2019港澳臺(tái)聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)摸底試題及參考答案

1、2019港澳臺(tái)聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)摸底試題及參考答案2019屆港澳臺(tái)僑入學(xué)摸底考試英語(yǔ)第I卷I. 聽(tīng)力理解（共20小題，每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第1節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。1.1. What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002.What does t

2、he woman think of the weather?Its nice.Its warmIts cold.3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lectureC. Leave his office.4.What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to her.C.

3、 Turn off the radio.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5短話(huà)或獨(dú)白，沒(méi)段話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做大時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. RussiaB. Nor

4、wayC. India聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9.What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.C. Go shopping.C. Order dishes.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.11.When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday.

5、C. Next Monday.12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14.What kind of apartment

6、 do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedroom.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350.B. $400.C. $415.16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake StreetB. On Market Street.C. On South Street.聽(tīng)第8段材料，

7、回答第10至12題。17.What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. About 15%.B. About 30%.C. Over 40%.18.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19.Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea taste

8、rs.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.20.What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.II. 英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共35題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分35分。）A) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題）從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案21. -Are you sure youre ready for the best?-_. Im well prepared for it.

9、A. Im afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really22._prize for the winner of the competition is _two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a23. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from _in the UK.A. that B. this C. one D. it24. It i

10、s important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your _.A. condition B. income C. credit D. status25._online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless26.That young man is honest , cooperative , always

11、there when you need his help ._, hes reliable.A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing27. George _ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have gone B. might have gone C. cant have gone D. neednt have gone28. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather t

12、han _ us.A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon29. Silk _ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had become B. reject C. control D. abandon30.To return to the problem of water pollution , Id like you to look at a study _ in Australia in 2012. A. having conducted B.

13、 to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted31. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of _ has been proved.A. whom B. which C. what D. that32.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt _from the world.A. carried away B. broken down C.

14、 cut off D. brought up 33. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , _ if you are travelling at high speed.A. eventually B. strangely C. merely D. especially34. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that _my interest.A. limited B. rese

15、rved C. reflected D. spoiled35. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallenB). 完型填空（每小題1分，共20小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

16、。In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The _36_ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object

17、 than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造業(yè)) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 . Another cause is our 42 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 43 people, we are always looking for 44 to save time a

18、nd make our lives easier. Companies _45_ thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be hap

19、pier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring

20、people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解決) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to r

21、educe the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe

22、 B. funny C. cheap D. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried abou

23、t D. ashamed for48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands53. A. However B. Otherwise C.

24、Therefore D. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共20小題，滿(mǎn)分50分）AUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hai

25、r dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life. Access to Res

26、idential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (組合密碼) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the studen

27、t has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are

28、 not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波爐) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, ar

29、e subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must ma

30、intain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.56.

31、 Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.57. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office sho

32、uld be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.58. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.

33、59. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _.A. parent visits B. a fine of $100C. the Student Court D. a written notice(B)Look to many of historys cultural symbols, and there youll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman in the movieFrozen.It appeared on s

34、ome of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanitys earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.For exam

35、ple, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great skill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art. Some

36、were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo, who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansions courtyard.The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing works called the Winter of Death. The city of Brussels was covered in snowm

37、enan impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government. Some were a reflection of peoples imagination. For the people of Brussels, this was a defining moment of defining freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which tim

38、e they were dealing with damaging floods.If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed, dont worry: Ive learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On th

39、e third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds. The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood. After the

40、bells of the Church of St. Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes, winter is considered officially overthe quicker it is burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.60.According to the passage, why did snowmen become a phenomenon in

41、the Middle Ages?A.People thought of snow as holy art supplies.B.People longed to see masterpieces of snow.C.Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.D.Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.61.“The heyday of the snowman” (paragraph 4) means the time when _.

42、A.snowmen were made mainly by artistsB.snowmen enjoyed great popularityC.snowmen were politically criticizedD.snowmen caused damaging floods62.In Zurich, the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizes _.A.the start of the paradeB.the coming of a longer summerC.the passing of the winterD.the success of trade

43、smen63.What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?A.They were appreciated in historyB.They have lost their valueC.They were related to moviesD.They vary in shape and sizeCThe freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend

44、 to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(維生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunse

45、ts(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was

46、 founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappoin

47、ted by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stan

48、d, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, m

49、y happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew Id be ordering every tomato on it.64.

50、What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying.65. What made the authors getting up late early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmers market.66. What can we learn about

51、 tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.67. What was the author going to that evening?A. Eat in a restaurant.B. Check into a hotel.C. Go to a farm.D. Buy fresh vegetables.DYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say

52、 the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more l

53、ikely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（難為情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fue

54、l our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when its time to repaint , go blue.Dont forget the clock-or th

55、e radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn o

56、n relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（攝入） jumps by 1

57、4 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.68. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets69. A home environment in blue can help people_.A. digest food

58、 betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites70. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.71. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving Di

59、nnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?EGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.

60、However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, its not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. Its an opportunity to be social, release endorphins(內(nèi)啡肽), and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the sha