【聚焦中考】（浙江地區(qū)專版）2014中考英語總復習 第7講 七下 Modules 10-12課件（考點精講+考點跟蹤突破+13年中考真題） 外研版

1、聚焦中考英語外研版第7講初一下冊Modules 10121marry【特別關注】He married in 1582 and had 2 children.他1582年結婚并有2個孩子。When did you marry the rich woman？When did you get married to the rich woman?你什么時候娶那位貴夫人的？【拓展精析】marry一般用作及物動詞，可作“娶，嫁，結婚講，其后直接跟賓語。(1)marry sb.be/get married to sb.與結婚。get married只表示“結婚。(2)marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁

2、給某人，讓某人娶了某人(3)marry為非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與一段時間連用，需變成be married的形式。注意：千萬不能說marry with sb.或be/get married with sb. 常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)Alice_his husband in 1987.Amarried withBmarried toCgot married to Dwith married(2)He _ for ten years.(2021，雅安)Ahas been married BmarriedCgot married Dhas married常見考點 講透練活C A 2throug

3、h【特別關注】A tunnel goes through a mountain.一條隧道從山中穿過。Dont go across the busy road.不要橫穿那擁擠的街道。The plane flew over my house.飛機從我房頂上飛過?！就卣咕觥縯hrough是介詞，意為“穿過；通過，常與go，walk，run，pass等動詞連用。易混辨析：through，across和over 常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)The dog jumped into the yard_the fence(柵欄)Athrough BacrossCover Dcrossing(2)It

4、 is really cool to realize your dream _great effort(努力)AthroughBofCtillDabout(3)Can a plane fly_the Atlantic Ocean?Yes，but it needs to go_the clouds for hours.Aacross；through Bthrough；acrossCacross；across Dthrough；through(4)You can walk_the small door and go into the park.Aacross BoverCcross Dthroug

5、h常見考點 講透練活C A A D 3show【特別關注】Yang Liwei waved to everyone on the Earth and showed the Chinese national flag.楊利偉向地球上所有人揮手，并展示中國國旗。Mum shows me how to make cakes.媽媽展示給我看怎么制作蛋糕。Why not show your friends around your town?為什么不帶你的朋友到鎮(zhèn)上去參觀？They just want to show were wrong.他們只是想說明我們錯了。Can you show the old

6、photos to me?Sorry.They are on show in the museum.你能把那些舊照片給我看看嗎？對不起，那些照片在博物館展出。I dont like the TV show.我不喜歡那個電視節(jié)目。Is Yang Lan the host of the talk show?楊瀾是脫口秀的節(jié)目主持人嗎？ 常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】show動詞，意為“給看；出示；顯示；帶著；(向人)說明；說明；指示；展出；放映。名詞，意為“展覽；陳列；演出。相關短語：show sth. to sb./show sb. sth.把展示給某人看；show sb. around帶某人參

7、觀；show off炫耀；on showon display展覽常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)Could you please_your new iPad _me?Sure.Agive；to Bshow；toCgive；for Dshow；for(2)The programme “Xiuhu Stories_on Yiwu TV twice a week.Ais shown BshowedCwill show Dis showing(3)I have never been to your school before.Can you show me_it?AtoBaroundCoffDab

8、out 常見考點 講透練活B A B 4reach【特別關注】The train will reach the station at 5：00 pm.火車將在下午五點到站。I cant reach the apple because it is too high.我不能夠著那蘋果因為它太高。常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】reach(v.)n.“到達某地reachn.get ton.arrive in/atn.arriveadv.getadv.注意：(1)當句中沒有地點時只用arrive；(2)arrive in大地點；(3)arrive at小地點。易混辨析：get to，arrive in/

9、at和reach。arrive是不及物動詞，后加介詞in接較大的地方，后加介詞at接較小的地方。reach是及物動詞，后可直接跟賓語。get是不及物動詞，其后接介詞to之后才能和表示地點的名詞連用。注意：當arrive，get后接地點副詞home，there，here時不接任何介詞。常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)Hurry up，or you cant_(到達)the railway station on time.(2)When did the bus_？5 minutes ago.AarriveBgetCreachDcome(3)We cant_home on time today.

10、Aget to Barrive at Cget Darrive in常見考點 講透練活reach A C 1He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14.【典例在線】He started to raise money for the poor people at the age of seven.他七歲的時候開始為窮人募捐。【拓展精析】at the age of在歲時，相當于at年齡；也相當于一個由when引導的時間狀語從句。詢問對方的年齡，不僅可以用“How old are you？，還可以用“Whats

11、 your age？常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)He began to work when he was fourteen years old.(改為同義句)He began to work _ _ _ _ _.(2)She began to learn English at the age of five.(改為同義句)She began to learn English_ _ _ _.常見考點 講透練活at the ageOf 14When sheWas five 2I can understand most of the lessons.【典例在線】Most water on t

12、he Earth is salty water.地球上大局部水是咸水。Most boys like football.大多數(shù)男孩子喜歡足球。Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.他最著名的一些戲劇有?哈姆雷特?和?羅密歐與朱麗葉?。 常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】some of其中一些，后接名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式；后接不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。one of其中一個，后接名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。most of其中絕大多數(shù)，后接名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式；后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞

13、用單數(shù)形式。常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)I have lots of stamps.Some of them_from my friends.AareBisChasDhave(2)One of my favourite novels_Pride and Prejudice.Aare Bis Chas Dhave常見考點 講透練活A B 3What do you think of the film about Zhan Tianyou on television last night?【典例在線】Think of other animals in danger such as tiger

14、s，whales，turtles and elephants.想想其他瀕危動物，如老虎、鯨、烏龜和大象。What do you think of the film？你認為這部電影怎么樣？Alice never thought about how she was going to get out again.艾麗絲從未考慮她將如何出來。常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】(1)What do you think of？句型用來提問對事物的看法，意思是“你覺得怎樣？，后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞。(2)think of也可意為“想起；think about意為“考慮。常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)_I

15、ts a nice city.AWhere is Xingyi?BHow do you go to Xingyi?CHow far is it?DHow do you like Xingyi?(2)用think of和think about的正確形式填空。a)What do you_our plan for travel? Its very good.b)I cant stop_ _my study plan.常見考點 講透練活D think of thinking about 4When did he work on it?From 1905 to 1999.【典例在線】Something

16、is wrong with his eyes because he works on computer too long.因為他從事電腦工作時間太長，所以眼睛出毛病了。He is busy working at English.他忙于學習英語。She works as a doctor.她是醫(yī)生。Yao Ming didnt work for NBA again.姚明不再為NBA踢球。常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】work on“從事于，on是介詞，其后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞形式。work引導的短語有：work on表示“從事于，后接表示事物的名詞。work at表示“致力于，后接表示學科、領域

17、等方面的名詞。work as表示“作為而工作，后接表示職業(yè)的名詞。work for表示“為工作，后接表單位或人的名詞。常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)The man is outside，_the car.Aworking as Bworking onCworking at Dworking for(2)以下哪項可替代劃橫線的短語？Why are you walking to school?Because the bus_broke_down on the way.Astopped to work Bran slowlyCdidnt work Dbroke(3)Whats your job

18、?I_a driver.Awork for Bwork asCwork on Dwork at常見考點 講透練活B C B 5Itsadj.(for sb.)to do sth.(對某人來說)做某事是【典例在線】It was very difficult to build a railway because it was in the mountains.建鐵路很難，因為它處于山區(qū)?！就卣咕觥縄tsadj.(for sb.)to do sth.句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式結構。假設sb.與形容詞之間有邏輯上的主謂關系，那么用Itsadj.(of sb.)to do sth.結構。常

19、見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)Its very convenient_us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.AtoBofCbyDfor(2)Its hard for me_English well.Alearn BlearningCto learn Dlearned常見考點 講透練活D C 1ill，sick【特別關注】Li Lei was ill/sick last week.李磊上周生病了。She wanted to help sick

20、 people.她想要去幫助生病的人?！就卣咕觥慷际切稳菰~。意為“生病的，患病時，ill只作表語，不作定語；而sick既可作表語也可作定語。sick有“嘔吐，惡心的意思，只能作表語，而ill無此意。注意：ill的名詞為illness，意為“疾病。常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】(1)He is_.His_is bad.Asick；ill Bill；illCill；sick Dill；illness(2)This is a_cat.It will die.Aill Bsick Cillness(3)The old man has been_(生病的)in bed for a long time.

21、常見考點 講透練活D B ill 2later，after，in【特別關注】A week later，she came back.一周后，她回來了。You must open it later.你應該晚點翻開它。After a few minutes，he told us to come out quietly.幾分鐘后，他叫我們悄悄地出來。Youll get there in five minutes.你會在五分鐘后到那兒。常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】都意為“在之后。after介詞 & 連詞，不可單獨使用。用來表示某一具體時間或事件之后，謂語動詞可用過去時或將來時；表示從過去某時起一段時間

22、之后，謂語動詞用過去時。later(late的比較級)副詞，可以單獨使用。要根據(jù)上下文意思來考慮動詞時態(tài)的正確運用。用于過去時中，“一段時間later相當于“after一段時間。in用于將來時中，答復how soon的問句。 常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】用after，later，in填空(1)He has gone to Hong Kong，and he will come back _a week.(2)He died_5 days.(3)We saw him 3 months_.常見考點 講透練活in after later 3take，spend，pay，cost【特別關注】How l

23、ong did you spend there？We spent two days there.你們在那兒花了多長時間？我們在那兒花了兩天的時間。I spent a day watching a play by Shakespeare in the open air.It took me a day to watch a play by Shakespeare in the open air.我花一天時間在室外看莎士比亞的戲劇。You wont have to pay much for it.你不需為它花太多錢。Some of the parties cost a lot of money.其

24、中一些晚會花了許多錢。常見考點 講透練活【拓展精析】四個詞都是動詞，都有“花費之意，但是結構有差異，具體見下表：常見考點 講透練活【活學活用】用pay，cost，spend，take的正確形式填空(1)James_a lot of money on CDs because he likes listening to music very much.(2)The new bike_me 300 yuan.(3)They_70 yuan for the tickets.(4)It_me several hours to get there last Sunday.(5)It _ me about 10 days _ painting the walls.(2021，黃石)Atook；to finish Bcost；finishingCtook；finishing Dspent；to finish常見考點 講透練活spends costs paid took A 4join，take part in【特別關注】At twentyeight he moved to London and joined a theater company.二十八歲時，他搬到了倫敦，參加了一個戲劇公司。All the s