2021年遼寧大連中考英語(yǔ)真題（有答案）

1、大連市2021年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英 語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)1.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。2.本試卷共七大題,70小題,滿(mǎn)分140分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。第卷 選擇題(共72分)單項(xiàng)填空（本題共12小題,每小題1分,共12分)從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1劃線字母“o”發(fā)音為/的單詞是_。A. hot B. note C. nod D. job2. I often do volunteer work in the library _ Sundays.A. at B. in C. on D. for3. Mike moved to China with _ f

2、amily two years ago.A. he B. him C. his D. himself4. Now people can send messages with their voices. It is _ than using a keyboard.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest5. Dont worry. We will meet next Monday _ the project again,A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss6. May I park m

3、y car here?No, you _. Cant you see the sign ?A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. couldnt7. Lingling met her favourite presenter while she _ the radio station.A. visits B. will visit C. is visiting D. was visiting8. _ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A. Look B. Lo

4、oking C. To look D. Looked9. Tom and Jerry really love each other _ they fight a lot.A. if B. though C. until D. because10. The 2022 Asian Games _ in Hangzhou.A. hold B. held C. will be held D. have held11.Daming, do you know_?The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A. how large Zhangjiajie is B. what

5、is Zhangjiajie famous forC. how large is Zhangjiajie D. what Zhangjiajie is famous for12. Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-metre race. _!A. Well done B. Bad luck C. Come on D. Hurry up.完形填空（本題共8小題,每小題2分，共16分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A woodcutter was walking through the fo

6、rest when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you cut down those bigger trees? They are blocking（遮擋) the sun. It is so 13 here that I have no room to spread my roots（根). Besides, I cant 14 the wind.”The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. “If those trees were

7、gone, I would be able to 15 . A year from now，Id be the biggest tree here,” It continued. “But for now, Im just a small tree.”The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of 16 around the small tree. Now it would be a

8、ble to grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area.But something else happened instead. The suns 17 came first, burning the small tree, which wasnt used to（適應(yīng)) so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came without the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was

9、nearly _18 .A snake saw what had happened and said，“Youve been quite 19 . You brought this on yourself. If you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldnt have hurt you so badly. They 20 you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as big as them. You would be s

10、trong. But now, youre nearly gone.”13. A. cold B. wide C. noisy D. crowded14. A. follow B. control C. feel D. stop15.A. grow B. live C. win D. rest16. A. grass B. wastes C. space D. leaves17.A. care B. heat C. fire D. wish18. A. lonely B. dead C. strong D. tired19. A. rude B. special C. lucky D. stu

11、pid20. A. served B. needed C. protected D. changed閱讀理解(一）(本題共17小題，每小題2分，共34分)A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage 1International Graduation (畢業(yè)) VideoRose Garcia Thursday, June 10, 2021To: Li HuaHi Li Hua,Congratulations on your coming graduation! My name is Rose Garcia. I work at the Internat

12、ional Student Office at SMU and I am working on the International Graduation Video to show all of your memories and achievements at SMU.Submissions(提交材料) will include :Your favorite pictures and videos of your time at SMU.A sentence or two including where you are from and what you are graduating wit

13、h.A thank-you message to someone who may have helped you go through this difficult time.Please send submissions or questions to Rose Garcia at R.The deadline(截止時(shí)間)for this is Friday, July 9, 2021.The video will be shared around graduation time.Congratulations and dont miss this chance to

14、celebrate your achievements!Yours,Rose21. Who is the email written to?A. A head teacher. B. A students parent.C. A class monitor. D. An international student.22. What submissions should Li Hua prepare? a thank-you message questions about graduation a simple self-introduction her favourite pictures a

15、nd videosA. B. C. D. 23.All the submissions should be sent by_A. June 10 B. June 27 C. July 9 D. July 1424. What is the email mainly about?A. The international students life. B. The International Graduation Video.C. SMUs suggestions for the school-leavers.D. Roses congratulations on Lis achievements

16、.Passage 2How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way-taking a SCool Bus.The SCool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdomthe Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle，sport and sharing. Its interesting for kids to ride the bus t

17、ogether to go to school.Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet(頭盔) and safety belt(安全帶).There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways f

18、or children to get to school. Peter, a10-year-old pupil，becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the SCool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. Its full of fun.”For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick

19、 up their children after school.The SCool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its creator Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think i

20、t will work well in other countries.” The use of SCool Bus shows us that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.25. According to the passage, the SCool Bus_.A. can carry twelve kids B. offers kids helmets and umbrellasC. has no windows or roof D.is ridden by the driver a

21、nd kids together26. Why does Peter enjoy riding the SCool Bus to school?A. It saves time and money. B. It makes him safe and relaxed.C. It is green and comfortable. D. It is interesting and good for health.27. Thomas thinks the SCool Bus will work well in other countries because_.A. more people like

22、 to live green lives B. many people hope to try out new ideasC. it can help kids form the habit of exercisingD.it makes people realize the importance of being green28. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A biking trip to school B. A cool way to schoolC. A school bus or

23、 a bike? D. The best way to transportPassage 3Mel found a wallet on her way back home. She picked it up and looked inside. Five hundred dollars! Mel thought about the bike she wanted. She had asked her mum for one, which would cost 460 dollars，but her mum said they had no money. Mel looked around. N

24、o one had seen her with the wallet. She put it into her school bag and ran home fast.When she got home, she put the wallet in her treasure box. However, there was one problem. How could she tell her parents about it? Then Mel remembered the prize of the science competition was five hundred dollars.

25、She would tell her parents she had won it.The next day, Mel rushed home from school. She was just about to tell her mother the good news when her mother said,” “I have enough money left over this week for a treat. Ive bought some strawberries. You can have one.” Mels news darted(猛沖) back inside her,

26、 like a moth(蛾子) into a dark corner. What would happen if her mother lost her wallet and someone kept it? They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened the treasure box and took the wallet to her mother.“I found this,” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it.” “Wow!” s

27、aid her mother. “Five hundred dollars!”She looked inside the wallet. “It could be Mrs. Makas,” she said. “Well have to take it to her right now.”Mrs. Maka was very pleased to get her wallet back. “This money is to get my eyes fixed, or I will go blind,” she said. She gave twenty dollars to Mel，but M

28、el refused.After that, Mel and Mrs. Maka became good friends. Mel helped Mrs. Maka make a garden and Mrs. Maka showed Mel how to make clay pots(陶罐).One day，Mrs. Maka said, “Mel, my clay pot won a prize1000 dollars and a red bike! I cant ride a bike. Would you like it?”29. How did Mel get the 500 dol

29、lars?A. She found it on her way home. B. She won the prize of a competition. C. She borrowed it from her friend. D. She saved it from her pocket money.30. From the underlined sentence，we can infer that Mel felt_.A. bored B. sorry C. sick D. disappointed31. What did Mel do with the money in the end?A

30、. She gave it to her mum. B. She kept it in her treasure box.C. She bought herself a bike. D. She returned it to Mrs. Maka.32. From the last paragraph we can know that _.A. Mels dream finally came true B. Mel became good at making clay potsC. Mrs. Maka didnt like the bike at all D. Mrs. Maka needed

31、more money for her eyes33. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Trust is the best choice. B. Honesty makes close friendship.C. Do well and have well. D. Dont wait to correct your mistakes.B閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Passage 4In high school and college, you may be encouraged t

32、o travel or study abroad. Perhaps you are too busy with your schoolwork to seriously consider these chances. I encourage traveling at a young age. 34 As young people, most of us live with mom and dad. Our community knows us well，too. The idea of getting out of this comfort zone(舒適區(qū)) can be scary (可怕

33、的). 35 In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond（答復(fù))to people. But how about being in a new place, with strangers who hold different values? It can be uncomfortable at first. But once you work out that you can connect with people in spite of(盡管）differences, you become smarter and more c

34、onfident. You should learn to face this discomfort. It will help you to grow.By traveling widely, you will also develop cultural sensitivity(敏感性). Being culturally sensitive is important. And it is not enough to just know, “People from that country are like this.”When I was in Spain, for example, I

35、found people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday. Many foreigners consider the Spanish people lazy. 36 To the Spanish people, eating together as a family is more important than anything else. Cultural sensitivity will help you with your communication on both business and perso

36、nal levels.Finally, Id like to mention that traveling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language. Being in a new language-learning environment, you will have to use the language. 37 A. It helps you to learn a new language as well.B. In fact, the Spanish people are always like this.C. How

37、ever, one learns the most in strange situations.D. The earlier you travel widely, the more you can learn.E. In this way, you will improve your language skills better.F. Few of them know people there place great value on family time.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A

38、: Hello!B: Hello! 38 A: Im sorry hes not in at the moment. Whos calling, please?B: 39 Is that Mrs. Smart?A: Yes, Jack, Tony has gone to visit the museum with his father. 40 B: Sure. You know, we won a basketball match, so we are going to have a party to celebrate it in my home.A: Great! 41 B: At 6:3

39、0 tomorrow evening.A: OK. Ill tell him about it.B: 42 .A: Youre welcome. Goodbye, Jack.B: Bye, Mrs. Smart.A. It doesnt matter.B. This is Jack speaking.C. Thank you very much.D. Can I take a message?E. Just hold the line, please.F. When will the party begin?G. May I speak to Tony, please?第卷 非選擇題(共68分

40、)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用A用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。(本題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分)43. Now more and more people like the _ in the countryside. (silent)44. Dinner is ready. Please take your seats as _as possible. (quick)45. Sometimes I feel afraid of sailing by _, but I still enjoy doing it. (my)46. Dont be _ if he can pass the exam. He wo

41、rks harder than before. (surprise)47. Put the books back on the shelf after reading, or Dad will be _. (happy)48. My grandpa often does sports, so I bought him a T-shirt for his _ birthday.(sixty)B.用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成下面短文。每詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次。(本題共10小題,每小題2分，共20分)hour long careful girl reply beMy friend, Robert,

42、has a twin sister named Amanda. Though they get along well, there 49 some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle （困擾）Robert. He cant understand how girls can talk for so 50 . For example, sometimes when he leaves home to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, are sitting on the sofa,

43、 talking. When he comes back two and a half 51 later, theyre still staying in the same place, continuing the same conversation on the same topic. One day Robert was so curious(好奇的) that he asked Amanda what they talked about, but she 52 , “Were best friends. We talk about almost everything film star

44、s, pop songs, recipes, everything!”Boys and girls have different attitudes(態(tài)度) towards friendship. Friendships between girls are usually based on shared feelings and support (支持), but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests. A boy might be 53 about sharing his feelings w

45、ith his close friends. A 54 closest friend, however, might be eager(急切的) to tell her about something that has happened in her life.immediately pleasure ask think aboutMany studies worldwide show that girls have more friendships than boys. In fact, many teenage boys cant name a single best friend. Wh

46、en they 55 , they often think for a while before answering, “My best friend? I cant 56 that. I am busy with my homework, and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend.” Girls, however, can usually answer the question 57 , “A best friend? Of course. We have a lot

47、 to share with each other. We get much more 58 from talking, daydreaming.”We have to realize: boys share activities, while girls share feelings. The qualities (品質(zhì)) that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same, regardless of (無(wú)論) the basis of these friendships. The important

48、 thing to remember is that both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives. 閱讀理解（二)(本題共6小題，每小題2分，共12分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。Passage 5Teens wuxia worldWhile many teenagers are struggling (奮斗) to write articles for their exams, Jin Minzhe has already written a whole book.The 15-year-old

49、boy from Suzhou, Jiangsu, recently published (出版) his wuxia novel Ji Chi Jing Hong He Shan Yi(幾尺驚鴻河山意). The story is set during the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-581). A young man lays down his pen and takes up a sword to fight for his homeland.“I love Jin Yongs wuxia stories,” Jin told Gusu

50、Evening News. “I also love history. In the seventh grade, I traveled to Wuzhen, where Prince Xiao Tong from the Liang Dynasty once lived, and I was inspired(受啟發(fā)) to write a wuxia story based on(以為根據(jù)) him.”In a video interview with Xinhua, Jin looks a little bit shy. But when it comes to writing, he

51、becomes someone bold. He shared a lot of his writing experiences actively. “I wrote around the clock as my ideas kept coming. After about 20 days, I finished more than 300 pages,” Jin said.Jins writing skills might come from his love of reading. In primary school, he read four books every week. In j

52、unior high school, where schoolwork is heavy, he still reads three to four books a month. ? “My father loves history, so we often talk about our reading experiences and share our different opinions,” Jin said. “My mom takes me to bookstores and writers lectures. She also took care of me when I wrote

53、 the book, reminding me not to stay up too late.”Jin said literature(文學(xué)) gave him a sense of calm and freedom. “Nothing can stop me from reading and writing,” he said.59. How old was Jin Minzhe when his wuxia novel came out? _60. What is Jins novel about? _61. What did Jin get from his trip to Wuzhen? _62. What does the underlined word “bold” mean in Chinese? _63. What sentence c