十年高考全國各地2004高考英語試題分類匯編名詞性從句

1、【十年高考】2004-2013年全國各地高考英語試題分類匯編：名詞性從句04廣東Parents are taught to understandimportant education is to their childrens future.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so答案B考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析本題關(guān)鍵是對句子的理解和語序的安排。拋開從句不看的話, 從句中的原句應(yīng)該是：Education is important to their childrens future。強(qiáng)調(diào)important, 用how來修飾, 再把它提前, 所以應(yīng)該選how。04全國You are saying

2、that everyone should be equal, and this isI disagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案B解析where引導(dǎo)表語從句, where指的是在某一點(diǎn)上, 相當(dāng)于at the point。句意為：你說每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該平等, 在這一點(diǎn)上, 我不同意你的說法。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞, 所以不能用what。04全國The road is covered with snow. I cant understand _they insist on going by motorbike. A. why B. whether C. when D.

3、 how 答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析根據(jù)句意, 冰雪封路, 而他們還堅(jiān)持乘摩托車, “我”不能明白的顯然是原因, 因此答案選A。04天津A modern city has been set up inwas a wasteland ten years ago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查賓語從句。解析in后接賓語從句, 賓語從句中缺少句子的主語, 要用what作主語。04北京We cant figure outquite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A.thatB.asC

4、.whyD.when答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞are dying out可排除as、when兩項(xiàng)。figure out有 “理解, 想出；計(jì)算”等意。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選why。04湖南I think father would like to knowIve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析此句關(guān)鍵在于弄清短語be up to該短語意思是：忙于, 從事, 其中to為介詞, 所以需要一個(gè)代詞, 根據(jù)句意, 只能用what。0

5、4上海春The other day, my brother drove his car down the street atI thought was a dangerous speed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查賓語從句。解析at后接賓語從句, 當(dāng)賓語從句中缺少主語、賓語或表語時(shí), 要用what引導(dǎo)。此句中what作賓語從句的主語。04上海春Along with the letter was his promisehe would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案B

6、考點(diǎn)本題考查同位語從句。解析句意為:他在信中承諾：在即將到來的圣誕節(jié)來看望我。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出promise后的從句非常完整, 不缺少任何句子成份；由題意可知該從句用以說明promise的內(nèi)容, 所以可判斷出是一個(gè)同位語從句, 因?yàn)槭窃陉愂鲆粋€(gè)事實(shí), 故引導(dǎo)詞要用that。05全國Mary wrote an article onthe team had failed to win the game.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析介詞on后是一個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu), 可判知該句為賓語從句, 因從句中不缺少主語、賓語, 所以what、who不對；that引導(dǎo)名詞性

7、從句時(shí), 不在從句中作任何成分, 也不表達(dá)任何意義, 所以不合題意；why在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 并且在從句中作原因狀語。句意為：瑪麗寫了一篇關(guān)于該隊(duì)為什么沒有贏得比賽的文章。05天津Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.A./ B.whetherC.how D.what答案B考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析從語法上分析, and后面的部分也應(yīng)是tell的賓語, 所以要填一個(gè)賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。what在從句中無成分可作, 所以不合適；how則意義不對；而whether正合句意。

8、05遼寧Do you have any ideais actually going on in the classroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which答案B考點(diǎn)考查同位語從句。解析在這里, 所填詞引導(dǎo)的從句是對前面名詞idea內(nèi)容的解釋, 所以應(yīng)是同位語從句。同位語從句中缺主語, 根據(jù)題意, 答案應(yīng)為what。05山東The shopkeeper did not want to sell forhe thought was not enough.A.whereB.howC.whatD.which答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查了引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連詞的用法。解析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what和wh

9、ich可以在從句中充當(dāng)主語, 而which 在名詞從句中意為“哪一個(gè)”, 因此在本題中意思不對, 故選擇C。句意為：店主不想以在他看來不足夠高的價(jià)錢來賣東西。05浙江Danby left word with my secretaryhe would call again in the afternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which答案B考點(diǎn)考查同位語從句。解析that引導(dǎo)的從句作word “口信”的同位語, 別的引導(dǎo)詞不合適。05福建Mum is coming.What presentfor your birthday?A.you expect she has gotB.yo

10、u expect has she gotC.do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查雙重疑問句解析因此插入語為一般疑問句形式；do you except, 故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；另外在此結(jié)構(gòu)中, expect引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。所以選C項(xiàng)。05湖南I was surprised by her words, which made me recognizesilly mistakes I had made.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析句意為：我對她的話很吃

11、驚, 它迫使我承認(rèn)我犯了多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。本題考查賓語從句連接詞的用法。從句表感嘆, 中心詞為名詞, 所以選what。05重慶The old ladys hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor this shaking had begun half a year before, and, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析本題考查的是動(dòng)詞expla

12、in后引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的選用。第一空用how較易, 但第二空很多考生填when, 其實(shí)在前一分句中已有時(shí)間狀語, 故此處用when明顯不對, 仍然需用how引導(dǎo), 即 “她是如何被迫放棄工作的”。05江西The way he did it was differentwe were used to.A.in whichB.in whatC.from whatD.from which答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析be different from.為固定搭配短語。what引導(dǎo)from的賓語從句并在句中作介詞to的賓語。05安徽Great changes have taken place in

13、that school.It is no longerit was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that答案A考點(diǎn)考查表語從句和定語從句。解析第一個(gè)從句是表語從句并在從句中作表語, 所以用what；后面是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的定語從句, 其先行詞是20 years ago。06全國See the flags on top of the building? That waswe did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what

14、答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查了表語從句的用法。解析由句中句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 此處缺一表語從句引導(dǎo)詞, 而且要在句中作did的賓語, 故只有what符合要求。06全國What did your parents think about your decision?They always let me doI think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what答案D考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析what可以在賓語從句中作主語、賓語或表語。在本題中作動(dòng)詞do的賓語。06北京 Could you do me a favor? It depends onit is.A.whichB.whichever

15、C.whatD.whatever答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析疑問詞+ever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句或名詞性從句, 但句意為：要看幫什么忙了。所以whatever不合適。06天津What we used to thinkimpossible now does seem possible.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be答案B考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析由句意“我們以前認(rèn)為不可能的事現(xiàn)在看起來的確是可能的”和謂語動(dòng)詞used to think可知空格處的謂語部分應(yīng)該表達(dá)過去意義。06山東team wins on Saturday will go through to the natio

16、nal championships.A.No matter whatB.No matter whichC.WhateverD.Whichever答案D考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空白處應(yīng)選擇連詞引導(dǎo)主語從句, 且在主語從句中作team的定語使用, 選項(xiàng)中只有whichever和whichever可同時(shí)具備這兩種功能, 且從數(shù)個(gè)已知的隊(duì)中選擇一個(gè), 故選whichever。06安徽A warm thought suddenly came to meI might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthd

17、ay.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which答案C考點(diǎn)考查同位語從句。解析that引導(dǎo)同位語從句, 解釋a warm thought的具體內(nèi)容。that只起連接作用, 但不能省略。06四川Its thirty years since we last met.But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案B考點(diǎn)that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。解析which引導(dǎo)定語從句在從句中要作成分；when引導(dǎo)定語從句缺少表時(shí)間的先行詞。06遼

18、寧makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever答案A考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析what引導(dǎo)主語從句, 并作從句的主語, what=the thing that。07全國matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which答案A考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析本題考查主語從句, 且從句中缺少主語, 所以A項(xiàng)正確。07天津The seaside here draw

19、s a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands makeit is.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析句意為：每年夏天這兒的海邊都吸引大量的游客。溫暖的陽光和柔軟的沙灘使海邊成了現(xiàn)在的樣子。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 且what在從句中作表語, 意為 “的（東西）”。07安徽You can only be sure ofyou have at present; you cannot be sure of somethingyou might get in the future.A

20、.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that答案B考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析what引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 并在從句中作賓語；that引導(dǎo)定語從句, 并在從句中作賓語, 可以省略。07湖南Having checked the doors were closed, andall the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案B考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析句意為：確保門關(guān)上了, 且所有的燈都關(guān)上了之后, 那個(gè)男孩打開門進(jìn)了他的臥室。checked后跟了兩個(gè)賓語

21、從句, 第一個(gè)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that省略了。07陜西parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查名詞性從句的選用。解析分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 此處主語從句缺少動(dòng)詞say and do的賓語, 故用what。07浙江Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thatsthe best jobs are.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查名詞性從句。解析句意為：為什么不到市中心商業(yè)區(qū)去碰碰運(yùn)氣呢, 鮑勃

22、？那是最好的工作所在的地方。where “的地方”, 在此引導(dǎo)表語從句。07福建It is none of your businessother people think about you.Believe yourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查名詞性從句。解析分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, it作形式主語, 而真正的主語應(yīng)為后面的從句, 且從句中缺少動(dòng)詞think的賓語, 故用what引導(dǎo)。07江蘇Choosing the right dictionary depends onyou want to use it for.A.whatB.whyC.howD.

23、whether答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作介詞on的賓語, what在從句中又充當(dāng)介詞for的賓語, 其他選項(xiàng)為副詞或連詞, 無此作用。07山東Could I speak tois in charge of International Sales, please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.no matter who答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析whoever在句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句, 作介詞to的賓語, whoever在從句中作主語；no matter who只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。07山東worries me the way he keeps

24、changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It答案D考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析it在句中代指所發(fā)生的事情, the way在句中作方式狀語, 同時(shí)又作了先行詞, 其后為定語從句, 省略了引導(dǎo)詞that或in which。08北京The companies are working together to createthey hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析該句中they hope是插入

25、語, 故 “will be the best means of transport in the 21st century”實(shí)際上是create的賓語, 且缺少賓語從句的連接詞, 并且該連接詞要指物且在從句中作主語, what可以起到該作用。08天津The last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the Water Park. A. where B. how C. when D. why 答案C考點(diǎn)考查表語從句。解析由the last time可知是表示時(shí)間, 故用when引導(dǎo)表語從句。08安徽Students are always

26、interested in finding outthey can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析how far多遠(yuǎn)；how soon多久；how often多長時(shí)間一次；how long多長時(shí)間。08湖南When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析句意為：當(dāng)被問到

27、他們最需要什么時(shí), 孩子們說他們想讓別人覺得他們是重要的, 希望被愛。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 且what在從句中作needed的賓語。08陜西Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. what B. which C. that D. where答案D考點(diǎn)考查同位語從句。解析由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷the party is to be held是get any idea的同位語, 故空格處應(yīng)為同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞, 且該從句中句子成分完整, 但語意不完整, 故應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng), 表示地點(diǎn)。08重慶Pe

28、ople in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析what 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句, 同時(shí)充當(dāng)achieved的賓語。08浙江Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C. which D. one答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析

29、句中的from缺少賓語, what既引導(dǎo)了賓語從句, 又充當(dāng)了speak的賓語。08福建 is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案B考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析分析題干結(jié)構(gòu) “is known to us all”是主語從句, 從句中缺少主語, what引導(dǎo)主語從句, 在從句中作主語。如果選it, 需去掉all后的is;如果選as;需去掉is that。08山東 was most important to her, she told me,

30、was her family.A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As答案C考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析what引導(dǎo)主語從句, 同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)主語。09湖南She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever答案C考點(diǎn)名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析句意為：她對我們來說是非常寶貴, 我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來拯救她的生命。句中缺少賓語, 選項(xiàng)中只有whatever符合句意可引導(dǎo)賓語從句作動(dòng)詞do的賓語并在從句中充當(dāng)

31、動(dòng)詞take to的賓語。答案C。09江西The fact has worried many scientists _the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though答案C考點(diǎn)間隔式同位語從句的用法。解析近年來地球氣候逐漸變暖, 很多科學(xué)家已經(jīng)為此擔(dān)憂。即先行詞是the fact 和that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句中間隔了謂語部分。09北京At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months

32、to see_it got any better.A. when B. how C. why D. if答案D考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析起先他討厭這個(gè)新工作, 但決定給自己幾個(gè)月時(shí)間看看是否能感覺好點(diǎn)。考查賓語從句。答案D。09全國ICould I speak tois in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. whatC. whoever D. whatever答案C考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析我能夠和負(fù)責(zé)國際業(yè)務(wù)的人談?wù)剢幔縲hoever既作了 to 的賓語, 又作is in charge of International

33、 Sales please?的主語?！皐hoever”作代詞, any person whothe person who “任何人”、 “無論誰”、 “的人”。09海南One of the most important questions they had to consider wasof public healthA. what B. thisC. that D. which答案C考點(diǎn)考查表語從句。解析句意為：他們必須考慮其中最重要的問題是公共衛(wèi)生?？疾閠hat作代詞, that 作代詞, 往往用于特指, 相當(dāng)于 “that名詞”, 它也只能代替事情不能代替人。09陜西The how to

34、 book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter whoD. whoever答案D考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析此處從做介詞to的賓語, 是名詞性從句, 引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語, 指人, 意思是：無論是誰, 選D09上海As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. what B. which C. that D. how答案B考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析作為一名外交官, 他經(jīng)常

35、考慮著如何在這樣的場合表現(xiàn)得更得體?？疾橘e語從句, 從句缺少方式狀語。答案D。09四川News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where答案C考點(diǎn)考查同位語從句。解析在該題中that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語從句來解釋說明news的內(nèi)容, 由于該題把同位語從句后置了, 所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而錯(cuò)誤選擇了D項(xiàng)。09天津It is obvious to the students _ they should get

36、well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that答案D考點(diǎn)考查主語從句。解析很顯然, 學(xué)生應(yīng)該為將來做好準(zhǔn)備。It為形式主語, that引導(dǎo)的真正的主語。09浙江Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A. WhenB. that C. whetherD. what答案B考點(diǎn)考查同位語從句。解析你能到機(jī)場接我嗎？沒問題。答案B。09重慶We should consider the

37、 students request_ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. that    B. whenC. which   D. where答案A考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析我們應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮下學(xué)生們的要求：學(xué)校圖書館能多提供些關(guān)于科普方面的書。考查同位語從句。從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整, 因此用that引導(dǎo)。答案A。09江蘇Many young people in the West are expected to leave _  

38、;  could be lifes most important decisionmarriagealmost entirely up to luck.A. as                 B. that             C. which     

39、;   D. what答案D考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析預(yù)計(jì)許多西方年輕人會把可能是人生中最重要的抉擇婚姻, 幾乎完全交由幸運(yùn)之神掌握。 “_ could be life s most important decision”是leave的賓語從句, 從句缺少主語, 因此用what。答案D。09陜西The how-to book can be of help to wants to do the job. A who B whomever C no matter who D whoever答案D考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析這本指南書對想要從事這項(xiàng)工作的都人會有幫助。賓語從句中缺少主語,

40、排除B；no matter who雖然意思上和whoever相同, 但只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 也排除。Whoever既作主語中動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語, 又作從句中的主語, 相當(dāng)于anyone who;who不具備這種語法功能。答案D。09山東The little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother.A. where B. what C. how D. who答案A考點(diǎn)考查表語從句。解析remain是系動(dòng)詞, 后加表語從句, 由句意可知, 從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語, 所以選A。10福建We should res

41、pect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether答案C考點(diǎn)賓語從句解析空格在句中充當(dāng)賓語。我們應(yīng)該尊重食物, 考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對待食物的態(tài)度。10湖南Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew shewas so angry.A. where B. whether C. that D

42、. why答案D考點(diǎn)考查名詞性從句。解析該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 根據(jù)句意 “辦公室中沒人知道她為什么如此生氣”可判斷選D項(xiàng)。10天津As a new graduate, he doesnt knowit takes to start a business here.A. how B. what C. When D. which答案B考點(diǎn)考查名詞性從句。解析句意：作為一名新畢業(yè)生, 他不知道需要什么才能在這里開始經(jīng)營。空格后的從句中takes是動(dòng)詞, 其后缺少賓語, 所以引導(dǎo)該賓語從句的連接詞要用what。10北京 some people regard as a drawback is seen a

43、s a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查主語從句。解析句意：一些人眼中的缺點(diǎn)是別人眼中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。從句中缺賓語, 只能用B. what來引導(dǎo).C.中的That引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。10浙江How about camping this weekend, just for a change?OK, you want. A. whichever B. however C. whateverD. whoever答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查引導(dǎo)詞。解析句意：“這個(gè)周末野營怎么樣, 來點(diǎn)新鮮的？”“好啊, 按你的意思吧！”根據(jù)語

44、境分析出后者支持前面的提出的觀點(diǎn)。10浙江It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析根據(jù)句意：盡管大約有兩千名病人服用過這種藥物, 但是, 它會帶來什么樣的副作用還不確定。side effect意思是 “副作用”, 還原主語從句中的主干是the medicine will bring about _ side e

45、ffect。故選擇what, 形容詞 “什么樣的”, 起修飾作用。10上海One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. that B. how C. what D. why答案A考點(diǎn)此處考查的是同位語從句。解析考查that引導(dǎo)同位語從句的用法。此處that不可以省略。10湖北The news _（房價(jià)將要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower pr

46、ices. (fall)答案that the housing price will fall考點(diǎn)同位語從句解析用 “that” 引導(dǎo)同位語從句, “房價(jià)”譯成 “housing price”。10山東Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season.A. why B. what C.how D. which答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析句意應(yīng)為 “在大甩賣開始前, 我把孩子們在下個(gè)季節(jié)里要用到的東西列了一個(gè)清單?！狈治鼍涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)可知, 空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中充

47、當(dāng)need的賓語, 所以B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確。which 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)多表示疑問且要有一個(gè)明確的范圍。10上海When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know.A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查賓語從句。解析which引導(dǎo)的句子做know的賓語, 句子用陳述語序。10四

48、川How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely onhe goes with, whether his friends or relatives. A. what B. who C. how D. why答案B考點(diǎn)考查介詞后的賓語從句。解析根據(jù)句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知應(yīng)是和誰去, 故選B。句意為 “一個(gè)人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰去, 無論是他的朋友還是親戚。”10全國We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our

49、new furniture.A. that B. which C. what D. where答案D考點(diǎn)根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考查從句。題解析句意：我們還沒有討論把我們的新家具放在哪里。干中空格劃在動(dòng)詞discuss的后面, 因此考查賓語從句, 根據(jù)句意在賓語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語, 因此選擇D。10湖北I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how答案C考點(diǎn)賓語從句解析我想別人喜歡我是因?yàn)槲业膬?nèi)在。也就是我inside的品質(zhì)。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同學(xué)誤選A, 錯(cuò)誤的用中文語言習(xí)慣去做英文題

50、。10全國Have you finished the book?-No,Ive read up to_the children discover the secret cave.A.which B.what C.hat D.where答案D考點(diǎn)考查賓語從句。解析Up to為介詞結(jié)構(gòu), 后接賓語從句從句；而句意是 “讀到孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密洞穴的地方”, 故用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語從句最合適。10江蘇I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats_I dont agree.You should h

51、ave a more active life.A.where B.how C.when D.what答案A考點(diǎn)考查表語從句。解析這就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以用where. 用表語從句。10北京Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was_ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. what B. that C. why D. whether答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查表語從句。解析從句不缺成分, 因此用that來引

52、導(dǎo)。句意：狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。【2011北京卷22】_ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞性從句中的主語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟猓哼@個(gè)驚人的消息使我意識到我們將面臨多么嚴(yán)重的問題。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A，此處what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句是一個(gè)感嘆句。【2011北京卷31】The shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】