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1、、刖舌 Foreword受XX (中國(guó))有限公司和XXX化工工程有限公司委托,我院對(duì)擬建“巴斯夫 INTERMEDIATES THF/POLY-THF目”場(chǎng)地進(jìn)行工程地質(zhì)勘察工作。Commissioned by xx (China) Co., Ltd and xx Chemical EngineeringCo.,Ltd , our institute has undertaken the engineering geologic investigation of the INTERMEDIATES THF/POLY-THF Project.工程概況 Project profile擬建工程位于上

2、海市化學(xué)工業(yè)區(qū)B700B900地塊內(nèi),東近目華路、南近南河。場(chǎng)地內(nèi)主要擬建工藝裝置區(qū)及輔助配套建筑物,各擬建(構(gòu))筑物的設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)見(jiàn)表1,平面位置見(jiàn)“勘探孔平面布置圖”。The project is located in Plot B700B900 of Shanghai Caojing ChemicalIndustry Park (SCIP). It is to the west of Muhua Rd and to the north of Nan River.Please refer to Table 1 for the proposed process plant, the access

3、ory buildings, the design parameters of the proposed buildings (structures).Please refer to the Floor Plan of the Boreholes for勘察 目 的及技術(shù)要求 I nvestigation purposes and technical requirements本次勘察屬詳細(xì)勘察階段,目的是為擬建(構(gòu))筑物的基礎(chǔ)工程、基坑工程和廠區(qū)道路, 地坪工程的設(shè)計(jì)、施工提供必要的工程地質(zhì)資料。具體任務(wù)如下:This investigation is on the detailed inve

4、stigation phase, the objective of which is to provide necessary geological data for the design and construction of buildings foundation and pits, the roads and the ground in theplant. Details are as following:A、查清擬建(構(gòu))筑物地基壓縮層及基坑穩(wěn)定驗(yàn)算深度范圍內(nèi)地基土構(gòu)成、分 布規(guī)律及其工程地質(zhì)特性;To learn the composition, the distribution

5、rules and geological features of foundation s compression stratum, and of the foundation soil within the calculation depth of pit stability.R提供各土層物理力學(xué)性質(zhì)綜合指標(biāo),地基承載力設(shè)計(jì)值fd和樁基承載力參數(shù)(包括樁周土極限摩阻力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值fs和樁端土極限端阻力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值fp),提供基礎(chǔ)沉降計(jì)算所需巖土參數(shù);To provide the comprehensive mechanical parameters of each stratum, bearing ca

6、pacity of foundation fd, bearing capacity of pile foundation (including ultimate friction on pile sides fs and ultimate end bearing on pile tops fd), and the geotechnical parameters needed in foundation settlement calculation.表1擬建(構(gòu))筑物設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)一覽表Table 1 Overview of the design parameters of the proposed

7、buildings (structures)NAME OFSTRUCTURTYPE OFE STRUCTUR_DIMENSIONHEIGHT/STOREYLOADING OFSTRUCTURETYPE OFFOUNDATIOALLOWABLESETTLEMENN(mm)DIFFERENTIA-SETTLEMEN (mm)LTHF PlantConcrete/steel105.0M 22.0m3 storey/21.0m3500kN per column Pile raft2510ReactorsConcrete7.0m dia.7.8m2000kNPile2510Compresso/blowe

8、rConcrete12 5.0m-1100kNPile2510POLY-THFPlantConcrete/steel35.8m 39.9mcolumngrid 7.0mx 8.0m6 storey/31.0m4500kN per column Pile raft2510Tank FarmSteel7.5m dia.12.0m120kPaPile raft1501/80Pumpsconcrete6.5mK 12.5m-30kPaRaftIso-butane storageconcrete5.5m dia.20.0m5000kNPile raft2510Pumpsconcrete-30kPaRaf

9、tThermoReactorSteel25.0g 36.0m10.0m15000kNPile raft2510CoolingTowerconcrete30.0g 18.0m10.0m100kPaPile2510Controlbuildingconcrete(bla st resistant)52.8g 16.6m3 storey/14.4m2300kN per columnPile2510Transformerconcrete4.0mK 4.0m-50kPaRaft2510File WaterTankconcrete25rW 40m4.5m deep60000kNPile raft2510Fi

10、le WaterTankconcrete25rW 30m4.5m deep45000kNPile raft2510Gate houseConcretewall& steelroof12.3g 13.5m30.3g 13.8m1 storey/4.9m25kPaRaft2510Fire BrigadeConcrete wall &steel frame10.5m( 10.5m1 storey/5.2m25kPaRaft2510Substationconcrete34.3rW 6.5m1 storey/5.7m35kPaRaft2510Power supply forCooling wateico

11、ncrete10.8g 12.4m1 storey/5.2m30kPaRaft2510Pipe rackConcrete/ste2.0m-5.0m wide6.0m-20.0m900kN per columnPile2510elH2-PlantC、明確場(chǎng)地地震動(dòng)峰值加速度,地震基本烈度及場(chǎng)地類(lèi)別;進(jìn)行地基土的地震 液化判定,如有液化,則計(jì)算液化等級(jí)和液化強(qiáng)度比。To specify the maximum acceleration of earthquake, basic earthquake intensity, and site class. If there is seismic liq

12、uefaction, liquefaction scale and liquefaction intensity ratio need to be calculated.D 簡(jiǎn)述場(chǎng)地地形、地貌特征,查清擬建場(chǎng)地內(nèi)可能分布的近代海溝,海槽淤積 層等不良地質(zhì)現(xiàn)象的分布規(guī)律及性質(zhì),并評(píng)價(jià)對(duì)本工程的影響,提出相應(yīng)的整治措施。To give a brief description of the topographical features, and the distribution rules and features of some adverse geological conditions, suc

13、h as possible recent sea channels, and bay mucky stratum. In addition, to estimate their effects on this project, and to put forward corresponding measures.E、調(diào)查場(chǎng)地淺部地下水埋藏特征,補(bǔ)給、排泄規(guī)律;了解杭州灣潮汐動(dòng)態(tài)和本 場(chǎng)地地下水的聯(lián)系及對(duì)本工程的影響。判定場(chǎng)地內(nèi)地下水對(duì)混凝土及鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的腐蝕性及其程度,并提出相應(yīng)的防護(hù)措施。To study the embedment features, recharging and chargin

14、g rules of the i Ishallow ground water. To lea rn Hangzhou Bay tides influence on the site, meanwhile, to estimate the ground water s influence on the project. In addition, to specify ground water s corrosion extent on concrete and steel structure, and to put forward corresponding protection measure

15、s.F、評(píng)述場(chǎng)地工程地質(zhì)條件,根據(jù)各擬建工程的特點(diǎn),對(duì)相應(yīng)的基礎(chǔ)形式作出評(píng) 價(jià)及建議:To describe the geological conditions of the site. And according to the features of different buildings, to estimate and recommendsuitable foundation form for each building:a、對(duì)擬采用天然地基的輔助配套建筑,建議合理的基礎(chǔ)持力層和基礎(chǔ)砌置深度;To recommendsuitable sustaining layer of foundat

16、ion, and foundation depth for the BUILDINGs that would adopt shallow foundation.b、對(duì)擬采用樁基礎(chǔ)的建(構(gòu))筑物,建議合理的樁基持力層,樁端入土深度、樁 型、樁徑及相應(yīng)的樁基承載力。To recommend suitable sustaining layers, depths, types, diameters, and bearing capacities of foundation piles for the buildings in PROCESS PLANT, which would adopt found

17、ation piles.c、對(duì)廠區(qū)道路、地坪工程,建議合理的路基。對(duì)淺部土層作為路基的可行性進(jìn) 行評(píng)價(jià),并提出相應(yīng)的加固方案,為路基改良設(shè)計(jì)、施工所需的有關(guān)巖土參數(shù)進(jìn)行建 議。To recommend suitable foundation for the roads and ground in the plant; to evaluate the feasibility of shallow soil as the road foundation, and to put forward corresponding consolidation programs. To recommendthe

18、 geological parameters needed in design and construction of road foundation improvementd、評(píng)價(jià)有關(guān)建(構(gòu))筑物基坑的開(kāi)挖條件,建議合理的基坑開(kāi)挖圍護(hù)及降水方案, 并提出基坑設(shè)計(jì)所需的巖土參數(shù)。To predict the conditions for pit excavation; to recommend pit bracing and dewatering plans; and to give geotechnical parameters needed for the pit design.G評(píng)價(jià)基礎(chǔ)

19、和基坑工程施工對(duì)環(huán)境的影響,提出工程施工需注意的有關(guān)事項(xiàng)。To predict the effects of pit construction on the environment, and to illustrate the problems that need attention during construction.執(zhí)行規(guī)范、規(guī)程及標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Codes, regulations and standards abided byA 中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)National standards of PRC.a.巖土工程勘察規(guī)范(GB50021-2001)Code for Investigatio

20、n of Geotechnical Engineering GB50021-2001b.建筑地基基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范(GB50007-2002)廠I.Standard for Foundation Design for Building Foundation GB50007-2002c.建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范(GB50011-2001)Standard for Building Seismic Design GB50011-2001d.構(gòu)筑物抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范(GB50191-93)Standard for Building Seismic Design GB50191-93e.中國(guó)地震動(dòng)參數(shù)區(qū)劃圖(GB1830

21、6-2001)National Seismic Zonation of Dynamic Parameters GB18306-2001f.土工試驗(yàn)方法標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(GB/T50123-1999)Standard for Soil Test Methods GB/T 50123-99g.巖土測(cè)試規(guī)范(GB/T50266-1999)Standard for Geotechnical Test Methods GB/T50266-1999h.地下水水質(zhì)分析標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(GBJ14848-93)Standard for Groundwater Quality Analysis (GBJ14848-93).工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

22、強(qiáng)制性條文The Compulsory Provisions of Engineering Construction StandardsB、專業(yè)規(guī)范 Professional standards:a.靜力觸探技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(CECS 0488)Technical Standard for Cone Penetration CECS 0488b.巖土工程勘察報(bào)告編制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(CECS 15618-95)Standard for Geotechnical Investigation Report CECS 15618-95C、上海市地方規(guī)范 Local standards of Shanghai Citya

23、.巖土工程勘察規(guī)范(DGJ 08-37-94 )Shanghai Code for Geotechnical Investigation, DGJ 08-37-94b.地基基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范(DGJ 08-11-1999 )Code for Foundation Design DGJ08-11-1999c.建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范(DGJ 08-9-92)1J1Standard for Building Seismic Design DGJ08-9-92d.基坑工程設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)程(DGJ 08-61-97 )Code for Design of Foundation Pit DGJ 08-9-92e.地基處理技術(shù)

24、規(guī)范(DGJ 08-40-94 )Technical Code for the Foundation Treatment DGJ08-40-94f.上海地區(qū)地基鉆探安全操作規(guī)程(DGJ 08-3-83)Safety Code for Foundation Investigation Boring in Shanghai DGJ 08-3-83Ds 境外標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Foreign standardsa.英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) British standardsa1原位測(cè)試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(BS5930)BS 5930 Code of Practice for Site Investigationa2民用工程勘探土工試驗(yàn)方法(第

25、 1部分第9部分)(BS1377)BS1377 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes (Part 1to Part 9)b.美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) American standards巖土工程試驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)( ASTM 之 D1452、D1194 D2113 D2487、D3441D1452, D1194, D2113, D2487 and D3441 in Standard for Soil Test Methods (ASTM).工作簡(jiǎn)況 Brief introduction of the work本次勘察工作按德希尼布天辰化工工程公

26、司提出的巖土勘察要求及合同工作量所編制 的勘察投標(biāo)書(shū)和2002年8月29日現(xiàn)場(chǎng)會(huì)議要求執(zhí)行,勘探孔孔位、孔類(lèi)及室內(nèi)外實(shí)驗(yàn) 項(xiàng)目由委托方確定。The investigation work scope is in accordance with the requirements from the site meeting on Aug. 29th, 2002, and with the Bidding Documents for the Investigation which is based on both the geotechnical investigation requirements

27、given by TECHNIP COFLEXIP and the work scope specified in the Contract. The location and type of the boring holes, and the test items are specified by the Consignor.勘察野外施工自2002年8月24日進(jìn)場(chǎng),至2002年9月2日結(jié)束,開(kāi)動(dòng)XY-1型鉆機(jī)4 臺(tái)、SY-10型靜探車(chē)2臺(tái),施工總歷時(shí)10天。The field investigation was started from Aug. 2th, 2002 and complete

28、d on Septn2, 2002. Four sets of XY-1 type driller and 2 sets of SY-10 SPT equipment were used during the 10-day site construction.勘察全過(guò)程嚴(yán)格按照本院根據(jù)ISO 9000標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編制的質(zhì)量保證體系文件執(zhí)行,施工質(zhì)量 優(yōu)良。The quality assurance system in accordance with the ISO 9000 system implemented by our Institute was strictly followed during

29、 the investigation. The construction quality is evaluated as excellent.:.5、勘察手段與完成工作量 Investigation methods and work scopeA、取樣鉆孔采用泥漿護(hù)壁循環(huán)鉆進(jìn),分回次鉆進(jìn)取芯,采取不擾動(dòng)土樣。Mud flush drilling and core drilling were adopted in boring the holes for the undisturbed soil samples.B、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入試驗(yàn)在鉆孔內(nèi)進(jìn)行,鉆孔采用泥漿護(hù)壁循環(huán)鉆進(jìn),分回次鉆進(jìn)取芯,進(jìn) 行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫

30、入試驗(yàn)并采取擾動(dòng)土樣。SPT was done in the borehole. Mud flush drilling and core drilling were adopted in the SPT for the undisturbed soil samples.C、靜力觸探試驗(yàn)采用單橋探頭進(jìn)行測(cè)試,由專用微機(jī)采集、記錄數(shù)據(jù)并形成Ps值隨深度變化的連續(xù)曲線。The cone penetration test was done with a single-bridge sensor and the data were collected and recorded by a computer

31、, and thus the continuous curve of the Ps value indifferent depth was made.D、密度試驗(yàn)采用環(huán)刀法,進(jìn)行兩次平行測(cè)定。Density test was done with core cutter method , two parallel tests were made.E、電阻率測(cè)試采用直流電阻率法,以求得土層的視電阻率。Electricity resistivity test was done with the direct-current resistance method to get 力” of the soi

32、l.F、十字板剪切試驗(yàn)采用電測(cè)十字板設(shè)備進(jìn)行。The vane-shear test was done with electronic vane-shear device.G、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)注水試驗(yàn)采用鉆孔降水頭注水法試驗(yàn)。The field water injection test was done with the injection method of borehole dewatering.H、加州承載比試驗(yàn)(CBR)在室內(nèi)進(jìn)行,分別在最大干密度、最優(yōu)含水量情況下及 飽和狀態(tài)下進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)。The California bearing ratio (CBR) test was done in the

33、 lab and under the conditions of maximum dry density, optimum water content and saturated condition.I、勘探孔定位以設(shè)計(jì)孔位坐標(biāo)為依據(jù),以場(chǎng)地所在化工區(qū)內(nèi)設(shè)置的坐標(biāo)控制點(diǎn)(PG4、PG5、PG6點(diǎn))為基準(zhǔn),換算成統(tǒng)一的坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng),進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放樣。并測(cè)量各孔口高程,采用 吳淞高程系統(tǒng),高程引測(cè)于化工區(qū)內(nèi)所設(shè)置的PG5點(diǎn),該點(diǎn)吳淞高程為3.3421m (上海化學(xué)工業(yè)區(qū)提供)。Based on the coordinates of the designed holes, and the coordinat

34、e control poi ntPG4, PG5 and PG6) set in the Chemical Park, the positioning of the benchmarks is changed into the overall reference coordinates. And the positions are set out accordingly. The altitude of each borehole was measured with the Wusong Altitude system. The starting point of the altitude m

35、easurement was Point PG5 in the Chemical Park, and the point was at 3.3421m WuSong level (provided by SCIP).J、對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采取的水、土樣按要求進(jìn)行水、土工試驗(yàn),其中動(dòng)三軸、共振柱試驗(yàn)經(jīng)業(yè) 主同意,以補(bǔ)充資料的形式提交成果。The water and soil tests on the water and soil samples taken on the field were done in accordance with the requirements. The results of d

36、ynamic triaxial tests, and resonant column tests are to be provided in supplements, as approved by the Contractor.本次勘察工作完成工作量見(jiàn)表2。Please refer to Table 2 for the investigation work quantity.勘探工作量一覽表 Work QuantityTable 2項(xiàng)目 item單位 unit數(shù)量 qty項(xiàng) 目item單位 unit數(shù)量 qty鉆探 boring孔數(shù) holes個(gè)Nr37+27 土工測(cè)試含水量、容重、比重wat

37、er content, specific volume, specific weight個(gè)Nr315X 3進(jìn)尺 depth米m1598.55液限、塑限Atterberg limit個(gè)Nr88 X 2靜力觸探cone penetration孔數(shù) holes個(gè)Nr70+3壓縮系數(shù)、壓縮模量compressibility coefficient, compressibility modulus個(gè)Nr212X 2進(jìn)尺depth米m2380.0顆粒分析grain size analysis個(gè)Nr637孔數(shù) holes個(gè)Nr10室內(nèi)滲透lab permeability test個(gè)Nr28十字板 剪切試驗(yàn)

38、vane-sharepoints占 八、109固結(jié)系數(shù)(Cv)consolidation coefficient個(gè)Nr100進(jìn)尺depth米十173.0無(wú)側(cè)限抗壓強(qiáng)度unconfined compression strength個(gè)Nr36擊實(shí)試驗(yàn)Compaction test坑上hole top個(gè)Nr2固結(jié) 試驗(yàn)conso lidation test400kPa個(gè)Nr212坑下hole bottom個(gè)Nr2600kPa個(gè)Nr60測(cè)電阻率試驗(yàn)electric resistance個(gè)Nr7800kPa個(gè)Nr20現(xiàn)場(chǎng)注水試驗(yàn)in-situ injection test段101200kPa個(gè)Nr23加

39、州承載比試驗(yàn)CBR個(gè)Nr43200kPa個(gè)Nr24密度試驗(yàn)density test個(gè)Nr6剪切 試驗(yàn)shear test固結(jié)快剪 consolidation quick directshear個(gè)Nr160標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入試驗(yàn)SPT段469快剪quick direct shear個(gè)Nr40取樣sampling不擾動(dòng)土樣undisturbed soil sample擾動(dòng)土樣disturbed soil sample個(gè)Nr個(gè)Nr315469有機(jī)質(zhì)含量organic matter contents二軸剪切試驗(yàn)(CU/UU )triaxial shear test個(gè)Nr2615/42水樣water sample

40、組group87動(dòng)三軸測(cè)試dynamic triaxial test個(gè)Nr20定點(diǎn)放樣points setting out點(diǎn)points134共振柱測(cè)試resonant column test個(gè)Nr10測(cè)量measurem高程測(cè)量altitude measuremen點(diǎn)points134水分總硫酸含量contents of suphlate個(gè)Nr30ent潛水位測(cè)量phreatic water measurement點(diǎn)points37析 water analysis氯化物含量contents of Chloride個(gè)Nr83PH值測(cè)試PH value measurement占八、points9

41、0水質(zhì)分析組water quality analysiroup42.0 場(chǎng)地工程地質(zhì)條件 Engineering geological condition of the site地形地貌特征及場(chǎng)地現(xiàn)狀 Topography and Geomorphology of the Site場(chǎng)地屬長(zhǎng)江三角洲東南前緣潮坪地貌類(lèi)型,于19961997年經(jīng)圍海吹填形成,吹填土源于場(chǎng)地南部杭州灣潮間帶沉積粉土,局部為淤泥質(zhì)粉質(zhì)粘土,厚度變化大。The site is of the damp soil type of the southeast frontier of the Changjiang River D

42、elta. It was reclaimed from the sea during 1996-1997. The backfill was the sediment soil from the Hangzhou Bay to the south of the Site. Part of the backfill is sandy silt with various depths.地基土的構(gòu)成與特征 Components and features of foundation soils根據(jù)野外勘探結(jié)果,結(jié)合現(xiàn)場(chǎng)原位測(cè)試與室內(nèi)土工試驗(yàn)成果,按照規(guī)范DGJ08-37-94 “附錄D”,將本場(chǎng)地60

43、.35m以淺揭露的土層劃分為12個(gè)層次。場(chǎng)地各土層縱橫空間分布特點(diǎn)見(jiàn)工程地質(zhì)剖面圖,地基土分層特征見(jiàn)表3。Based on the field investigation, in-situ tests and lab soil tests, the soil within depth of 60.35m in the site can be classified into 12 strata according to Attachment D of the Code DGJ08-37-94.Please refer to the engineering geotechnical section

44、 plan for the distribution of each stratum, and see Table 3 for the strata s features.地基土層物理力學(xué)性質(zhì)綜合指標(biāo)Parametersof the physical properties of thefoundation soil根據(jù)地基土層劃分結(jié)果,以各地基土層為統(tǒng)計(jì)單元,對(duì)地基土物理力學(xué)性質(zhì)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行 分析,剔除個(gè)別明顯不合理偏值后,采用10%舍去法進(jìn)行分層統(tǒng)計(jì),求得各地基土層物理力學(xué)性質(zhì)綜合指標(biāo)(包括平均值、統(tǒng)計(jì)樣本數(shù)與最大、最小值及變異系數(shù) )。According to the ground soil

45、division, each stratum is used as one statistics unit. Its mechanical indexes of the ground soil are analyzed, and some diverging values are cancelled. Thus, with the statistics method of canceling 10%, the comprehensive mechanical parameters of each ground soil stratum are obtain (including the ave

46、rage, the statistics sample number, the max, the min, and the variance coefficient).顆粒分析指標(biāo)、直剪快剪指標(biāo)、前期固結(jié)壓Pc、壓縮指數(shù)Cc、固結(jié)系數(shù)Cv、有機(jī)質(zhì)含量、三軸剪切試驗(yàn)指標(biāo)、加州承載比試驗(yàn)指標(biāo)、擊實(shí)試驗(yàn)指標(biāo)、密度試驗(yàn)指標(biāo)、滲透試驗(yàn)指 標(biāo)、視電阻率、十字板剪切試驗(yàn)指標(biāo)及靜探險(xiǎn)比貫入阻力、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入實(shí)測(cè)擊數(shù)提供平均值。各指標(biāo)統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果見(jiàn)表4。The valuesof following testsarelisted in Table4: particleanalysis,direct shearpre-co

47、nsolidation pressurePC, compressioncoefficient Cc, organic matter contents,triaxial shear,test,Californilaearing ratio,compaction test,density test,permeabilityretesttivity ,vane-shear test, cone penetration resistance, and the strikes of the standard penetration.地下水 Ground water場(chǎng)地緊鄰杭州灣,淺部地下水屬潛水類(lèi)型,與

48、南側(cè)杭州灣水有密切的水力聯(lián)系, 水位及水化學(xué)特征受潮汐動(dòng)態(tài)控制。The site is just beside the Hangzhou Bay and its shallow water is phreatic water. The ground water is closely related with the Hangzhou Bay. The water I .level and chemical features are subject to the tide in the Bay.地下水位受潮汐影響較大,根據(jù)對(duì)鉆孔中地下水位24小時(shí)跟蹤觀測(cè)結(jié)果,地下水位受潮汐影響的日變化幅度為1.

49、0m左右,地下水變化受潮汐影響一般滯后3小時(shí)左右。勘探期間,實(shí)測(cè)場(chǎng)地地下水水位吳淞 標(biāo)高為2.62.9 s根據(jù)上海市有關(guān)規(guī)范, 本場(chǎng)地常年平均地下水位埋深可取0.50m。Thewater level is muchsubject to the tide. Thecontinuous observation of the water level in the boreholes in 24 hours shows that the water level varies by 1.0m in one day. Generally, the ground water level is changed

50、within 3 hours after the tide changes. During the investigation the measuredwater WuSonbevel wasfrom 2.62.9 m. According to the relevant codes of Shanghai, the usual water embedment depth is 0.5m.通過(guò)對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采取的83只水樣進(jìn)行Cl-及SO42-?分析,Cl-含量在65.3mg/L5621mg/L之 問(wèn),SO42-?含量在275mg/L1390mg/L之間,水質(zhì)變化受潮汐水動(dòng)態(tài)及大氣降水、蒸發(fā)影響。場(chǎng)地

51、內(nèi)地下水PH值在7.88.2之間。A total of 83 water samples were taken andSOz2-?analysis were done on them. The result shows that Cl content is from 65.3mg/L to 5621mg/L, S?4ontent is from 275mg/L to 1390mg/L. The water quality is affected by the tides of Hangzhou Bay, rainfall and evaporation. PH value is from 7.

52、8 to 8.2.場(chǎng)地及附近未發(fā)現(xiàn)地下水污染源存在,根據(jù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采取的4組地下水樣進(jìn)行水質(zhì)分析的結(jié) 果,可判定:本場(chǎng)地淺部地下水對(duì)碎無(wú)腐蝕性,對(duì)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)具中等腐蝕性。No underground water pollution source was found in and nearby the Site. Judging from the water quality analysis on the 4 water samples taken from the site we can say that the shallow water is not to weak corrosi to concr

53、ete, but it has medium to weak corrosivity to steel structure.地震動(dòng)峰值加速度(或地震基本烈度)、場(chǎng)地類(lèi)別及液化判定Basic seismicintensity, seismic type of the Site, and liquefaction analysis根據(jù)有關(guān)規(guī)范:本場(chǎng)地屬I(mǎi)V類(lèi)場(chǎng)地,地震動(dòng)峰值加速度為0.05g(相當(dāng)于地震基本 烈度6度)。本場(chǎng)地地基土可不考慮砂土液化問(wèn)題。According to the relevant standards, the site is thought to be Type IV an

54、d the peak value of seismic acceleration is 0.05g (equal to 6 degree basic seismic intensity). The seismic liquefaction need not be taken into consideration for this site.鑒于本工程的特殊性,業(yè)主要求部分主體項(xiàng)目場(chǎng)區(qū)按地震烈度7度進(jìn)行地震液化評(píng)價(jià)。場(chǎng)地20m以淺分布有成層飽和的3-1層砂質(zhì)粉土,根據(jù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入試驗(yàn)成果, 結(jié)合室內(nèi)顆粒分析指標(biāo),按照規(guī)范綜合判定:地基土在地震烈度7度條件下,不會(huì)發(fā)生砂土液化。(液化判定計(jì)算結(jié)果見(jiàn)

55、表 5) oTaken the particularity of the project into consideration, the Client requires that the seismic liquefaction of the main project zones should be evaluated at 7 degree. Stratum 3-1 on the site is saturated sandy silt within the depth of 20m. Based on the results of the SPT on site, the grain si

56、ze analysis test in lab, and the relevant codes, it can be concluded that no sand liquefactioncan happen on the Site when the seismic intensity is at 7 degree.(Please refer to Table 5 for the liquefaction result).Table 5標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入試驗(yàn)液化判別表Liquefaction analysis based on SPTvalue孔號(hào)Nr of層號(hào)Nr of地下水 埋深標(biāo)貫 深度粘粒 含量

57、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入 實(shí)測(cè)擊數(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入 臨界擊數(shù)液化 判定boreholestratumdw(m) depth of groundds(m)SPT depth (m)dsP c(%) clay particleN (擊)Actual strikes ofNcr (擊) CriticalSPT strikesconclusionwatercontents(%)SPT (N)(Ncr)BH13-10.503.2012.010.0/不液化NO 10.504.252.011.07.7不液化NO0.505.302.014.08.3不液化NO -0.506.355.012.06.9小披化NO0.507.357.014

58、.06.2/、液化NO0.508.407.014.06.6不液化NO -0.509.4512.010.0/小液化NOBH33-10.501.802.08.06.2小披化NO0.502.802.011.06.8不液化NO 10.503.853.010.07.4小披化NO0.504.909.012.04.6小披化NO0.505.957.013.05.7不液化NO |0.507.0011.014.0/不液化NO0.508.1010.014.0/不液化NO0.509.108.016.06.5不液化NO |0.5010.1012.010.0/不液化NO ,孔號(hào)Nr of borehole層號(hào)Nr of

59、stratum地下水 埋深 dw(m) depth ofground water標(biāo)貫 深度 ds(m) SPTdepth ds(m)粘粒 含量 pc(%)clay particle contents(%)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入 實(shí)測(cè)擊數(shù) N (擊) Actualstrikes of SPT (N)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)貫入 臨界擊數(shù)Ncr (擊) CriticalSPT strikes(Ncr)液化 判定conclusionBH13-10.503.2012.010.0/不液化NO |0.504.252.011.07.7不液化NO 0.505.302.014.08.3不液化NO J0.506.355.012.06.9不液化NO

60、 |0.507.357.014.06.2不液化NO ,0.508.407.014.06.6不液化NO 10.509.4512.010.0/不液化NOBH33-10.501.802.08.06.2不液化NO0.502.802.011.06.8不液化NO0.503.853.010.07.4不液化NO0.504.909.012.04.6不液化NO |0.505.957.013.05.7不液化NO0.507.0011.014.0/不液化NO 10.508.1010.014.0/不液化NO |0.509.108.016.06.5不液化NO 0.5010.1012.010.0/不液化NOBH63-10.5

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