2022年八級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)冊(cè)學(xué)案外研版 3

1、名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案Unit 2 This year we practise more carefully. 導(dǎo)學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握并正確運(yùn)用下列單詞和詞組：train, against, practice, warm, warm up, usual, beat, coach, pleased, careless, pass, quick, chance, fan club, cheer on, loudly, quiet, confident 2. 掌握雙音節(jié)形容詞和多音節(jié)形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。自主預(yù)習(xí)：一、寫(xiě)出下列詞的正確形式1. early( 比較級(jí) )_ _ 2. pleased( 動(dòng)詞 )

2、_ 3. fit( 比較級(jí) )_ 4. lose( 過(guò)去式 ) _ 5. careful( 反義詞 )_ 6. careful 副( 詞)_ 二、翻譯短語(yǔ)1. 在我們的校隊(duì) _ 2. 3. 熱身 _ 4. 5. 為 加油 _ 6. 課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)：盡可能早 _ 做得更好 _ 變得更強(qiáng)壯 _ _ 1.I m in our school team and were playing against another school next week.我在學(xué)校校隊(duì)，下個(gè)周我們將與另一個(gè)學(xué)校打比賽。another 不定代詞，意為“ 再一，又一”?！颈嫖觥?other, the other, others, an

3、other (1) other 用作形容詞，意為“ 其他的，另外的”，其后常接名詞或代詞。例如： Do you want other books? 你想要其他的書(shū)嗎？(2)the other 表示已知的兩個(gè)人或事物中的另一個(gè)，其后常接名詞或代詞，也可單獨(dú)使用。例如： Here are two books. One is mine, and the other is yours. 這兒有兩一書(shū)，一本是我的，另一本是你的。(3)others是代詞， 常代指復(fù)數(shù)名詞， 泛指其他的人或物。例如：He is glad to help others. 他樂(lè)于助人。(4)another指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的另

4、一個(gè)，可以單獨(dú)使用。例如：I dont like this o ne, Please give me another.我不喜歡這個(gè)，請(qǐng)給我另一個(gè)?！局锌兼溄印?( ) (東營(yíng)中考 ) Whats on _ side of the hill, mum? A big lake. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 2. Were training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year. 我們訓(xùn)練比平常更努力，因?yàn)榱硪粋€(gè)學(xué)校去年贏了我們。【辨析】 beat 和 win

5、 (1) beat意為“ 打，打敗”，其賓語(yǔ)通常是人。例如：We beat them in the game.在比賽中我們打敗了他們。(2)win 意為“ 打贏，打勝”，其賓語(yǔ)通常是比賽、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。例如：Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature. 莫言獲得了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。【典例】( )We _ them, so we _ the match. 名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案A. won; beat B. won; won C. beat; beat D. beat; won 3. Its more difficult to practise in winter 在冬天

6、訓(xùn)練更加困難 本句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：It s + adj( 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí) ) + for sb to do sth. 對(duì)某人而言做某事 句中 it 是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式 to practise. 【辨析】 for 和 of 當(dāng)形容詞為 nice, kind, clever, brave, foolish 等表示人的品質(zhì)、性格時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式前用 of sb, 這時(shí)邏輯主語(yǔ)和前面的形容詞能構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：It s nice of you to say so. 能這樣說(shuō)你真是太好了?！镜淅坑?of 或 for 填空。(1) Its clever _you to drop

7、 out of it. , 常用于“be pleased (2) Its difficult _ us to finish the work in an hour. 4. Our coach is pleased 我們的教練很滿意 pleased 形容詞，高興（滿意的） ，通常用于表示人“ 喜悅的，滿意的”with ” 搭配中。【辨析】 please, pleased, pleasant, pleasure 詞匯詞性及含義例句to please please v. （使）高It s hard 興；取悅everybody. 很難做到人人滿意。pleased adj. 高興He was very

8、pleased to hear ( 滿意 ) 的the news. 他聽(tīng)了消息非常高興。pleasant adj. 令人It s pleasant for me to see 愉快的you. 看到你真叫我高興。pleasure n. 愉快；It gives us great pleasure to 高興make a snow man. 堆雪人能給我們帶來(lái)很大樂(lè)趣。【典例】( )We spent a _day in the country. A. pleased B. pleasant C. please D. pleasure 當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)：一、根據(jù)句意或首字母提示完成單詞1. When did

9、you a_ at school yesterday morning? 2. They played b_, so they lost the match. 3. Lucy is never l_ for school, she always works hard. 4. He is so c_ that he made so many mistakes in the exam. 5. We do sports every day and we are getting f_. 二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1. (萊蕪中考 )Its impolite to talk_(loud) in publ

10、ic. 2. The old man is talking and all the students are listening to him _ (quiet). 3. He speaks English_ ( badly) than Mary. 名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案4. He needs _ (start) at once. 5. You are lucky to have a chance_ (win) the match. 6. He run as _ (fast) as he can to catch up with other students. 三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子1. 我們都盡可

11、有早到以便我們有時(shí)間做熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)。We all _ _ _ _ we can, so that we have time _ _ _. 2. 我們希望打得好這樣我們會(huì)有更多的球迷觀看比賽。We _ _ play _ _ _ we have more fans _ _ the matches. 3. 他們大聲為我們喝彩那么我們會(huì)感覺(jué)更自信來(lái)贏得比賽。They _ us _ _ and we feel _ _ to win the game. 課后提高：一、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) ( 威海中考 )1. He is a much better tennis player than me. When we pl

12、ay, he always wins_. A. fast B. quickly C. happily D. easily ( )2. Please listen to the teacher _ in class. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly ( )3. Its _ for old people to learn English than young people. A. difficult B. difficulter C. more difficult D. more difficultly ( )4. Dont sp

13、eak _ to others. Its impolite. A. quiet B. loudly C. quietly D. clearly ( )5. Sallys mother doesnt get her _ too much time on the computer. A. spends B. spend C. to spend D. spending 二、按要求完成句子1. My favourite sport is tennis. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ favourite sport? 2. English is difficult. Maths is more diffi

14、cult. (合并成一句 ) Maths is _ _ _ English. 3. You get up later than me. ( 改為同義句 ) I get up _ than you. 4. They lost the match because they were careless. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ _ _ the match? 5. Tom always does his homework carelessly. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _Tom always_his homework? 三、完型填空Wild animals are important to us.

15、 They live together with us on the earth. If there are no 1 on the earth, we will not live on either. So we should take good care of them. But some people 2 dont know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for 3 and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of

16、them have died out. We cant see 4 any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 5 . If people dont protect them, they will die out. If this happens, there will be no animals left on the earth. 6 , many children 名師精編優(yōu)秀教案wild animals. have begun to know the importance of protecting They ask othe

17、rs to stop killing them. They also teach others about the importance of protecting them. Now many countries 7 some laws to protect them 8 stop people f rom killing them. Protecting wild animals is the duty of each of us. We should do our best 9 them, because protecting them is protecting 10 . ( )1. A. animals B. plants C. people ( )2. A. real B. hardly C. still ( )3. A. water B. foo