人教版-英語必修一-Unit3-Travel-journal-詞匯(共16頁)課件

1、Words and expressionsBook1 Unit 31. journaltravel journalThe Wall Street Journaljournalistjournalism diarymagazine keep a diary/journaln. 日記；雜志；定期刊物新聞工作者,記者新聞業(yè)2. transportn. 運送; 運輸 vt. 運輸; 運送1) vt. 運送；運輸 transport sth/sb from to eg. They transported the wheat from the farm to a mill(面粉廠）.2) n. 運送；運輸

2、；交通工具 public transport 公共交通 We can travel by public transport to reduce pollution.3) n. transportation3. prefervt. 更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物) (preferred, preferred)1) prefer doing/ to do sth. 更喜歡/愿意做Many people prefer to live in the country.He prefers travelling by train.2) prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) s

3、th. 喜歡勝過/相比后者更喜歡前者I prefer drinking tea to drinking coffee.I prefer tea to coffee.3) prefer sb (not) to do 寧愿某人（不）做某事I prefer her not to come.3. prefer4) prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做而不愿做 =would rather do than do =would do rather than doHe prefers to sing rather than dance. =He would rather sing t

4、han dance. =He would sing rather than dance.5) preference n. 偏愛，愛好，喜好 have a preference for 偏愛4. disadvantagen. 不利條件；不便之處(反義詞) advantage As we all know, everything has advantages and disadvantages. We should take advantage of its advantages and try to avoid its disadvantages.1) take advantage of 利用2

5、) have an advantage over sb. 比某人占優(yōu)勢A man who can speak English fluently has an advantage over others.3) dis- 為否定前綴 disappear dislike disagree dishonest譯：說英語流利的人比其他人占優(yōu)勢。The route of Mekong RiverThe Mekong River flows into the South China Sea.5. ever since1) ever since + 句子Theyve been to many places i

6、n the world ever since they got married.2) ever since + 過去的時間We havent seen each other ever since last year.3) ever since 單獨使用We have been friends ever since.自從；自以后注意ever since 常與現(xiàn)在完成時一起用6. persuadevt. 說服；勸服；使相信 1) persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 = persuade sb. into doing sth2) persuade sb. to do st

7、h. 說服某人不要做某事 =persuade sb. out of doing sth. The salesgirl persuaded her to buy the dress. =The salesgirl persuaded her into buying the dress.I persuaded my father not to smoke. =I persuaded my father out of smoking.譯：那個店員說服她買了那件裙子。譯：我說服我的爸爸不要抽煙。高考鏈接While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into

8、buying something they dont really need. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuade D. be persuaded7. graduatevi. 畢業(yè) n. 大學畢業(yè)生1) graduate from 畢業(yè)于學校2) graduate in 畢業(yè)于專業(yè)3) graduation n. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮We will graduate from our school in 2020.Our English teacher graduated in English.These teenagers are _(gradua

9、te) who graduated _ Wuhan University. All of them graduated _ computer.After _ (graduate) , he planned to be a lawyer.graduatesfromingraduation8. care aboutMy parents care about me.Our teachers care much about our growth and study.care 相關短語 care for 喜歡；照顧 take care of 照顧 with care 小心地，謹慎地Do you care

10、 for Pop music?We should care for ourselves when we are away from home.關心，關懷；關注，在意，擔憂9. determinevt. 決定；確定；下定決心1) determine to do sth. 決定做某事2) determined adj. 堅決的，有決心的 be determined to do sth. 決心做某事3) determination n. 決心 with determination 頑強地4)“決定做某事”其他表達 determine/ decide/ make up ones mind to do

11、sth. be determined to do sth. make a decision to do sth.10. change ones mindChange ones mindmake up ones mind (to do sth.)keep/bear in mind 記住come into ones mind 想起 I will bear your advice in mind.It came into my mind that I had left my key at home.譯：我會記住你的建議的。譯：我想起我把鑰匙落在家里了。一、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)提示填該單詞的正確形式）1.

12、A helicopter was used to t the wounded(受傷的人). 2. My lack (缺少) of experience is a d .3. No matter who point out our s , we will correct(改正) them.4. Because of various reasons, we arrived two days behind s .5. The s man insisted on going with us.二、詞組填空（根據(jù)提示填該詞組的正確形式）1. He has been feeling upset (自從) she left him.2. He (從畢業(yè))the university last year.3. The boy (喜歡)making fun of others.4. He doesnt (在乎，擔心)the safety of the workers.5. I (決定) find the truth.6. I (下決心)find the truth.7. I have tried to persuade him to (改變主意), but he is too stubborn.8. We all him