Revision of Unit 4

1、Revision of Unit 4I. Words 1. n. 抱怨_ v. 抱怨，投訴_ 【詞組】：對(duì)做出投訴 _ 投訴信_(tái) 2. v. 回答，響應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)_【拓展】：n. 答復(fù) _ n.職責(zé)_ adj. 有責(zé)任心的_complaintcomplaincomplain to sb about stha letter of complaintresponse (to)responsibleresponsibilityresponse 3. vt. 使?jié)B透，泄露秘密；vi. 滲透 n. 泄露，漏洞_ 4. v. stain _ 5. vt. 使惱怒，使生氣_ adj. (指事物)使人鬧心的_

2、, (指人)感到鬧心的_ 被動(dòng)式：（對(duì)某人）為某事而生氣_ 6. vt. 解釋，說(shuō)明_【詞組】：向某人解釋某事_【拓展】：n. 解釋，說(shuō)明_leak弄臟；污染弄臟；污染 annoyannoyingannoyedbe annoyed with sb for/at sthexplainexplanationexplain to sb sth 7. adv. 完全地_【拓展】：adj. _ v. 完成，使完整_ 8. v. 道歉_【詞組】：為某事向某人道歉_ n.道歉_【詞組】：為某事向某人做出道歉_ 9. n. 技工_【拓展】：n. 技術(shù)，技巧_ n. (科學(xué))技術(shù)_completelycompl

3、etecompleteapologizeapologize to sb for sthapologymake an apology to sb for sthtechniciantechnologytechnique 10. n. 麻煩, 故障, 問(wèn)題 _ 【詞組】：have trouble with sth./ (in) doing sth.;_ be in trouble with; get into trouble招致不幸, 陷入困境 v. (使)煩惱, 麻煩, 打擾, 麻煩自己, 費(fèi)神, 費(fèi)心 【句子】：Oh dont trouble, thanks.啊! 不要麻煩你, 多謝。 Wha

4、t is troubling you? 你為何事煩惱?Im sorry to trouble you, but 11. n. 掃描儀_trouble做某事有困難做某事有困難scanner 12. v. 退款_ 13. vt. n. 交換, 調(diào)換, 兌換_ exchange student (兩國(guó)間)交換的留學(xué)生【詞組】： exchange sth. for 以.換 exchange sth. with sb. 與某人交換調(diào)換某種東西 14. n. 余額，平衡_【詞組】：保持平衡_ 15. vt. 使?jié)M意_【詞組】對(duì)滿意_【拓展】：Adj. (指物)令人滿意的_ (指人)滿意的_ n. 滿意_

5、16. vt. 解決_【拓展】：solution _refundexchangebalancekeep balancesatisfybe satisfied withsatisfyingsatisfiedsatisfactionsolve解決解決 ;答案答案II Phrases 1. 排隊(duì)等候_ 插隊(duì)_ 2. 拋錨，壞了_【詞組】：(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)、爭(zhēng)吵等)爆發(fā)_ 打碎、拆散、分解_ 闖入，強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，非法進(jìn)入_ 違反法律/規(guī)章制度_ 打破紀(jì)錄_wait in linejump in linebreak down break outbreak upbreak inbreak the lawbreak

6、 the recordjump the queue 3. 接通（電話）_把某人電話接通（到）_4. 【cut短語(yǔ)】停止；中斷_ 砍倒_ 切斷（電源，水流等）_ 插入，切入，插話_ 5. 服務(wù)合同_ 6. 保修期內(nèi)_get sb through to get throughcut out cut downcut offcut inservice contractunder warranty 7. 被用作_ 被用來(lái)做什么_ 習(xí)慣于_ 過(guò)去常常做某事_ There used to be _ 8. cope with_ 【syn】_ _ handle 9 用how 和what 填空（1）_ do yo

7、u deal with the matter（2）_do you do with the matter?be used asbe used to dobe used to doingused to do 過(guò)去有過(guò)去有處理，對(duì)付處理，對(duì)付do withdeal withHow What III Sentences 1. 我一直很難打通你們的電話。_ 2. 請(qǐng)解釋一下您的問(wèn)題，看看我有什么能做的。_ 3. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像是過(guò)熱的問(wèn)題。_ 4. 我們對(duì)于你們對(duì)待我們的方式很不滿意。_ 5. 我完全理解并做出道歉。_ 6. 我馬上派一名技工到你那里去。_Ive had a lot of trouble g

8、etting through to you.Please explain your problem, and Ill see what I can doIt sounds as if its overheating.Were very unhappy about the way were being treatedI completely understand and apopogize.Ill get a technician out to you immediately.I. Words 1. n. 遺憾，惋惜_【詞組】：令某人深感遺憾的 _ v. 后悔，遺憾，惋惜【詞組】：后悔做過(guò)某事_

9、2. n. 打算、意圖_【詞組】：打算做某事 _ 沒(méi)有做某事的打算_【拓展】：v .打算 _【詞組】：打算做某事_ v. 傾向_【詞組】：傾向做某事_regretmuch to ones regretregret doingintentionhave the intention of doinghave no intention ofintendintend to dotendtend to do 3. n 徽章_ 4. v. 去除，除掉，取走_(dá) 5. n. 情況，境遇_【詞組】：在這種情況下_ 在如此尷尬的處境中 _ 6. v. 要求，需要_ 【詞組】：需要某人做某事_ 被動(dòng)式_ 7. v.

10、 遵從，服從_【詞組】：遵守規(guī)定_badgeremovesituationunder such a situationin such an awkward situationrequirerequire sb to do require doingcomplycomply with the rules 8. adv. 代替，相反（常用于句首和句末）_ 【詞組】：代替，而不是_ 9. adv. 無(wú)禮地，粗魯?shù)豞 10. Adj. 聾的_【詞組】：turn a deaf ear to sth. _ 11. v. 嘀咕，低語(yǔ)_ 12. Adj. 使人不愉快的，不好的_ 13. n. 尷尬_【拓展】：

11、v. 使尷尬_ Adj. （指物）使人尷尬的_ (指人)感到尷尬的_InsteadInstead of rudelydeaf置若罔聞置若罔聞murmurunpleasantembarrassmentembarrassembarrassedembarrassing 14. adj. 笨拙的，尷尬的_ 15. adv. 忠誠(chéng)地_ 【書(shū)信結(jié)語(yǔ)】：_awkwardfaithfullyYours faithfullyII Phrases 1. 店員_ 2. 不能夠做某事_【anti】能夠做某事_ Can 與be able to 區(qū)別：時(shí)態(tài)上_a shop assistantbe unable to do

12、 be able to do Can 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，be able to 可用于任何時(shí)態(tài)可用于任何時(shí)態(tài) 3. 調(diào)查_(kāi)【look詞組】：期盼做某事_ 查找（查字典）_ 尋找_ 照顧_ 當(dāng)心_ 4. 收到某人的來(lái)信_(tái)聽(tīng)說(shuō)_look intolook forward to look uplook forlook afterlook outhear fromhear of 5. lay off_ lay（放，產(chǎn)卵）_-_-_(依次填過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞) lie（說(shuō)謊）_-_-_ lie（躺，位于）_-_-_解雇，裁員解雇，裁員laidlaidlayinglie

13、dliedlyinglaylainlying 6. sort out (the problem)_ 7. scared_scare_scaring_ 8. sell goods from door to door _解決解決感到害怕的感到害怕的害怕，恐懼害怕，恐懼令人感到害怕令人感到害怕挨家挨戶挨家挨戶III Sentences 1. Our friend asked one of your shop assistants, whose badge number was 15 if I got if right, to remove the dust from some bronze stat

14、ues, so she could have a good look at them. 2. Under such a situation, it was the assistants duty either to do what she requested to or to explain why she was unable to comply. 3. We require you look into this matter and have the shop assistant apologize to our friend.I Words and expressions 1. adj. latest _ our latest order_ 2. n. reference: _【拓展】v. 提及，參考_ 3. give sb. a call _ 4. the quality of_