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1、高一英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型100句高一年級(jí)基礎(chǔ)句型 (模塊三,模塊四)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ):Module 3 Unit 11. 這間醫(yī)院是為了紀(jì)念孫中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)2. 孩子們盼望著萬(wàn)圣節(jié),在那時(shí)候他們可以盛裝打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress up; play tricks on)3. 他們一獲得許可就馬上出發(fā)去災(zāi)區(qū)。(set off; permission)4. 大家都很清楚他在撒謊。(obvious)5. 他日夜思念故鄉(xiāng),所以這首歌常讓他想起故鄉(xiāng)。(remind of)6. 他屏住氣,一頭扎進(jìn)河里。(hold on
2、es breath)7. 除夕夜,我所有的親人都聚集一起吃大餐,意味著團(tuán)團(tuán)圓圓。(get together; feast; reunion)8. 如果你想獲得她的原諒,就必須真誠(chéng)地道歉。(apologize; forgive)9. 已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)鐘了, 杰克應(yīng)該來(lái)了。(should)10. 每次我去看他,他總是用自制的糕點(diǎn)招待我。(would; treat) Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你時(shí)常請(qǐng)教老師的話,你將會(huì)受益匪淺。 (benefit,consult (with)2. 我不知道他們?cè)趺唇贿@么低的稅而未受到懲罰。( get away with )3.
3、除非你保持均衡的飲食,否則將會(huì)增加體重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight )4. 他對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的巨變十分驚訝。(amaze)5. 在做了一個(gè)令人驚嘆的演講之后,他又贏回了同事們的支持。(win back)6. 他謀求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of)7. 在搬進(jìn)新房子之前, 他扔掉了不需要的東西。(throwaway)8. 這兩姐妹一定是吵架了,因?yàn)樗麄兓ゲ焕聿恰?must have done)9. 由于債臺(tái)髙筑,他改掉了賭博的習(xí)慣。(in debt, get ri
4、d of)10. 不久她就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。(before long) Module 3 Unit 31. 這篇新聞報(bào)道是完全根據(jù)實(shí)際情況寫的。(baseon)2. 不知道你是否介意我們問(wèn)幾個(gè)問(wèn)題?(mind sb/sbs doing)3. 咱們應(yīng)該怎樣處理這些廢報(bào)紙?(do with)4. 如果天氣允許的話,我們將在樹林里野餐。(permit)5. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)門被關(guān)上了。(find+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ))6. 沒(méi)人能對(duì)他的曠課做出解釋。(account for)7. 我決定還是求穩(wěn)不要冒險(xiǎn)。(take a chance;rather than)9. 這些年,我
5、有很多朋友來(lái)到這座大城市追求幸福和成功。(seek ones fortune)10. 蘇珊出生于巴黎,長(zhǎng)大于倫敦。(be born in; bring up) Module 3 Unit 4 1. 既然你已經(jīng)通過(guò)了駕駛考試,你就可以獨(dú)自開車了。(now that)2. 是什么事使他不能參加我們的會(huì)議仍然是個(gè)謎。(preventfrom)3. 昨天晚會(huì)的氣氛非常歡快,每一個(gè)人都度過(guò)了美好的時(shí)光。(atmosphere; joyful)4. 當(dāng)他意識(shí)到他可以及時(shí)到達(dá)趕上飛機(jī)時(shí),他終于振奮起來(lái)。(in time; cheer up)5. 聽說(shuō)她生了一個(gè)如此大的男嬰,我們
6、都感到非常驚訝。(give birth to)6. 我經(jīng)常感到疑惑,為什么有些家長(zhǎng)允許自己的孩子觀看暴力影片。(wonder; allow)7. 宇航員能否浮起來(lái)要看引力是否足夠小。(whether; depend on)8. 根據(jù)被廣泛接受的原理, 宇宙起源于大爆炸. (according to, accept, begin with)9. 水將對(duì)生命發(fā)展有關(guān)鍵作用在當(dāng)時(shí)并不明顯。(it wasthat; is to; fundamental)10. 我們離月亮太遠(yuǎn),感受不到它的引力。(tooto; pull) Module 3 Unit 51. 外面的噪音不斷,我無(wú)法安
7、下心來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。(settle down)2. 這個(gè)6歲的小孩有講故事的天賦。(have a gift for)3. 與其一路乘飛機(jī),他們決定從東海岸坐火車到西海岸。(rather than, all they way)4. 首相證實(shí)了他將舉行去溫哥華的消息。 (confirm, leave for)5 想到能看到明星,她們很興奮。(the thought that, catch sight of)6. 站在塔頂上,我仍能看到遠(yuǎn)處的山 ( in the distance)7. 向東一直走,你會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)上千個(gè)湖泊和大城市。(eastward; as well as)8. 加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他國(guó)家
8、都多。(morethan any other)9. 這男孩能走到俄羅斯那么遠(yuǎn)真令人驚訝。(manage, as far as)10. 他們直到穿過(guò)了山谷才看到美麗的景色。(notuntil; go through) Module 4 Unit 11. 他不需要很多錢,并且很樂(lè)于過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單的生活。(lead a life)2. 四代同堂是中國(guó)一個(gè)值得驕傲的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。(tradition, generation)3.
9、; 老師在講臺(tái)前不用看就可以知道哪個(gè)學(xué)生表現(xiàn)不好。(without doing, behave)4. 如果我們一定要按時(shí)完成的話,我們就必須堅(jiān)持工作。(carry on)5. 老師的話促使我比以前更努力工作。(inspire)6. 保護(hù)環(huán)境是首要考慮的問(wèn)題。(consideration)7.
10、0; 直到回到家我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我把鑰匙留在辦公室了。(only+狀語(yǔ)倒裝)8. 聽取老師的意見,我在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上取得了快速進(jìn)步。(V+ing 作狀語(yǔ))9. 他離開公司創(chuàng)辦了自己的企業(yè)。(of ones own)10. 這些書是為了6歲以下的兒童設(shè)計(jì)的。(intend for) Module 4 Unit 21. 多虧了每一個(gè)人的辛勤努力,表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)
11、2. 吉姆悄悄溜進(jìn)房間,沒(méi)有打擾父母。(without disturbing)3. 我寧愿為理想奮斗,不愿意放棄而他日后悔。(would ratherthan; struggle for)4. 美國(guó)總統(tǒng)來(lái)華訪問(wèn),希望改善兩國(guó)之間的關(guān)系。(with the hope of)5. 正是那個(gè)司機(jī)的粗心導(dǎo)致了這場(chǎng)車禍。( lead to, 用強(qiáng)調(diào)句)6. 在經(jīng)歷了多年的奮斗之后,他們建立起了自己的公司并變得富有。7我們很懊惱,因?yàn)樗芙^告訴我們她周末都干什么了。(annoyed; what從句)8. 我們都希望使世界不再有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。(ridof)9.接受適當(dāng)?shù)慕逃鼓憔邆渚蜆I(yè)的能力。(equip sb f
12、or sth)10. 這座樓是那座樓的五倍高。(用倍數(shù)句型) Module 4 Unit 31. 過(guò)去他們很貧困,根本談不上度假。( tooto, badly off )2. 在老師的幫助下,我終于克服了困難。(overcome)3. 他是一個(gè)很有趣的男孩,經(jīng)常用他的笑話帶給我們?cè)S多歡樂(lè)。(entertain sb. with sth.)4. 我對(duì)一切記憶猶新,好像是昨天發(fā)生的。( as if)5. 許多北京殘奧會(huì)的故事非常感人,很多人都感動(dòng)得流淚。(現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ),過(guò)去分詞做表語(yǔ))6. 我覺(jué)得很奇怪他如此少睡眠卻能夠如此努力工作。(find it (形式賓語(yǔ)) + adj
13、. + that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,with)7.人們經(jīng)常不滿足于自己擁有的東西。(be content with)8. 因?yàn)榈卣?,我們斷水了?cut off)9.周恩來(lái)作為一位能夠全心全意為國(guó)家服務(wù)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)而被人們愛戴和記住了。(be loved / remembered aswho)10.當(dāng)我們從電影院回來(lái),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)燈亮著而門關(guān)著。( find sth +現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)) Module 4 Unit 41.如果有必要, 我們可以更改旅行日期.(省略句)2. 那不是一件好事; 相反, 是個(gè)巨大的錯(cuò)誤.(on the contrary)3. 他在會(huì)議上一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō).(
14、倒裝句)4. 他一出家門, 天就開始下雨.(no soonerthan)5. 擁抱你的老板或老師很可能是不妥當(dāng)?shù)?(its probably not a good idea to .)6.這個(gè)女孩這么早結(jié)婚真是一件令人驚訝的事.(its surprising that)7.他和他哥哥一起來(lái)了.(as well as)8. 他對(duì)功課的態(tài)度不端正.(have a bad attitude towards)9. 不注視正在同你說(shuō)話的人是不禮貌的.(look away from)10. 他們對(duì)家庭中的長(zhǎng)輩非常尊敬.(be respectful to) Module 4 Unit 5
15、1. 不論你給我看哪一個(gè), 我都沒(méi)有足夠的錢買.(狀語(yǔ)從句)2. 他工作一直很努力; 難怪他又加了薪.(it is no wonder that)3. 用老式方法烹調(diào)的這道菜使我想起了我媽媽.(in a way)4. 美國(guó)的報(bào)紙除了要提供信息, 還試圖娛樂(lè)大眾.(as well as)5.他在這住了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了, 所有他對(duì)這很熟悉.(be familiar with)6.成立這個(gè)組織是為了保護(hù)瀕危物種免予滅絕.(Preservefrom)7. 這個(gè)鐵路系統(tǒng)是參照其他國(guó)家的成功規(guī)劃建立起來(lái)的.(be modeled after)8.目前, 只有極少數(shù)的同學(xué)對(duì)政治感興趣.( a minor
16、ity of)9. 極少數(shù)房子從地震中保存了下來(lái).(survive from)10.他必須努力工作來(lái)養(yǎng)家糊口.(provide for)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型一百句 (模塊三模塊四)答案:(M3U1)1. The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area
17、as soon as they got the permission.4. It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5. He misses his hometown day and night, so this song always reminds him of his hometown.6. He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.7. On New Years Eve, all my family members get together to have a big fe
18、ast, meaning reunion.8. If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.9. Its already seven oclock. Jack should be here at any moment.10. Whenever I went to see him, he would treat me with some home-made cakes. (M3U2)1. You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult (with) yo
19、ur teacher.2.I dont know how they manage to get away with paying such low taxes.3. Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4. He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5. After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleag
20、ues.6. His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7. Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things he didnt need.8. The sisters must have had an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.9. Bing heavily in debt, he got rid of the habit of gambling
21、.10. Before long she found that she had made a great mistake. (M3U3)1. This news report is based entirely on facts.2. I wonder whether youd mind us asking a few questions.3. What shall we do with the waste paper?4. We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.5. When I arrived, I foun
22、d the door closed.6. Nobody could account for his absence from school.7. I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.9. In recent years, many of my friends have come to the big city to seek their fortune.10. Susan was born in Paris and brought up in London. (M3U4)1. Now that you have pa
23、ssed the driving test, you can drive on your own.2. What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.3. The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.4. He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive in time to catch the plane.5. We
24、were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.6. I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.7. Whether the astronaut can float depends on whether the force of gravity is small enough.8. According to the widely accepted theory, the universe be
25、gan with a “Big Bang”.9. It was not obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.10. Were too far from the moon to feel its pull. (M3U5)1. With so much noise outside, I couldnt settle down to study.2. This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.3. Rather than take
26、the plane all the way, they decided to take the train from the east coast to the west coast. 4. The Prime Minister confirmed the news that he would leave for Vancouver.5. The thought that they could catch sight of the star was exciting.6. Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains i
27、n the distance.7. Going eastward, youll pass thousands of lakes as well as many large cities.8. Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.9. Its amazing that the boy managed to go as far as Russia.10. They didnt see the great scenery until they went through the valley. (M4
28、U1)1. He doesnt need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.2. It is a proud tradition in China to have four generations living under one roof.
29、 3. Without looking up from her desk the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.4. We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.5. My teachers words inspired me to work harder than ever before.6. Protecting environment is everyones prime consideration.7. I realized I had left my keys
30、at work only after returning home.8. By following the teachers advice I was able to quickly improve my English.9. He left the company to start a business of his own.10. These books are intended for the children under 6. (M4U2)1. Thanks to everyones hard work, the performance was a great success
31、.2. Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.3. I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.4. The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries.5. It was the drivers carelessne
32、ss that led to the car accident.6. After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.7. We were annoyed because she refused to tell us what she did over the weekend.8. We all hope that we will rid the world of wars.9. Proper education will equip one for a job.10
33、. This building is five times as high as that one. This building is five times the height of that one. &
34、#160; This building is four times higher than that one. (M4U3)1. In the past, they were too badly off to afford a h
35、oliday.2. I was able to overcome the problem with the help of my teacher.3. He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.4. I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.5. Stories from the Beijing Paralympics were so touching that many people were moved to tears. 6. I find it s
36、trange that he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.7. People are often not content with what they have.8. Our water supply has been cut off because of the earthquake.9. Zhou Enlai is loved and remembered as a great leader who could serve his country heart and soul.10. When we got back from
37、the cinema, we found the lamp burning but the door shut. (M4U4)1. If (it is) necessary, we can change the dates of our trip.2. It wasnt a good thing; on the contrary, it was a huge mistake.3.
38、160; Not a single word did he say at the meeting.4. No sooner had he left home than it began to rain.5. It is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.6. Its really a surprising thing that the girl marries so early.7. He came as well as his elder brother.8. He has a bad attitud
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