初中英語八大時態(tài)之現(xiàn)在將來時和過去將來時ROBBIN

1、配 套 習(xí) 題 (一)一般將來時專項練習(xí)一、單項選擇。 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will beB. isC. will haveD. have( ) 2. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 3. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo yesterday. A. was B. is C. will have D. h

2、ad( ) 4. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 5. _you _a doctor when you grow up?A. Will; going to be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; be( )6. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. got C. to get D. will get( )7.

3、_you _a doctor when you grow up?A. Will; going to be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; be( )8. He will be back _a few minutes.A. with B for C on D in( )9. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be ( ) 10. _ a concert next Saturday? A. Is there B

4、. Will there be C. Will there have D. will there( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 13. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. hav

5、e B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 14. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they will B. they wont C. they arent D. they dont( ) 15. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming二、動詞填空。1. I _（leave

6、）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday? No. I _（visit）my teacher.8. I am afraid there _（be）a

7、meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）2. He comes back late.（in two days）3. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）4. They will arrive on time. （變一般疑問句并作肯定回答）5. He will finish the work in April. （變一般疑

8、問句并作否定回答）6. The meeting will begin at eight oclock. （變否定句）7. They will write to us on Wednesday. （就畫線部分提問）8. The plant will die because of lack of sunlight. （就畫線部分提問）配 套 習(xí) 題 (二)跟蹤練習(xí)及答案：( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to

9、be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to

10、 have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D.

11、give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there be C. There

12、 can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote ( )

13、 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt

14、. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will doC. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ bo

15、ating in the park. A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watchingD. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will beC. shal

16、l going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D.

17、 be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont. ( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse n

18、ext year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is ( ) 27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming ( ) 29. It _ us a long time to lea

19、rn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend ( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 2

20、6. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D作業(yè)一、單項選擇。( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 2. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 3. They _ an English evening nex

21、t Sunday.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have( ) 4. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 5. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 6. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to bor

22、row B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows二、動詞填空。1. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.2. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.3. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. China is a modern and strong country.（in

23、 twenty years）2. Do you study hard?（from now on）3. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）The keys:一、單項選擇。1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5.C 6. B 二、動詞填空。1. will be 2. wont believe ; sees 3. will win三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.2. Will you study hard from now

24、on?3. She wont speak English at the meeting before long.配 套 習(xí) 題 (三)一般將來時專項練習(xí)單項選擇。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont

25、 work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.

26、 A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, plea

27、se dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have(

28、 ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back(

29、 ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.

30、will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will

31、 go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow he _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are g

32、oing to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow

33、 C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you

34、please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arr

35、ive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving參考答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D過去將來時典型錯誤例析1. 我們不知道他是否要在會上發(fā)言。誤：We didnt know whether he is going to speak a

36、t the meeting.正：We didnt know whether he was going to speak at the meeting.析：該句主句為過去時，且賓語從句表示從過去某個時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作，所以從句要用過去將來時態(tài)。2. 老師問湯姆長大后準(zhǔn)備干什么。誤：The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he would grow up.正：The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he grew up.析：在時間狀語從句中，常用一般過去時表示在過去看來將

37、要發(fā)生的動作。3. 他們說如果下星期天不下雨他們就去農(nóng)場。誤：They said that they were going to the farm if it would not rain the next Sunday.正：They said that they were going to the farm if it didnt rain the next Sunday.析：在條件狀語從句中，也常用一般過去時表示在過去看來將要發(fā)生的動作。4. 王林打電話告訴她媽媽，她要買一些書。誤：Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she should bu

38、y some books.正：Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she would buy some books.析：過去將來時可以由“助動詞should/would+動詞原形”構(gòu)成，但should一般只用于第一人稱。而would可用于各種人稱。5. 上次我見到你時，你正打算開始乘火車去西藏。誤：Last time I saw you， you had started to go to Tibet by train.正：Last time I saw you， you were going to start to go to Tibet by t

39、rain.“was/ were about to +動詞原形”,可以表示過去即將發(fā)生的事情。 如:The US said that the war on Iraq was about to start in a week. 美國說伊拉克之戰(zhàn)將在一周后打響。選擇填空1. What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit2. I hoped T

40、ina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday. A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming3. Father said that he _ me to Beijing the next year. A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take4. We were not sure whether they _ more vegetables. A. are going to grow B. were going to grow C.

41、will grow D. have grown5. She _ to work when the telephone rang. A. is going B. will go C. was about to go D. is to go6. - The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.- Well, he said he _here on time.A came B would come C can be D will be7. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she

42、_.A was going to cry B cryed C began to cry D was crying8. Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month.A as; come B was; would come C would be; came D will be; come9. Jenny said she _her holiday in China.A spent B would spent C was going to spent D would spend10. -Alice, why didnt you come y

43、esterday?-I _, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did11. -Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.-Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were goingC. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going 12.

44、 This morning Alice _ out _ the door opened and in came some strangers. A. was just about to go; while B. went ; when C. was going ; while D. was just about to go; when13. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left答案(Key): 1-5 DDBBC 6 B 7 A 8C 9 D 10C11B Never thought “從未想過“， 與how nice of you所表達的喜悅之情相符12D 13B配 套 習(xí) 題 (四)過去將來時練習(xí)一選擇題（ ）1. - Jack, what did Bill tell you? - Oh, he told me that he _ soccer yesterday afternoon, but his mo