【優(yōu)化方案】(新課標(biāo),全國卷Ⅰ)高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分

1、定語從句.單句語法填空1.(2014·高考北京卷,單項(xiàng)填空,改編I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,_my classmates recommended to me.答案:which2.(2015·福建龍巖質(zhì)檢At the requests of some English learners,he has publisheda lot of books,one of_is about English idioms.答案:which3.(2015·唐山一中仿真模擬一The ric

2、hest of these is Bill Gates,worth at least$41 billion,_made his money by starting the company Microsoft.答案:who4.(2015·南昌二模So,they looked around for a soccer club_would be able to do this for them.答案:that/which5.(2015·河南三門峽考前適應(yīng)性練習(xí)Jane paused in front of a counter_some attractive ties were o

3、n display.答案:where6.(2015·南陽一中二模Freeflyers,_the name suggests,enjoy the more spontaneous(即興的 thrill of doing their own things.答案:as7.(2016·南昌十所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)交流試卷Then the judge made his decision. Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins,the bag found by the girl_had only 50 coins doesnt belong to Sam.答案

4、:that8.(2015·江西八校一模She cried because their relationship_had lasted for years was unexpectedly defeated by another womans back.答案:which/that9.(2016·河南六市聯(lián)考Dr.Joyce Poole is a zoologist,_studies the sounds of elephants.答案:who10.(2015·高考重慶卷,單項(xiàng)填空,改編He wrote many childrens books,nearly half

5、 of_were published in the 1990s.答案:which11.(2015·高考江蘇卷,單項(xiàng)填空,改編The number of smokers,_is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.答案:as12.(2015·聊城模擬On an autumn afternoon,we were sent to a farm_we learnt to plant potatoes.答案:where13.(2016·天津和平測試Well put off the meeting until

6、 next week, _we wont be so busy.答案:when14.(2015·山東日照一模Anyone_upgrades their professionalknowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.答案:who15.(2015·北京豐臺(tái)模擬They reached the top of the mountain_they could see the highway wandering before them.答案:where16.The Internet is widely used now

7、adays,_speeds up the appearance of some new industries.答案:which17.The living standard of the people in China,_is shown in the report,has improved over the past decades.答案:as18.For example,the other day I saw a couple,_were buying magazines at the airport.答案:who19.My grandmother lived in a generation

8、_women were looked down upon.答案:when20.I dont know the reason_you lied to your parents,but youd better explain.答案:why.單句改錯(cuò)1.(2015·江西南昌十所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)二模We can hear birds singing happily all around.Everybody sleeps in tents,that is very exciting.答案:thatwh ich2.(2015·浙江杭州質(zhì)檢Most importantly,living with

9、 your friends will improve your team spirit,that will be beneficial to your future career.答案:thatwhich3.(2015·濰坊模擬But I will stay on a health farm which I wont be able to eat much and Ill have to stick to my regular diet for a month.答案:whichwhere4.(2015·濟(jì)南外國語模擬Firstly,more high buildings h

10、ave appeared,that are modern and beautiful.答案:thatwhich5.(2015·山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of who are family members.答案:whowhom6.On the third floor there are two rooms,one of them is used as a meeting room.答案:themwhich7.(2016·山西四校聯(lián)考Can you think of some cases

11、in that drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?答案:thatwhich8.(2015·太原模擬There are two lakes,where cover nearly ten thousand space kilometers.答案:wherewhich9.(2016·山西沂州四校聯(lián)考The yellow house which windows face south is theplace where I spent my childhood.答案:whichwhose10.(2

12、015·石家莊模擬Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard.答案:thatwhen.語法填空(2016·太原階段測評(píng)Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 1._ (protect.Crime goes up 2._ (rapid during the winter and summer holiday seasons.Here are

13、 some things that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday.Always give 3._ (strange the feeling that you are at home.Have the snow 4._ (clean off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season.You might ask someone to park 5._ car in your driveway.Tell your newspaper deliverer

14、that you are not at home.6._ (have a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home,so you could also have a neighbor 7._ a relative get your mail every day.Fix a timer in some of your rooms 8._ turns lights on and9._ during different time of the day.Some T

15、Vs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time.Have motion(運(yùn)動(dòng) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away 10._ you are not at home.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了外出度假時(shí)防賊入室的幾種方法。1.解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)空格前的“do not make sure”可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);因從句謂語動(dòng)詞protect與主語their houses and homes構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓

16、關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案:are protected2.解析:考查副詞。此處為副詞作狀語,修飾動(dòng)詞短語“goes up”。答案:rapidly3.解析:考查名詞。此處為give后的直接賓語,因此應(yīng)用名詞,又因此處應(yīng)為泛指意義的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以填入strangers。答案:strangers4.解析:考查過去分詞。此處為have的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)閏lean與the snow構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。答案:cleaned5.解析:考查代詞。因指代前文中的someone,并在此處作car的定語,所以填入形容詞性物主代詞his。答案:his6.解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是用動(dòng)名詞短語“Having a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps”作主語。答案:Having7.解析:考查連詞。此處