2015各城區(qū)一模英語七選五

1、2015各城區(qū)一模英語七選五20142015學年高三年級一模各區(qū)七選五分類匯總9姓名：班級：東城Anxiety is your mental watchman. Its fixed pattern is to search for what may be about to go wrong. It continually, and without your conscious permission, scans your life, even when you are asleep, in dreams and nightmares. 71 Whenit finds one, it worri

2、es it.Along with depression and anger, anxiety is one of the bad faces of worries. 72Controlled by anxiety, you will feel a lack of security and confidence. When anxiety is severe and pained, it can be a sign of a disorder, such as panic or terror.Although anxiety seems to have a biological basis, i

3、t is habit-forming for many of us. Some of our anxious feelings are in fact wasted energy. Anxiety has gotten out of hand when it is pointless and repeated. When you are faced with a problem at work, before taking a test, or making an important decision, you will feel anxious. When you are controlle

4、d by anxiety, you are unable to control your emotions （情感） to the point of it changing your daily routine and habits.73 Or you find you are usually anxious at work or around your family.At times, you should listen to the message of your negative emotions, as uncomfortable as they may be, and change

5、your outward life rather than your emotional life.74If you are worried about the dangers of your brother s newhobby, sky diving, perhaps you ought to tell him so. Taking action may relieve your anxiety.75By learning to stop always seeking guarantee, not only canyou start to undo the automatic cycle

6、of anxiety, but also you learn that you can manage just fine without the need for constant guarantee. This in turn creates a sense of self-confidence and self-respect, which is vital to overcome anxiety.A. Forthese people, saying NO to others is often of much anxiety.B. It reviews your work, your lo

7、ve, your play, until it finds an imperfection.C. Comparing anxiety with depression helps to discuss possible cures for anxiety.D. These three common emotions are considered the cause of most mental 川nesses.E. If that doesn Work, then it time to deal with any automatic thoughts in yourself.F. If you

8、are anxious about the work, you might get to the office an hour earlier every day.G. You find yourself waking up anxious, going through the day anxious and going to bed anxious.西城For people with thousands of pages to read, speed reading seems like a manna （甘露）from heaven. In addition, speed reading

9、helps lighten the load of information you have to absorb since it provides a filter that you can use in screening all bits of information before you approach them.71 Examining how much information you need will help you identify how you should read a certain document to maximize your learning and co

10、mprehension. Thorough reading may no longer be necessary in some cases, such as when you only need an outline of a certain document.Another skill that can ease the burden of a reader is the ability to read words in blocks. Make sure you do not spend too long on a certain block. 72 This will also mak

11、e reading less tiresome and boring.To master this important skill, you have to practice reading more and more words in a certain block at one time. A suggestion shared by some experts regarding this step is to increase the distance between you and the document you are reading. If you can read more a

12、nd more words in one block, you can cut down on the time it usually takes you to read a certain text and you will be able to read more in a shorter period.Readers should also practice reducing the number of times they go back to previous sections or blocks. Using a pointer such as the tip of a penci

13、l or pen can also help to make the flow of your reading smoother and faster. 73 Thus, your speed in reading will largely depend on the speed of the movement of your pointer.If you still find yourself confused about the topic even after you have finished reading the document, do not re-read right awa

14、y. Re-reading immediately will just lead to slower speed in reading. 74 Getting your own reading corner will also help.75 Continue practicing and practicing the techniques aforementioned and soon, you ll achieve thedeig speed that will work best for you.A. In this technique, your eyes will follow th

15、e tip of the pointer.B. This saves time and reduces the effort that you have to make.C. Taking a short break first is recommended before reading the material again.D. As a final note, the most important point is consistent and deliberate practice.E. Your invaluable time can be saved if you can have

16、your reading speed doubled.F. The first step to increase your reading speed is to identify the specific information you need.G. Reducing the time you spend on a specific number of words in a block will make no big difference.海淀House SittingIn many countries of the world people do what is called hous

17、e sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. 71So if someone wants to

18、travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yards and they need cleaning. 72 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, be

19、cause you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.73 There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.There are s

20、ome requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time.74 You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or otherpets the

21、y may have.Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the home owner has a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.75 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay th

22、ere. One of the important things to get are references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well. You can show these letters to prospective house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.

23、A. I have done house sitting many times.B. Thousands of people do this all the time.C. It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries.D. Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job.E. You must take a little care over what your description says about you.F. This is an

24、 international house sitting service for all city and country areas.G. You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country.朝陽Virtual （虛擬）TeamsVirtual teams are a great way to enable teamwork in situations where people are not sitting in the same office at the same time. 71

25、E. Such teams are now widely used by companies and organizations to cut business costs. This is particularly so for businesses that use virtual teams to build global presence, or need less common skills or knowledge from people who are unwilling to travel.Virtual teams are governed by the same basic

26、 principles as traditional teams. 72 A. Yet, there is one significant difference. It is the way the team members communicate. They rely on special communication channels enabled by modern technologies, such as emails, faxes, and teleconferences, and alike. Due to more limited communication channels,

27、 the success of virtual teams is much more sensitive to the type of project the group works on, what people are selected, and how the team is managed.73 B. Not every type of project is suitable for a virtual team. Onechallenging case is the projects that rely heavily on integrated work. That is to s

28、ay, when each person work depends significantly on what someone else is doing at the same moment, like in a sports team, there is an ongoing heavy exchange of information in real time, and the tasks have to go through a strict order within a short time.Not everyone can perform well in a virtual team

29、 environment. 74 D. The members must be self-motivated and able to work independently Another important quality is communication skills. The team members must be able to communicate clearly and positively.Managers of virtual teams need to pay much more attention to having clear goals, performance st

30、andards, and communication rules. People have various assumptions on what to expect from each other. 75 G. To avoid misunderstanding, clear rules that everyone understands and agrees on are necessaryOne of the biggest challenges of virtual teams is building trust between the team members. Trust is i

31、mportant for unblocking communication between members and increasing motivation of each person in the team. The issue of trust needs special attention at any stage of team existence.A. Yet, there is one significant difference.B. Not every type of project is suitable for a virtual team.C. A virtual t

32、eam can choose whatever project they like to work on.D. The members must be self-motivated and able to work independently.E. Such teams are now widely used by companies and organizations to cut business costs.F. Members of virtual teams communicate quite well although they never meet face-to-face.G.

33、 To avoid misunderstanding, clear rules that everyone understands and agrees on are necessary.先讀文章比先讀選項要好，因為選項之間并沒有明顯的邏輯關系。先形式后內(nèi)容，因為形式更直觀更形象更容易理解。又形式為內(nèi)容服務。先結(jié)構(gòu)后邏輯，因為結(jié)構(gòu)中孕育著內(nèi)在的邏輯。結(jié)構(gòu)相對容易判斷。這一考查題型對閱讀理解提出了更高層次的要求，即不僅要有閱讀速度，要對所讀文章的 主旨要義、具體信息要有所了解，尤其重要 的是要掌握作者的寫作意圖、觀點，區(qū)分出 論點和論據(jù)，并且能夠把握文章的寫作結(jié)構(gòu) 和脈絡層次，只有了解了這一切，

34、才能比較 準確地確定應該選擇哪個選項。由于文章中空缺了五處，而且有的地方空缺 的是幾句話甚至是一整段，文章的整個結(jié)構(gòu) 和邏輯是被打斷了的，因此在短時間內(nèi)掌握 文章要點或邏輯思路是很困難的。-一此時 要有耐心。冷靜地分析是成敗的關鍵。一時拿不準沒關系。還可以邊讀邊做題。豐臺Personal ShoppersI was shopping with Thomas, who has been working as a personal shopper for the past five years .“ Personal shoppers are in great demand these days,

35、”he told me as we were walking past designer clothes shops. 71 B. I asked him why this had happened. He said that there were many people who wanted to be fashionable, but they didn t know where to start. They needed aprofessional to advise them.But why? I always call my best friend to help me find t

36、he perfect dress, not a stranger!“72 A. I can help in three different ways .The first thing I do ishelp my customer improve their image. I teach them to choose colours and clothes that suit them, and how to use make-up, Thomas told me. “ThenI organize the customer wardrobe. 73 D. I might even throw

37、away some old clothes .The third service has to do with actual shopping: the personal shopper and the customer visit shops and buy clothes according to the customer s personality, lifestyle and needs.”O(jiān)f course, each of the above services costs between 150 and 225 euros! 74 G. I just wonder how many

38、 people have this kind of money to spend. “ Most of my customers are rich business people who call me for important meetings or business parti es, explained Thomas. “Howeveralso work for people in all kinds of jobs and for retired men and women who want a change of look.”We spent the rest of the day

39、 shopping. Every time we came out of a shop, we had one more bag. In the end, I went home with a beautiful dress, two pairs of trousers, some lovely tops and a couple of coats. I d never had a shopping daylike this before! I admit that I (spent more than I usually do, but I wouldn t have found such

40、beautiful clothes without Thomas. 75A. I can help in three different ways.B. I asked him why this had happened.C. It depends on the customer s preferences.D. I might even throw away some old clothes.E. I just wish personal shoppers were a bit cheaper! 感想。F. People need help with choosing the right c

41、lothes.G. I just wonder how many people have this kind of money to spend.石景山Cold-Hearted YouthLaughter is a great thing. It has been proven to be physically and mentally effective on people. 71. The reason for this is that people arelaughing at the wrong things, particularly the youth. They find hum

42、or in things that people wouldn have generally found funny in the past. More and more young people respond to negative situations with laughter. Their responses to negative situations are becoming increasingly worrying, and this needs to be addressed.72 You can find hundreds of clips showing people

43、falling off from things or getting hurt so badly that they break bones or suffer major injuries. Unfortunately, not rushing to their aid or calling an ambulance, they double over in laughter.To make matters worse, many teens laugh not just at physical accidents; they are also failing to take importa

44、nt topics seriously, such as the government or the state of our world. Children and teens nowadays show alarming indifference and insensitivity toward things that should arouse serious thought and emotion. 73 The sad thing is, it s not their fault.Teaching youth that violence is okay and entertainin

45、g, or teaching them that the state of our world is not a big deal is telling them not to be caring and concerned. They are the next generation, and they rnot going to be able to contribute to the world if important issues do not matter to them anymore.74As a whole, society needs to concentrate on br

46、inging back natural human emotion and easing up on the confirmation of indifference, violence, and carelessness. 75A. Search online for videos of some accidents.B. Don t try to laugh by putting someone else down.C. However, laughter can be bad, and is increasingly becoming so.D. We are humans, not c

47、old machines, and we need to start acting that way.E. How can they help others when they don take their physical or emotional pain seriously?F. The fact that the youth are always laughing at the wrong things has nothing to do with education.G. I believe youth are laughing at serious subjects because

48、 they think important topics don t matter to them anymore.門頭溝A Good Night s SleepWhen the morning sun looks in through your bedroom window, do you jump out of bed? 71 An adequate amount of sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!A good night s sleep doesn t just happen. You need to prepare for it7 2First, go to bed at the same time every day, and get up at the same time. If you h