新概念英語第三冊(cè)第二課筆記(共10頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 一、【Text】課文 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, h

2、e saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise. ' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.

3、9; I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.' bell is working again.' 'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen

4、times and 'We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.' clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago a

5、nd has been silent ever was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm gla

6、d the there's nothing I can do about it.' 二、【New words and expressions】生詞和短語equal v. 等于 vicar n. 牧師 torchlight n.電筒光 equal v. 等于A等于B à A equal B與 相匹敵 None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer.be equal to +名詞（equal adj.不相上下的） eg:Mary is quite equal to John in br

7、ains.be equal to doing：有能力, 有力量來做某事  （to是介詞）eg: I am equal to running the company. raise v. 募集；籌（款） raise money 籌款 raise wheet 種植小麥 raise a shout 發(fā)出喊聲 raise price 提高 raise a horse飼養(yǎng) raise a family 供養(yǎng) raise an army 招募 vicar n. 牧師 torchlight n.電筒光課文解析Text 課文1.Our vicar is

8、 always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和always等頻度副詞搭配時(shí)：表示說話人帶有某種的情感色彩Tom is always

9、 doing homework. 湯姆總是做家庭作業(yè)，怎么也做不完。Tom always does his homework. 湯姆總是做家庭作業(yè)，不拖欠作業(yè)。He is always making noises. 他總是吵吵鬧鬧，真煩人。one or another：表示這樣或那樣- for one reason or another 處于這樣或那樣的原因- at one time or another 在這樣或那樣的時(shí)間- in one way or another 用這

10、樣或那樣的方法get enough money to do sth 募集足夠的資金做某事- I have to get enough money to have my house repaired.have something done 1>找某人來做某事- have the church clock repaired- have the plane repaired&#

11、160;  / - have hair cut2>某人所遭受到的意外某種情況（主語必須是發(fā)出動(dòng)作的人）- His wallet was stolen.    à He had his wallet stolen.2.The big clock which used to strike the hours day and n

12、ight was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.used to：過去常常做，而現(xiàn)在不再發(fā)生的事情了。- He used to smoke every day.3.One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start

13、: the clock was striking the hours! However - 在口語中, 主要用于句首；在作文中, 最好用在句中、句尾。要用逗號(hào)分隔開來- He said that it was so, he was mistaken, however.He said that it was so, however, he was mistaken.他說這件事就是如此，然而

14、他弄錯(cuò)了。- I know his story, however, I wouldn't like to tell you.I know his story, I, however, wouldn't like to tell you.However = Nevertheless (adv. conj.) = Nonetheless (adv.)Start n.vt.驚跳, 驚起- The noise made him start

15、ed(v.).- What a start(n.) you give me. / - he stood up with a start(n.).4.Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.before：.才- Nearly a week

16、passed before she could explain what had happened to her.5.Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. Armed with a torch. 過去分詞Looking at his wa

17、tch 現(xiàn)在分詞分詞做狀語/定語的時(shí)候，一定要注意它和邏輯主語要呼應(yīng)一致6.In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.in the torchlight 在手電筒光下 / in the moonlight 在月光下in

18、 the sunshine 在太陽光下 / in the candlelight 在燭光下非正式用語中whom可以省略掉recognized somebody as 認(rèn)出某人是regard somebody as 認(rèn)為某人是 / think of somebody as 認(rèn)為某人是treat somebody as 把某人對(duì)待為 / have on somebody as 把某人尊敬為7.'Whatever are you doing&#

19、160;up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise. Whatever中的ever用來加強(qiáng)語氣8.'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.'I've been coming up here night after night 

20、for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.'night after night 一夜連著一夜day after day 一天又一天 / year after year   一年又一年week after week 一周又一周 / bus after bus 一輛車接著一輛車

21、9.'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.肯定句中常用do, did, does加強(qiáng)語氣和情感色彩（一定要位于動(dòng)詞原形之前）- You do like nice today. 你今天看上去確實(shí)很不錯(cuò)。- I do like you. 10.'You've probably woken up everyone in the villag

22、e as well.as well用在句尾相當(dāng)于too, 主要用于肯定句中, 但比too所表達(dá)的語意更優(yōu)秀。- You looked nice yesterday and you look beautiful as well today.11.Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.'still用于句首, 用逗號(hào)分隔開來, 表達(dá)一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系：雖然如此, 但是12.That's the trouble,

23、60;vicar, answered Bill.'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times andthere's nothing I can do about it."The

24、re is nothing I can do about it = I am at a lose what to do（at a loss adv.困惑）13.We'll get used to that, Bill, said the vicar."Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now&

25、#160;let's go downstairs andhave a cup of tea.' get used to / be used to / be accustomed to / get accustomed to 都表示習(xí)慣于   get強(qiáng)調(diào)漸近的過程,  be強(qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣了的狀態(tài)Special difficulties 難點(diǎn)in 1>與表

26、達(dá)驚奇、恐懼、失望或生氣等感情色彩的名詞搭配連用, 在句中起狀語作用。in surprise驚奇地 / in astonishment驚愕的 in alarm恐嚇的 / in embarrassment窘迫的 in amazement極為驚訝 / in despair絕望的 in dismay沮喪的 / in anger惱火的 / in disappointment失望的2>表示以、用。用于語言, 書寫材料, 色彩或聲音等方面。in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用顏料 / in red用紅色 / in code用代碼in such a high voice 用這么高的聲音 / in