新編英語教程梅德明主編練習(xí)冊翻譯全集

1、Unit 11 .每當(dāng)他午夜下班回家，他總是躡手躡腳地上樓，以免吵醒鄰居。Every time he returned home from work at midnight, he would tiptoe upstairs, trying not to disturb his neighborhood.2 .為了與新來的鄰居建立一種和睦的關(guān)系，格林先生不失時機(jī)地主動幫她把行李搬進(jìn)屋子。To establish some kind of rapport with his new neighborhood, Mr. Green lost no chance in offering to carr

2、y her luggage to the house.4 .要不是她的朋友時常鼓勵她，幫助她，她將一事無成。If it had not been for the constant encouragement and help from herfriend ,she couldn t have accomplished anything .5 .幾天前他還對這項計劃嗤之以鼻，可是他現(xiàn)在卻以高漲的熱情去努力落實這項計劃， 這真是令人難以理解的轉(zhuǎn)變。It was only a few days ago that he was full of contempt for the new project

3、,but now he is working hard with zest for its realization. What a battling change!6 .從她的自傳可以斷定，她對那名鋼琴師始終懷有一種復(fù)雜的感情。Judging from her autobiography, she always had mixed feelings for that pianist.7 .她在大廳里候機(jī)時與兩名美國旅行者攀談起來，談到了很多有趣的跨文化方面的問題。Whiling waiting in the lounge for the flight ,he struck up a conve

4、rsation with two American travelersand touched on many interesting cross-culture issues.8 .這些女孩子都害怕晚上單身一人值夜班。These girls all dread working alone on night duty.9 .我不在乎加班工作，我在乎的是在周末盡是做一些無意義的瑣碎雜務(wù)。I don t mind working overtime, what I do mind is working on those insignificant trivial thingsduring the we

5、ekend.10 .事實上沒有人要求他們在開學(xué)的第一天去干什么。當(dāng)他們看到教室里亂七八糟時，便自發(fā)地打掃了起來。 Actually nobody asked them to do anything on the first day of school. Whenthey saw the classroom in such a mess, however ,they cleaned it spontaneously.Unit 21 .這個看上去飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的漁翁伸出他那由于辛勞而布滿老繭的雙手，開始講述了他海上生活的艱難歷程。 Holding out his work-gnarled hands,

6、the old fishman with a weather-beatenfacestarted to tell us about the hardship of his life on the sea.2 .小女孩顯然受傷不輕。她哭了好幾個小時，現(xiàn)在仍在呻吟。The little girl is apparently badly injuredS. he s been crying for hours and she s still moaning .3 .當(dāng)諾貝爾獎得主由主席陪同走上講臺時，整個大廳頓時爆發(fā)出一陣歡呼聲和鼓掌聲。As the Nobel Prize winner went

7、onto the platform escorted by the chairman ,the whole hall rocked with cheers and clapping .4 .舞會進(jìn)行到高潮時，舞廳里一片樂曲和歌聲。When the dance party was in full swing , music and songs swirled all around the ballroom .5 .不知是何原因，許多大學(xué)生又表現(xiàn)出對中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇如京劇和越劇的濃厚興趣。For some unknown reasons ,there has been a revival of str

8、ong interest in traditional Chinese drama, such as Beijing Opera and Shaoxing Opera, among the college students.6 .由于人們成群結(jié)隊地涌向街頭去觀看一年一度的節(jié)日慶典游行，市中心的交通一度被中斷了。The traffic downtown was held up for a while because crowds of people swarmed into the streets to watch the annual holiday parade.7 .當(dāng)這個小伙子看到心碎了

9、的父母親時，他為自己給家庭帶來這么多麻煩而深感愧疚， 他跪在 .她們的面前祈求寬恕。 When he say his heart-broken parents, the young man felt so ashamed of himself for causing so much trouble to the family that he went on his knees and beggedfor their forgiveness.8 .看到了久別了的兒子下了船，老人激動不已， 可出乎意料的是， 小伙子卻視而不見轉(zhuǎn)身就走。He was very excited at the sight

10、 of his son ,whom he had not met for a long time ,getting off the ship .But it was quite out of his expectation that his son pretended not to see him ,and turning his back on his father ,the young man walked off right away.9 .這兩個鄰國結(jié)束了長達(dá)十年的戰(zhàn)爭，簽署了合約。 自那時起， 兩國的經(jīng)濟(jì)交往和雙邊貿(mào)易得到迅猛發(fā)展。 The two neighboring count

11、ries stopped the decade-long war and signed a peace agreement .From then on ,their economic exchangeand bilateral trade developed by leaps and bounds .10 .當(dāng)這位諾貝爾物理獎獲得者出現(xiàn)在師生面前，全場一片歡騰。她的演講不時被震耳欲聾的掌聲所打斷。 As soon as the winner of Nobel Prize of physics appeared before the faculty and students ,the hall

12、broke into a sea of cheers .And his speech was punctuated by deafening clapping .Unit 31 .除非你在閱讀過程中積極思考，否則是不大可能理解邏輯學(xué)的文章的。You are not likely to grasp an article on logic unless you think actively in the course of reading.2 .依作者所見，閱讀一本好書的最有效的方法之一是在閱讀時動手評注。According to the author ,one of the most effec

13、tive ways to read a good book is by writing between the lines while reading .3 .他全神貫注地投入在一項克隆實驗工作上，根本沒有察覺到我進(jìn)入實驗室。He was so absorbed in one of his cloning experiments that he wasn t aware of my entering the laboratory at all .4 .我不認(rèn)為幸福在于獲取自己所需，我認(rèn)為性欲在于為社會盡責(zé)任。I don t think happiness consists in obtaini

14、ng what you ne;Iebdelieve happiness consists in doing what you can for society.5 .氣壓，氧氣和溫度是宇航員在月球上賴以生存的基本條件。Air pressure ,oxygen and temperature are among the conditions indispensable to the survival of the astronauts on the moon.6 .從某種意義上說，研究生也屬于科研人員。In a certain sense ,postgraduate students are al

15、so researchers.7 .他寧愿把所觀察到的東西，無論大事小事，都用筆記下來，也不愿用腦記， 因為他相信這么一句話，“好記性不如爛筆頭。He would rather set down what he has observed, important or trivial ,in his notebook than commit it to his memory ,becausehe believesin the remark that “ The worst pen is better than the best " memory”.8 .學(xué)生原本指望他會解釋銳利觀察和邏輯

16、思維為何是科學(xué)研究必不可少的品質(zhì)，但是他的一番講話不僅沒有使人明白，倒反而使人更糊涂了。He was supposed to explain to the students why sharp observation and logical thinking were indispensable qualities to research work ,but his talk was more confusing than clarifying .9 .根據(jù)他所提出來的外語學(xué)習(xí)的理論，一個人在精神松弛的狀態(tài)下學(xué)習(xí)英語要比在精神集中的狀態(tài)下學(xué)習(xí)英語更有效0According to his the

17、ory of foreign languagelearning ,one can better learn English in a state of relaxation than in a state of concentration .10 .計劃和列提綱只是寫作的前奏曲， 一篇論文的撰寫還需要經(jīng)過初稿， 修改， 編審等環(huán)節(jié)。Planning and outlining are only a prelude to writing .Drafting ,revising and editing are necessary steps required of thesis writing .

18、Unit 41 .如果你上了因特網(wǎng)If you have access to the Internet and log on to it, you can get information online about current affairs, education, science and technology, finance, public health and entertainment.2 .由于現(xiàn)代化電信手段的快速發(fā)展Thanks to/Due to/Owing to the rapid development ofmodern meansof telecommunication,

19、international communication is generallyunencumbered by time or space.3 .她是一個少說話多做事的科學(xué)家Sheis a scientist of action. For example,she more than anyelse in the experiment group has devoted so much time and energy to this project.4 .我真弄不明白他為什么整天擺弄那臺老掉牙的電腦I really don t understand why he noodles around t

20、hat outmoded/old-fashioned computer all day long.5 .萬一你無法進(jìn)入中央數(shù)據(jù)庫 In caseyou fail to get into the central databaseyou can call our Technical Support Service Department for help.6 .語言中介詞和冠詞數(shù)量是有限的 A language has a limited number of propositions and articles, but its nouns and verbs are open-ended and f

21、inrte new words are born every day.7 .越來越多的年輕人意識到英語是全球通用的語言With the awarenessthat the Englishlanguage is the lingua franca of theworld, an increasing number of young people try to learn English so much as they can in their spare time.8 .這個小伙子的與眾不同之處在于 What distinguishesthis young man from others is

22、that he js inclined to think unconventionally, and would make no compromise with traditional ideas.9 .這個研究所是 This research institute is a non-profit institution whose research projects are usually funded by some multi-national corporations.10 .我們公司的總經(jīng)理是一個完全以市場經(jīng)濟(jì)為取向的人Our general manageis one who isco

23、mpletely oriented toward the market economy. At every critical juncture in the business development of the corporation, he would choose nothing but the market road.Unit 51 .我連汽車都不會開，更不用說飛機(jī)了。I can ' t drive ar clet alone fly an airplane .2 .北極居住著各族人民。與北極顯然不同的是，南極卻沒有永久性的居民，因為那里的氣候不利于人類生存。The Artic

24、 is populated with people of different nationalities .The Antarctic ,in contrast ,has no permanent residents because the climate there is unfavorable to human survival .3 .雖然她在接受心臟手術(shù)后自我感覺正常，但是醫(yī)生卻堅持認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該隔天去醫(yī)院檢查一次。Although she felt like a normal person after the heart surgery ,the doctor insisted that

25、 she should go to the hospital for examination every other day .4 .怪不得他們一場一場地輸球，他們已好久沒有訓(xùn)練了。Small wonder they lost the games time after time ,they had been out of training for quite some time .5 .我總覺得相當(dāng)數(shù)量的董事會成員會強(qiáng)烈反對我們的改革計劃。I am inclined to think that there will be strong opposition to our reform plan

26、 among quite a few board members .6 .公司上上下下都認(rèn)為新來的總經(jīng)理目光遠(yuǎn)大，足智多謀，富有競爭意識。The employees of the company at all levels think of their new manger as far-sighted ,resourceful and highly competitive .7 .我們不能姑息任何人的有害社會秩序的行為，不管他是誰，不管他來自何處。s behavior tNo matter who he is or where he is from ,we cannot tolerate a

27、nyone social order .8 .所有那些聲稱見過神秘野人的人都肯定地認(rèn)為，野人最顯著的特征是巨大的身材。Those who claimed to have set eyes on the mysterious savage in the forest all affirmed that the most distinctive feature of the savage was its huge size .9 .關(guān)于小島上飲用水的質(zhì)量問題，據(jù)登島探險家的報道，島上的水有一種甘甜清新的味道。As regards the quality of the drinking water

28、on that small island ,the explorers who set foot on the island reported that it was sweet ,pleasant and refreshing .10 .從經(jīng)濟(jì)收益方面來考慮，出版學(xué)術(shù)專著的主要問題在于這類書記的銷量較少，平均每次印刷的數(shù)量只有數(shù)百本而已。As far as the businessprofits are concerned,the main drawback of the publication of academic treatisesis that they usually do not

29、 smell well ,with ad averagenumber of only severalhundred copied for each printing .Unit 61 .我真的懷疑經(jīng)過處理的飲用水能夠提供人類健康所必需的礦物質(zhì)。I really doubt if the treated drinking water will truly provide sufficient minerals that are essential to human health .2 .燦爛雅文化是如何從地球上突然消失的？這始終是一個難解之謎。As to how the splendid May

30、a Culture disappearedall of a sudden from the earth ,it remains a mystery hard to solve .3 .當(dāng)弄清楚是一只大老鼠導(dǎo)致傳動系統(tǒng)中斷運(yùn)動時，我們都松了一口氣。 不久傳送系統(tǒng)便恢復(fù)了正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。 When it was made plain that it was a big rat that had caused the breakdown of the transmission system ,we all felt relieved .soon the system was brought to its

31、normal operation.4 .當(dāng)他得知他因年事已高而不能參加這次航天旅行時，他幾乎陷入絕望。 為了參加這次夢寐以求的旅行，他足足準(zhǔn)備了三年。He was almost driven to despair when he learned that he was considered too old to take part in the space voyage .He had spent three years preparing for this long-dreamed-of trip .5 .由于該地區(qū)唯一的交通工具是毛驢，這次旅行簡直是一場災(zāi)難。 我們大部分時間都是在驢背上顛

32、簸。大家?guī)缀醣谎谉岬奶鞖夂惋w揚(yáng)的塵土所窒息。The trip turned out to be a disaster ,for the only means of transport available in that area weredonkeys .We spend most of our time joggling on the backs of these animals ,almost stifled by the heat and swirling dust .6 .他不是一個很受學(xué)生歡迎的教授，因為他在講課時總是走題和拖堂。He was not a very popular p

33、rofessor among the students because he would invariably wander off his topic during the course of his lecture and drag the class into the time for break .7 .這個大收藏家聲稱，他的收藏品里有幾幅價值連城的畫，沒有人買得起。The prominent collector declared that his collection included some invaluable paintings that no one could affor

34、d to buy.8 .為了挽救被蝎子所叮的小孩的生命，村民們想方設(shè)法減緩毒素產(chǎn)生的作用。To save the life of the little boy stung by a scorpion,the villagers used all the means and ways available to reduce the effect of poisoning .9 .這座城市舉辦的一年一度的冰雕節(jié)吸引了來自全國的各類人士。The annual Ice Sculpture Festival in this town attracted all manner of people from

35、 all over the country .10 .由于戰(zhàn)爭和自然災(zāi)害，一些國家陷入極度貧困中。 聯(lián)合國的一名官員強(qiáng)調(diào)， 正因為如此，發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任，為發(fā)展中國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展做出新的貢獻(xiàn)。Some countries were reduced to extreme poverty brought forth by war and natural disasters. For that matter ,a U.N. official insisted that developed countries should take their responsibility to make new c

36、ontributions to the economic development of the developing countries .Unit 71. 我們原無須自己預(yù)訂雅虎因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)We need not have subscribed to the Yahoo Internetservice, becausethe university did the subscription free of chargefor its faculty and postgraduate students a week ago.2. 我奶奶說起她街坊的一個戴眼鏡的小伙子I simply had no idea of whom my grandmother wasreferring to when she was talking about a young man with glassesfrom her neighborhood who bought her a train ticket wit