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1、Teaching Aims1、Revise key words、expressions、sentence patterns and language points.2、Revise the grammar of the above class.3、Revise the text A Home Letter4、Let the Ss learn how to use what they have learned and do practical exercises.Unit 4 Sharing Revision星火益佰精品課件.高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶1.You should go now,1.Y
2、ou should go now, ( (否則否則) ) youll miss the bus. youll miss the bus.2.He 2.He ( (捐獻(xiàn)捐獻(xiàn)) a sum of money from his ) a sum of money from his private purse. private purse.3.The boy dreamed of becoming an3.The boy dreamed of becoming an ( (宇航員宇航員).).4.The place where he was born was very 4.The place where
3、 he was born was very ( (偏遠(yuǎn)的偏遠(yuǎn)的).).otherwiseotherwisedonateddonatedastronautastronautremoteremote5.His low 5.His low ( (收入收入) cant provide for ) cant provide for such a big family. such a big family.6.The university is going to have an 6.The university is going to have an ( (慶典慶典).).7.He cant grasp
4、the basic 7.He cant grasp the basic c c of of mathematics. mathematics.8.After a while his eyes 8.After a while his eyes a a to the to the dark. dark.9.They carried out 9.They carried out s s checks at the checks at the airport. airport.10.The organization 10.The organization d d food to the food to
5、 the earthquake victims. earthquake victims.incomeincomeanniversaryanniversaryonceptsonceptsdjusteddjustedecurityecurityistributedistributed1.relevant1.relevant Sometimes I wonder how Sometimes I wonder how relevantrelevant chemistry chemistry is to these students,.( is to these students,.(回歸課本回歸課本P
6、 P2929) )觀察思考觀察思考 His nationality isnt relevant to His nationality isnt relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. whether he is a good lawyer. 他的國(guó)籍跟他是不是一個(gè)好律師不相關(guān)。他的國(guó)籍跟他是不是一個(gè)好律師不相關(guān)。 What you say is not relevant to the What you say is not relevant to the matter in hand. matter in hand. 你所說的與目前這件事無(wú)關(guān)。你所說的
7、與目前這件事無(wú)關(guān)。 重點(diǎn)單詞復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)relevant _relevant _。(1)relevance (1)relevance n.n.關(guān)聯(lián);貼切;中肯關(guān)聯(lián);貼切;中肯relevantly relevantly adv.adv.有關(guān)地;切題地有關(guān)地;切題地irrelevant irrelevant adj.adj.無(wú)關(guān)的;不切題的無(wú)關(guān)的;不切題的 be related to.be related to. be concerned with. be concerned with. be relevant to. be relevant to. be in
8、volved in. be involved in. be associated with. be associated with. (3)be irrelevant to sth./sb.(3)be irrelevant to sth./sb.與某物與某物/ /人不相關(guān)人不相關(guān)adj.adj.有關(guān)的有關(guān)的;切題的切題的(2)(2)和和有關(guān)有關(guān)即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1 1)他所說的與我們應(yīng)討論的毫無(wú)關(guān)系。)他所說的與我們應(yīng)討論的毫無(wú)關(guān)系。 What he says What he says what we what we should discuss. should discuss.(2 2)我們
9、最好注意一下相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。)我們最好注意一下相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。 Wed better pay attention toWed better pay attention to . .(3 3)不要在乎這些不相關(guān)的言論。)不要在乎這些不相關(guān)的言論。 Dont care about Dont care about . . isnt relevant toisnt relevant tothe relev-the relev-ant detailsant detailsthe irrelevant remarksthe irrelevant remarks2.participate2.participate .,
10、even though I could not .,even though I could not participateparticipate in the conversation.( in the conversation.(回歸課本回歸課本P P3030) )觀察思考觀察思考 She actively participates in local She actively participates in local politics. politics. 她積極參與本地政治活動(dòng)。她積極參與本地政治活動(dòng)。 I participate in your sufferings and joys.
11、I participate in your sufferings and joys. 我跟你同甘共苦。我跟你同甘共苦。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)participate _participate _。participate inparticipate in參加參加participate in sth.with sb.participate in sth.with sb.同某人參與某事同某人參與某事participant participant n.n.參加者;共享者參加者;共享者participation participation n.n.參與;參加參與;參加vi.vi.參加參加;分擔(dān)分擔(dān)易混辨異易混辨
12、異participate,attend,take part in,join,join participate,attend,take part in,join,join (sb.) in(sb.) in(1)participate(1)participate參與,側(cè)重指參加某一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),參與,側(cè)重指參加某一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),常與常與inin搭配,即搭配,即participate in sth.participate in sth.。(2)attend(2)attend參加,不強(qiáng)調(diào)參加者在活動(dòng)中所起的作參加,不強(qiáng)調(diào)參加者在活動(dòng)中所起的作用。用。(3)take part in(3)take part in參加
13、,側(cè)重參加者持積極態(tài)度并參加,側(cè)重參加者持積極態(tài)度并在其中起一定作用。在其中起一定作用。(4)join(4)join參加,側(cè)重指參加某一機(jī)構(gòu)、組織并成為參加,側(cè)重指參加某一機(jī)構(gòu)、組織并成為其中的一員。其中的一員。(5)join (sb.) in(5)join (sb.) in指參與某種已進(jìn)行著的活動(dòng)。指參與某種已進(jìn)行著的活動(dòng)。巧學(xué)妙記巧學(xué)妙記加入組織加入組織joinjoin選,出席到場(chǎng)選,出席到場(chǎng)attendattend用。用。參加活動(dòng)起作用,參加活動(dòng)起作用,take part intake part in來(lái)鬧場(chǎng)。來(lái)鬧場(chǎng)。和人一起來(lái)活動(dòng);和人一起來(lái)活動(dòng);join sb.injoin sb.in
14、來(lái)湊份。來(lái)湊份。提起提起participate,participate,和和inin作伴齊參加。作伴齊參加。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用用用participateparticipate的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空( 1 ) S h e d i d n t ( 1 ) S h e d i d n t i n t h e i n t h e discussion. discussion.(2)We want more (2)We want more in the in the decision-making. decision-making.(3)All the (3)All the in the debat
15、e will in the debate will have an opportunity to speak. have an opportunity to speak.(4)Details of the competition are available (4)Details of the competition are available at all at all stores. stores.participateparticipateparticipationparticipationparticipantsparticipantsparticipatingparticipating
16、3.donate3.donate Would you like to Would you like to donatedonate an unusual an unusual gift?( gift?(回歸課本回歸課本P P3434) )觀察思考觀察思考 This van was donated to us by a local This van was donated to us by a local firm. firm. 這輛貨車是當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜揪栀?zèng)給我們的。這輛貨車是當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜揪栀?zèng)給我們的。 She donated a large sum of money to the She don
17、ated a large sum of money to the charity. charity. 她捐了一大筆錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。她捐了一大筆錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)donate _donate _。donate sth.to sb./sth.donate sth.to sb./sth.把某物捐給把某物捐給donate blood to a blood bankdonate blood to a blood bank向血庫(kù)獻(xiàn)血向血庫(kù)獻(xiàn)血donation donation n.n.捐贈(zèng),捐贈(zèng)物;捐款捐贈(zèng),捐贈(zèng)物;捐款give/make/present a donation to.give/m
18、ake/present a donation to.捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng)給給send a donation to.send a donation to.把捐款寄至把捐款寄至donator donator n.n.捐贈(zèng)者,贈(zèng)送者捐贈(zèng)者,贈(zèng)送者vt. vt. 捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1 1)她捐出了)她捐出了1 0001 000美元。美元。 She She of 1,000 dollars. of 1,000 dollars.(2 2)他向慈善事業(yè)捐款數(shù)千英鎊。)他向慈善事業(yè)捐款數(shù)千英鎊。 He He thousands of pounds _ thousands of pounds _ cha
19、rity. charity.(3 3)所有獻(xiàn)的血都要接受艾滋病病毒和其他傳染)所有獻(xiàn)的血都要接受艾滋病病毒和其他傳染 病檢查。病檢查。 is tested for HIV and is tested for HIV and other infections. other infections.made a donationmade a donationdonateddonatedAll donated bloodAll donated bloodtoto4.operate4.operate This gift covers the cost of exercise This gift cove
20、rs the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary books and textbooks for community primary schools that schools that operateoperate in poor or remote in poor or remote villages. villages.(回歸課本(回歸課本P P3535)觀察思考觀察思考 His company operates in several countries.His company operates in sev
21、eral countries. 他的公司在幾個(gè)國(guó)家都有業(yè)務(wù)活動(dòng)。他的公司在幾個(gè)國(guó)家都有業(yè)務(wù)活動(dòng)。 The doctor is operating on the patient.The doctor is operating on the patient. 醫(yī)生正在給病人動(dòng)手術(shù)。醫(yī)生正在給病人動(dòng)手術(shù)。 The department store is well operated.The department store is well operated. 那家百貨公司經(jīng)營(yíng)得法。那家百貨公司經(jīng)營(yíng)得法。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)operate _operate _。(1)operate on/upon sb.(
22、1)operate on/upon sb.給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)operate a businessoperate a business經(jīng)營(yíng)一家企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)一家企業(yè)(2)come/go into operation(2)come/go into operation開始工作開始工作/ /運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);生效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);生效put/bring into operationput/bring into operation實(shí)施,施行實(shí)施,施行do/perform/carry out an operationdo/perform/carry out an operation實(shí)施行動(dòng)實(shí)施行動(dòng)be in operationb
23、e in operation在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中,在行動(dòng)中,在實(shí)施中在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中,在行動(dòng)中,在實(shí)施中vi.vi.工作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);給工作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);給做手術(shù)做手術(shù); vt. vt. 操作操作即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1 1)What skills are needed toWhat skills are needed to ( (操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器) )?(2 2)The new rules The new rules (開(開 始生效)始生效) from next week.from next week.(3 3)The system The system ( (已經(jīng)已經(jīng) 運(yùn)行運(yùn)行) for six months.)
24、for six months.(4 4)We will have toWe will have to (給他的眼睛動(dòng)手術(shù)(給他的眼睛動(dòng)手術(shù)).).operate thisoperate thismachinerymachinerycome into operationcome into operationhas been in operationhas been in operationoperate on his eyesoperate on his eyes5.be dying to do sth.5.be dying to do sth. I know you I know you ar
25、e dying toare dying to hear all about my hear all about my life here,.( life here,.(回歸課本回歸課本P P2929) )觀察思考觀察思考 Jerry is dying to be a policeman.Jerry is dying to be a policeman. 杰瑞渴望成為一名警察。杰瑞渴望成為一名警察。 Im dying to know what has happened. Im dying to know what has happened. 我很想知道發(fā)生了什么事。我很想知道發(fā)生了什么事。歸納總
26、結(jié)歸納總結(jié)be dying to do sth.be dying to do sth.意為:意為: 。be dying for sth.be dying for sth.渴望得到某物渴望得到某物be dying of (doing) sth.be dying of (doing) sth.因(做)某事而要死因(做)某事而要死die offdie off相繼死亡相繼死亡die awaydie away消逝;靜下來(lái)消逝;靜下來(lái)die outdie out滅絕,廢除;絕跡滅絕,廢除;絕跡die downdie down平息;變?nèi)跗较?;變?nèi)鮠ie for ones countrydie for one
27、s country為國(guó)家捐軀為國(guó)家捐軀be anxious to do sth./for sth.be anxious to do sth./for sth.be eager to do sth./for sth.be eager to do sth./for sth.long to do sth./for sth.long to do sth./for sth.be thirsty for sth.be thirsty for sth.be keen to do sth. be keen to do sth. 渴望做某事渴望做某事想要想要,渴望,渴望巧學(xué)妙記巧學(xué)妙記提到提到diedie短語(yǔ)多
28、,病餓凍死短語(yǔ)多,病餓凍死ofof用,用,相繼死亡相繼死亡offoff拖,絕種絕跡跟拖,絕種絕跡跟outout,逐漸消失逐漸消失awayaway選,急切渴望常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。選,急切渴望常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用用用diedie的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空(1)I (1)I a piano. a piano.(2)The deer in the forest are all(2)The deer in the forest are all from disease. from disease.(3)The sound of the music (3)The sound of the music .
29、 .(4)Those species inadaptable to changing (4)Those species inadaptable to changing conditions may conditions may . .am dying foram dying fordying offdying offdied awaydied awaydie outdie out. .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)漢譯英重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)漢譯英( (單詞聽寫本單詞聽寫本) )1.1. 接到接到的信的信2.2. 極想;渴望極想;渴望3.3. 無(wú)疑,肯定無(wú)疑,肯定4.4. (偶然)遇見(偶然)遇見5.5. 冒著泡;溢出;抑制不住
30、地激動(dòng)冒著泡;溢出;抑制不住地激動(dòng) 起來(lái)起來(lái)6.6. 堅(jiān)持到底;伸出堅(jiān)持到底;伸出7.7. 顛倒,翻轉(zhuǎn)顛倒,翻轉(zhuǎn)8.8. (使浸水等之物)完全變干,干透(使浸水等之物)完全變干,干透9.9. (指河流、井等)干涸(指河流、井等)干涸10.10. 在困難中;在危急中在困難中;在危急中hear fromhear from(bebe) dying todying tofor surefor surecome acrosscome acrossbubble overbubble overstick outstick outupside downupside downdry outdry outdry
31、updry upin needin need. .典型句式運(yùn)用典型句式運(yùn)用1.Later,I noticed a tin can standing upside 1.Later,I noticed a tin can standing upside down on the grill over the fire. down on the grill over the fire.后來(lái)我發(fā)后來(lái)我發(fā) 現(xiàn)有一個(gè)錫罐子倒放在火爐的烤架上?,F(xiàn)有一個(gè)錫罐子倒放在火爐的烤架上。 此句中的此句中的noticed a tin can noticed a tin can standing standing是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞
32、后接是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞后接 的結(jié)構(gòu)。其的結(jié)構(gòu)。其 中的賓語(yǔ)是中的賓語(yǔ)是 ,standing,standing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 _??捎迷诔?捎迷趕ee,watch,hear,feel,find,see,watch,hear,feel,find, get,keep,notice,have,leave get,keep,notice,have,leave等動(dòng)詞后面作等動(dòng)詞后面作 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)??键c(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)a tin cana tin can現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞2.It was such a privilege to have spent a 2.It was such
33、a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family. day with Tombes family.同湯伯一家度過一同湯伯一家度過一 天是一種榮耀。天是一種榮耀。 這是一個(gè)由這是一個(gè)由itit作作 ,代替后,代替后 面的真正主語(yǔ)面的真正主語(yǔ) 作主語(yǔ)的句型。關(guān)于作主語(yǔ)的句型。關(guān)于 itit作形式主語(yǔ)有以下幾種情況:作形式主語(yǔ)有以下幾種情況: (1)It is+(1)It is+adj.adj.+to do sth.+to do sth. (2)It is+ (2)It is+n.n.+to do sth.+to do sth. 考點(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉形
34、式主語(yǔ)形式主語(yǔ)不定式不定式3.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry 3.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students,most of whom will be is to these students,most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. anyway.有時(shí)候,我真想知道,化學(xué)對(duì)這些孩
35、子有時(shí)候,我真想知道,化學(xué)對(duì)這些孩子 究竟有多大的用處。他們中大多數(shù)學(xué)完八年級(jí)究竟有多大的用處。他們中大多數(shù)學(xué)完八年級(jí) 以后就回到他們的村莊去了。以后就回到他們的村莊去了。 名詞名詞/ /代詞代詞/ /數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+of+which/whom.+of+which/whom. 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞若是引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞若是 ,關(guān)系詞用,關(guān)系詞用 ;先行詞若是;先行詞若是 ,關(guān)系詞用,關(guān)系詞用 。關(guān)系代。關(guān)系代 詞充當(dāng)介詞的賓語(yǔ)。詞充當(dāng)介詞的賓語(yǔ)??键c(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉whichwhich物物人人whomwhomAttributive clause:限制性定語(yǔ)從句限制性定語(yǔ)從句 restrictive非限
36、制性定語(yǔ)從句非限制性定語(yǔ)從句non-restrictive是先行詞在意義上不可缺少的定語(yǔ),是先行詞在意義上不可缺少的定語(yǔ), 如果去掉,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意義。這種從主句的意思就不完整或失去意義。這種從句和主句關(guān)系十分密切,句和主句關(guān)系十分密切, 寫時(shí)不用逗號(hào)分開。寫時(shí)不用逗號(hào)分開。和主句關(guān)系不很密切,只是對(duì)先行詞作些附加說和主句關(guān)系不很密切,只是對(duì)先行詞作些附加說明,明, 如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。這種從句,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。這種從句, 寫時(shí)往往逗號(hào)分開。寫時(shí)往往逗號(hào)分開。I was the only person who was invited.in my officeJenny, with whom I played table tennisyesterday, lives in my next room.The man who came here yesterday has come again.That is Mr. Wang, whose daughter teaches English at a middle school. 注意:注意:
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