few C. a little D. little( ) 7.Can we do our work better with _ money and _ people? A. less/ few B. less/ fewer C. little/ less D. few/ less( ) 8.No one knows why he has _ wor

8、ds than before. A. little B. less C. fewer D. much( ) 9. There is _ milk in the fridge, so we ll go to the supermarket and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 10. There are only _ students in the classroom. Where are the others. A. a few B. few C. a little D. littleBBCAA第9頁/共12頁 即時訓練即

9、時訓練( ) 11. Can you get here _ earlier next time? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 12. Paul has made a lot of kites, but _ can fly in the sky. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 13. Could you show me how to do the word processing (文字處理文字處理)? Sorry, I know _ about it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( ) 14.Mary has made _ progress this term than last term. A. few B. much C. fewer D. less( )15.Im _ thirsty. C