高中英語(yǔ) Unit 4 Making the news Period 2 Learning about Language Using Language同步課件 新人教版必修5【課件】

1、vPeriod 2Learning about Language v& Using Language v.單詞識(shí)記v1_nan arrangement for a meeting at an agreed time and place, for a particular purposev2_vt.to officially accept a plan, proposal，etc.v3_nillegal activities in generalv4_adj.correct and true in every detailv5_vt.to make food, materials, or goo

2、ds ready to be used or sold, for example，by preserving or improving them in some wayappointment approve crime accurate process v6_adj.highest in rank；most importantv7_nthe form that a book, newspaper, magazine，etc. is produced inv8_vt.to make something smooth, bright, and shiny by rubbing itv9_none

3、of the groups of people who work together in a particular part of a large organization such as a hospital，university，company, or governmentv10_adj.having a higher position，level，or rankchief edition polish department senior v.短語(yǔ)天地v1偶然地；意外地_v2被吸引；陷入中_v3對(duì)感興趣_v4保護(hù)某人免受某物傷害_v5以開始_v6比早，在前面_v7開始工作_v8對(duì)滿意_v9

4、最后_v10清楚無(wú)誤地了解某物_by accident get absorbed in sth. be interested in defend sb. against sth. begin with ahead of set to work be happy with last of all get sth. straight v.句型搜索v1Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?v信息提取where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)

5、狀語(yǔ)。v例句仿寫他們已經(jīng)到了必須彼此分手的地步。vThey have reached the point _ they have to separate with each other.v【答案】wherev2A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.v信息提取so as to為了，以便于，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。v例句仿寫我總是把水果放在冰箱里，以防蟲子叮咬。vI always keep fruit in the fridge

6、 _ _ _keep insects off it.v【答案】so as tov3Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.v信息提取only修飾副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句，且放在句首，主句須部分倒裝。v例句仿寫只有當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，我們才能查明事實(shí)真相。vOnly when he returned _ _ _ _ the truth.v【答案】did we find outv4Not only am I interested in photography

7、，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills to me.v信息提取not onlybut also連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，前一分句部分倒裝，后一分句不倒裝。v例句仿寫不僅要給那些找工作的人提供幫助，而且也要給那些需要幫助的人提供醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)。vNot only _ _ _ given to people to find jobs，but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.v【答案】will help bev1crime n罪

8、行，犯罪vDrug smuggling is a serious crime.v走私毒品是嚴(yán)重的罪行。vIt is a crime the way he treats the children.v像他那樣對(duì)待孩子真是罪過(guò)。vcommit a crime犯罪vcriminal adj. 犯罪的，刑事的v n. 罪犯v單詞掃描 v完成句子vA 24yearold man was charged with _ after the murder weapon was found in his home.v一名24歲的男子被指控謀殺罪，兇器已在他家中被找到。v【答案】crimev2accurate ad

9、j.精確的；正確的vIs your watch accurate?v你的表準(zhǔn)嗎？vI suppose its 10 minutes slow.v我想它慢了10分鐘。vJournalists are not always accurate in what they write.新聞工作者的報(bào)道并非一貫正確。vaccuracy n準(zhǔn)確；精確；準(zhǔn)確性vThe accuracy of the reports cannot be checked.v報(bào)道的準(zhǔn)確性無(wú)從核實(shí)。v【比較網(wǎng)站】 accurate/correct/right/exactv(1)accurate意為“準(zhǔn)確的；精確的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)審慎、小心地

10、做到與事實(shí)相符，同某一客觀標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一致，著重精確度。v(2)correct意為“正確的”，指符合一般準(zhǔn)則的“無(wú)缺點(diǎn)和錯(cuò)誤”。v(3)right指“正當(dāng)?shù)摹?，和道德、法律、真相、事?shí)相一致的，如正當(dāng)?shù)男袨?、理由、意?jiàn)、推論、解答等，強(qiáng)調(diào)在道義上表示贊同。v(4)exact意為“精確的；確切的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)完全符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、事實(shí)或真相，沒(méi)有絲毫錯(cuò)誤。v用accurate，correct，right，exact填空vHes in his midfifties，well，fiftysix to be _.vYou are _ in holding that opinion.vHe is very _ in calc

11、ulation.vMake sure you use the _ address.v【答案】exactrightaccuratecorrectv3approve vt.& vi.v(1)表示“贊成”時(shí)，常用作不及物動(dòng)詞，與介詞of連用，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)approve of。vPersonally，I entirely approve of the plan.v就我個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，我完全贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。v(2)作“批準(zhǔn)”講時(shí)，常用作及物動(dòng)詞。vThe minister approved the building plans.v部長(zhǎng)批準(zhǔn)了建筑計(jì)劃。vapproval n同意；批準(zhǔn)；贊許，是不可數(shù)名詞。vIt to

12、ok three years to win my fatherinlaws approval.我花了三年的時(shí)間才贏得了岳父的認(rèn)可。 v完成句子vHe doesnt _ this year.v他不同意我今年離校。vI _ your trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect your studies.(approve)v我贊成你去賺錢，但請(qǐng)不要忽略你的學(xué)習(xí)。v【答案】approve of my leaving schoolapprove ofv4processv(1)n.過(guò)程，程序；步驟vIts a normal part of the l

13、earning process.v那是學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的正常現(xiàn)象。vIt is a long process to obtain a drivers license.v取得駕照是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程。vin process在進(jìn)行之中vin(the)process of 在的進(jìn)程中vWe are in(the)process of class.我們正在上課。v(2)vt.加工，處理；沖洗vMost of the food we buy is processed in some way.v我們買的大部分食品都用某種方法加工過(guò)。vI sent three rolls of films away to be pr

14、ocessed.v我送了三個(gè)膠卷去沖印。v完成句子vChanges are _.v變化正在發(fā)生。vThey _the polluted water.v他們正在對(duì)污水進(jìn)行處理v【答案】in processare processingv5appointment n約會(huì)；任命，指定vI have an appointment with the president of his firm this afternoon.v我和他公司的總經(jīng)理約在今天下午見(jiàn)面。vIm sorry I missed our appointment.v對(duì)不起，我失約了。vbreak ones appointment違約，失約v

15、by appointment 按照約定，照章vhold an appointment 擔(dān)任某職務(wù)vkeep ones appointment 守約vfix/make an appointment with sb. 與某人約會(huì)vI made an appointment with the doctor at three.v我和醫(yī)生約好三點(diǎn)鐘看病。vRoy is bad at keeping appointments.v羅伊在守約方面很差勁。v完成句子vThe doctor only sees patients_.v那醫(yī)生只看預(yù)約的病人。vShe _ for her son to see the

16、doctor.v她為兒子約定了看醫(yī)生的時(shí)間。v【答案】who have an appointment with himmade an appointmentv1ahead ofv(1)在前面vThe car ahead of us stopped suddenly.v我們前面的轎車突然停了下來(lái)。v(2)領(lǐng)先；優(yōu)于vEagles are already ten points ahead of their nearest rivals.鷹隊(duì)已領(lǐng)先最接近的對(duì)手10分。v短語(yǔ)釋義 v(3)ahead of time提前；預(yù)先vIf you had warned me ahead of time，I w

17、ouldnt have gone.你如果預(yù)先警告我，我就不會(huì)走了。vgo ahead “前進(jìn)；有進(jìn)展；繼續(xù)做下去”，常用于口語(yǔ)中。v(1)表示同意或允許，意為“說(shuō)吧；做吧；開始吧；進(jìn)行吧”。vWill you do me a favour？請(qǐng)你幫個(gè)忙好嗎？vGo ahead.說(shuō)吧。v(2)表示繼續(xù)做某事，意為“繼續(xù)吧”。vGo ahead，were all listening!v繼續(xù)講吧，我們都在聽著呢！v(3)表示請(qǐng)對(duì)方先走或先做某事，意為“你先走；你先請(qǐng)”。vYou go ahead and tell him that were coming.v你先走一步，告訴他我們就來(lái)。v(4)表示有進(jìn)

18、展或有進(jìn)步。vShes going ahead fast in her studies.v她的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步很快。v完成句子vThe time here is 9 hours _London(比倫敦早)vDo you mind if I smoke?vNo，_(你抽吧)v【答案】ahead ofgo aheadv2work on致力于vKen was working on some sets for an opera at the Met.肯正忙著為在大都會(huì)歌劇院演出的一部歌劇制作幾臺(tái)布景。vI worked all night on that article.v我通宵在寫那篇文章。vwork ou

19、t制訂出，計(jì)算出；理解，弄清楚；解決；v (情況等)發(fā)展；進(jìn)行vwork at 從事于；致力于vI cant work out the meaning of the poem.v我弄不懂這首詩(shī)的意思。vI want to work at perfecting my style before trying another one.v我想在做新的事情之前，致力于完善我的風(fēng)格。v完成句子vJohn kept working _ the problem the whole night，and finally worked it _.v約翰一整個(gè)晚上都在算這道題，最后算出來(lái)了。v【答案】on；outv3

20、get/be absorbed in注意，全神貫注于vShe does not get absorbed in her studies for long.v她好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有專心致志于她的學(xué)業(yè)了。vHe was absorbed in thought when I went to see him.v當(dāng)我去看他時(shí)，他正在沉思中。vfix ones attention on專心于vdevote ones attention to 專心于vbe buried in 專心于vbe deep in thought 在沉思中v完成句子vI _ a book and didnt hear you call.v我

21、專心看書來(lái)著，沒(méi)聽見(jiàn)你喊。v_，I didnt notice you enter the room.v專心讀書，我沒(méi)注意到你走進(jìn)房間。v【答案】got absorbed inAbsorbed in readingv1Then as the article was going to be written in English，Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.因?yàn)檫@篇文章要用英文來(lái)寫，所以周陽(yáng)拿了一份稿子給一位母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的外國(guó)雇員，請(qǐng)她對(duì)語(yǔ)言

22、風(fēng)格進(jìn)行潤(rùn)飾。v句式突破 vas在此處引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句，既可放在主句前也可放在主句后。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句表示雙方都知道的原因。vThey needed four negatives，as several colours were going to be used on the story.v由于這篇報(bào)道要用好幾種顏色，因此需要四張膠片。v完成句子v_，well have to stay at home.v因?yàn)橛窒缕鹩陙?lái)了，我們只好待在家里。v【答案】As it rains again v2Although he realized the man had been lying，Z

23、hou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.盡管他知道那個(gè)人一直在說(shuō)謊，但周陽(yáng)明白，他決不能直接指責(zé)那個(gè)人。v本句中用到了過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即had been lying，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“hadbeenv.ing分詞”，表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)或某個(gè)動(dòng)作以前一直進(jìn)行的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，暗示該動(dòng)作持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)或某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，且還可能持續(xù)下去。句中常有參照性詞語(yǔ)如by，before，when等引導(dǎo)的從句。vHe had been watching TV when his mother came back.當(dāng)他媽媽回來(lái)時(shí)，他一直在看電視。 v.單詞拼寫v1Do you

24、know the printing_(過(guò)程)?v2He needs _(準(zhǔn)確的)data in order to succeed in the experiment.v3The manager _(贊成)of the employers suggestion.v4I made an _(約會(huì))with the doctor at 3 pm.v5Carelessness is one of the c_ causes of accidents.v6Its the duty of the police to prevent c_.v7They have just e_ five new waite

25、rs.v8She doesnt have a job and just is a h_.v【答案】v4appointmentv8housewife v.短語(yǔ)填空vapprove of；last of all；on the page；ahead of；an interview with；set to work；passdown；wait forv1_，the chief editor approved his opinion.v2This will look good _ .v3I dont _ smoking in bed because it may lead to big fires.v4

26、The newspaper is always _ others.v5He has arranged _ the manager.v6After lunch，they _ at once.v7Good customs should _from generation to generation.v8He stood there _ a bus.v【答案】1.Last of all2.on the page3.approve ofv4ahead of5.an interview with6.set to workv7be passed down8.waiting forv.句型轉(zhuǎn)換v1He got down to work.vHe _ _ _.v【答案】set to workv2He knew how he should do that.vHe knew _ _ _ _.v