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1、一般疑問句的改法: 對含有be(am、is、are等)動詞、情態(tài)動詞(can、may、must、should等)和助動詞(will、would等)的句子,應(yīng)直接將這些be動詞、情態(tài)動詞和助動詞提到句首??谠E“一調(diào)、二改、三問號”就說明了一般疑問句的變法:一調(diào)就是將be動詞、情態(tài)動詞和助動詞提到句首,二改就是將大小寫進行變化;將some改為 any; 將你(you)、我(I)進行變換,三問號就是在末尾加一個問號。 如果一個句子中沒有be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞,則需要助動詞來幫忙。如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he、she、it或者是單數(shù)名詞等),就在句首
2、加does,同時后面的謂語動詞要恢復(fù)原形;如果是其他人稱則在句首加do.如:Jim is eighteen.- Is Jim eighteen? Jims father can make a plane.- Can Jims father make a plane? Jims children like dancing.- Do Jims children like dancing? Tom gets up late. - Does Tom get up late?一般疑問句的答法:
3、160; 一般用Yes/No來回答,在Yes/No后面加上對應(yīng)的人稱代詞的主格(I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they)和對應(yīng)的be動詞或情態(tài)動詞或助動詞(do/does)(一般就是一般疑問句的開頭的那個be動詞或情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)如:上面的四句肯定回答 Yes, he is.Yes, they can. Yes, they do. Yes, he does.否定句的改法:對含有be(am、is、are等)動詞、情態(tài)動詞(can、may
4、、must、should等)和助動詞(will、would等)的句子,應(yīng)直接在這些詞的后面加上not即可。你還可以使用縮略形式,如 isnt 、arent 、cant、 wont 等等。如果一個句子中沒有be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞,則也需要助動詞來幫忙。如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he、she、it或者是單數(shù)名詞等),就在主語后面加上doesnt;如果是其他人稱則用dont. 如:將下面的句子改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答、否定回答后,再將他們改為否定句1. 含be動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:1) Shes my mother.
5、60; 2) Thats a teacher.
6、
7、; 3) Theres a table in my room.
8、; 4) There are some books in my bag.
9、;
10、0; 5) We are students. &
11、#160; 6) Theyre polite and helpful. &
12、#160; 7) You
13、re from America.
14、 2. 含情態(tài)動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:1) You can swim in the lake. &
15、#160; 2) We
16、must do our homework first. &
17、#160; 3) They must wait for the green light. 4) She can park her bike in front of the supermarket.
18、; 5) We should be at school by eight oclock.
19、0;
20、60; 6) Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket.
21、60;
22、160; 8)I would like to play with you now.
23、;
24、0; 3. 既沒有be動詞也沒有情態(tài)動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:1)I have a computer.
25、; 2) We have some model planes in our room.
26、0; 3) Theyve many books in their bags.
27、0;
28、60; 4) You have some good friends. &
29、#160; 5) Lily has a goldfish in her room. &
30、#160;
31、 6) Toms mother has a pair of glasses.
32、60; 7) I get up at 6:00 in the morning.
33、60; 8) He goes to school from
34、 Monday to Friday.
35、; 9) Many students have pets in our class.
36、; 10) She likes reading in the library.
37、60; 11) Miss Gao enjoys walking down the street.
38、
39、; 12) His parents usually stay at home at the weekend.
40、 13) He
41、r mother exercises in the garden for about half an hour.
42、0; 14) Her father often goes home by bus.
43、
44、; 4. 混合轉(zhuǎn)換(要求同上):1) He has some friends.
45、160; &
46、#160; 2) There are some animals in the zoo.
47、;
48、0; 3) His sister goes to school by bike. &
49、#160;
50、 4) They like English very much.
51、0;
52、60; 5) She usually takes a bus home.
53、 5. 特殊轉(zhuǎn)換 同義句 (附加題)a) Youre Jill,right? b) Thank you very much.
54、; c) Whats his father? d)She is English.
55、60; e)Tom has some books in his bags. f) Andy sits on my right and Nick is on my left.
56、 g)I sit behind Millie. h)This is my Walkman.
57、160; i)That computer is mine. j)Whose tennis rackets are these? kYou cant park
58、your bike in front of the supermarket.
59、60; l)Dont eat snacks in class. m)What time is it?
60、0; n)Our classes begin at eight. o)She often helps Mum do the housework. p)Miss Gao doesnt go home by bus.
61、60; q)My brother rides a bike to school. r)Nice to meet you. s)Do y
62、ou want to play with me? 句型轉(zhuǎn)換專題講練(2) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (劃線提問)一、轉(zhuǎn)換口訣:“一選二加三去” 一選就是選好疑問詞,二加就是在疑問詞后面加上一般疑問句,三去就是去掉劃線的部分。二、特殊的有:1、對there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞提問一般用whats2、在whose,how many,how much,which的后面一般要加上名詞三、主要的疑問詞有對物體提
63、問-what 對身份提問-who 對方式、狀況、程度提問-how 對外貌提問-whatlike 對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問-how many 對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問-how much 對定語提問-which 對顏色提問-what colour 對班級、年級提問-what class
64、/grade 對地點提問-where 對時刻提問-what time 對時間提問-when 對原因提問-why 對職業(yè)提問-what 對動作提問-whatdo 對頻率提問-how often 對一段時間、長度提問-how long 對年齡提問-how old 對物主代詞提問-whose1)Shes my mother
65、160; 2)Thats a computer.
66、 3)Theres a table in my room. 4)We are students 5)There are some books in my bag.
67、160; 6)Youre from America. 8)You can swim in the lake. 9)We must do
68、 our homework first. 10)She is fifteen. 11)They must wait for the green light. 12) I have
69、a computer. 11)She can park her bike in front of the supermarket. 12)We should be at school by eight o
70、clock. 13)Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket.
71、0; 14)I would like to play with you now. 16) We have some model planes in our r
72、oom. 17)They have
73、many books in their bags. 18) Lily has one goldfish in her room. &
74、#160; 19) Toms mother has a pair of glasses.
75、0; 20) I get up at 6:00 in the morning. 21) He goes to school from Monday to Friday.
76、 22) Many students have p
77、ets in our class.
78、23) She likes reading in the library. 24) Miss Gao enjoys walking down the street. &
79、#160; 26) Her mother exercises in the garden for about half an hour.
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