必修1第五單元語法：定語從句之關(guān)系副詞

1、Grammar-the attributive clause 定語從句（2） WangMin, Sanya No.4 Middle SchoolChen Chusheng，whose most famous song was Has Anyone Ever Told You, was born in1981 in Sanya. In 2000, this 19-year-old boy began to seek his music dream in Shenzhen, where he also had a hard time begore he was known. However, he

2、 didnt give up. He finally became a super star in 2007 when he took part in the Happy Boys contests. Now he is Sanyas tour ambassador(旅游形象大使) who often introduce Sanya to other people. Its said that he will give a concert in Sanya Sports Center(三亞體育中心) on 5th, February next year in order to thank hi

3、s hometown for all the support that he got. 陳楚生Chen Chusheng，whose most famous song was Has Anyone Ever Told You, was born in1981 in Sanya. Now he is Sanyas tour ambassador(旅游形象大使) who often introduce Sanya to other people.Its said that he will give a concert in Sanya Sports Center(三亞體育中心) on 5th, F

4、ebruary next year in order to thank his hometown for all the support that he got.先行詞 主語 賓語 定語 人who,thatwhom/who,that whose 物which,thatwhich,that whose關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞先行詞 句中成分when(=at / in/ on. which)where (=in/ at. which)why(= for which)時間名詞時間狀語地點名詞地點狀語reason原因狀語In 2000, this 19-year-old boy began to se

5、ek his music dream in Shenzhen, where he also had a hard time begore he was known. He finally became a super star in 2007 when he took part in the Happy Boys contests.1.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A.which B.where C.that D.when 2.I had

6、neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That is the reason _ I got wet through. A. which B. why C. that D. how BBExercise 13.I shall never forget the day _ we first met. A.when B.where C.that D. which A4.He came at a time _ we were badly in need of help.5.This is the place _ I spent my childhood.whenwhe

7、re 用來引導(dǎo)定語從句，和關(guān)系代詞一樣，具有數(shù)種作用: 在從句中代替先行詞。在句中作狀語。連接作用，把兩個句子連接成為一個帶有定語從句的復(fù)合句。關(guān)系副詞: In 2000, this 19-year-old boy began to seek his music dream in Shenzhen, where he also had a hard time begore he was known. In 2000, this 19-year-old boy began to seek his music dream in Shenzhen.He also had a hard time th

8、ere begore he was known . He finally became a super star in 2007 when he took part in the Happy Boys contests.He became a super star in 2007.He took part in the Happy Boys contests in 2007.The reason is to invite you to a concert. Im calling you for this reason. The reason why Im calling you is to i

9、nvite you to a concert.2. Ill remember the day. Chen will give a concert on that day. The hotel where Chen stayed was very good.Exercise 21. The hotel was very good. Chen stayed at the hotel. Ill remember the day when Chen will give a concert.3. There are many reasons. People like Chen for these rea

10、sons. There are many reasons why people like Chen. We visited the house where Chen once lived.4. We visited the house. Chen once lived in the house. at whichon whichfor whichin which關(guān)系副詞when,where,why代替的先行詞分別是時間、地點或原因的名詞，并且在定語從句中作狀語，多數(shù)情況下相當(dāng)于“介詞+which”結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞有很多，到底用哪個介詞呢？?此時關(guān)系代詞which前介詞的選擇由先行詞的習(xí)慣搭配而決定。

11、1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together. 2.He went to the place_ he studied last year. 3.This is the reason _ she was late. 4. Chen worked very hard in Shenzhen _(在那里他繼續(xù)追求他的音樂夢想).5. This is the reason _ (為什么他成功了). when /on whichwhere/ in whichwhy/ for whichExercise 3where/in which he continu

12、ed to seek his music dreamwhy/ for which he succeeded The room in which Chen lives now is very big. where . Chen wants to find the pen with which he wrote the songs. 注意： 定語從句中，不是所有的介詞+which結(jié)構(gòu)都可以換成where，when，why, 還要看先行詞是不是為地點，時間，或原因名詞。 Game time!Exercise 4 The teacher/one student describe the people

13、or place in the picture,using the attributive clause, and students/other students guess the name. ? 帶定語從句的諺語：1. God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。2. He who laughs last laughs best.誰笑到最后，誰笑的最好。3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到長城非好漢。 Write a small article（5-6 sentenses） about someone aroun