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1、目 錄 Contents1. 工藝設(shè)備Process Equipment 11.1. 塔Column 11.1.1. 板式(bnsh)塔和填料塔Plate Column and Packed Column 11.1.1.1. 液流型式(xn sh)Liquid Flow Patterns 21.1.1.2. 泡罩(帽)塔盤Bubble Cap Trays 31.1.1.3. 浮閥塔盤Valve Trays 41.1.1.4. 篩板塔盤Sieve Trays 61.1.1.5. 穿流式塔盤和噴射(pnsh)型塔盤Dual Flow Trays and Jet Trays 71.1.1.6. 塔盤
2、的支承Supports of Tray 81.1.1.7. 塔底結(jié)構(gòu)及重(再)沸器Bottom Structures and Reboilers 91.1.1.8. 進(jìn)料和抽出Feed and Draw Off 101.1.1.9. 填料Packing 121.1.1.10. 液體分配(布)器,再分配(布)器及填料支持版Liquid Distributors, Redistributors and Support Plates 131.1.1.11. 塔附件Tower Attachments 141.1.1.12. 樓梯(梯子)和平臺Stair and Platform 151.1.2. CO
3、2吸收塔CO2Absorber 161.1.3. 再生塔/CO2汽提塔Regenerator / CO2 Stripper 171.1.4. 造粒塔Prill Tower 181.1.4.1. (造粒塔)總圖及造粒噴頭組裝圖General Assembly and Prill-Spray Assembly 181.1.4.2. 造粒塔扒料機(jī)Prill tower Reclaimer 201.2. 反應(yīng)器Reactor 221.2.1. 氨合成塔Ammonia Converter 221.2.2. 聚合釜Polymerizer 241.2.3. 電解槽Cell 261.2.3.1. 隔膜電解槽D
4、iaphragm Cells 261.2.3.2. 水銀電解槽Mercury Cells 271.3. 貯罐Storage Tanks 281.3.1. 浮頂罐Floating Roof Tanks 301.3.1.1. 浮頂型式Floating Roof Types 321.3.1.2. 浮頂罐的密封形式Seal Types of Floating Roof Tank 341.3.2. 內(nèi)浮頂罐Covered Floating Roof Tanks 351.3.3. 低溫貯罐Refrigerated Storage Tanks 361.4. 蒸發(fā)器Evaporators 371.5. 換熱器
5、Heat Exchangers 381.5.1. 換熱器的名稱Nomenclature of Heat Exchanger 401.5.1.1. 換熱器部件Components of Heat Exchanger 401.5.1.2. 固定端頭蓋(或管箱),殼體及后端頭蓋型式Types of Stationary Head, Shell and Rear End Head 421.5.1.3. 管板Tube sheets 431.5.1.4. 管子管板連接,膨脹節(jié)及其他零件Tube-Tube Sheet Joints, Expansion Joints and Other Parts 441.
6、5.1.5. 橫向折流板和縱向折流板Transverse Baffles and Longitudinal Baffles 461.5.2. 套管式換熱器和刮面式換熱器Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger and Scraped-Surface Exchanger 471.5.3. 套管式縱向翅片換熱器Double Pipe Longitudinal Finned Exchanger 481.5.4. 板式換熱器Plate-Type Exchangers 491.5.5. 蒸汽表面冷凝器,凝汽器Steam Surface Condensers 501.5.6. 空冷器,空氣冷卻
7、器Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers 511.5.6.1. 空冷器的組合形式Bay Arrangements of Air-Cooled Heat Exchanger 521.5.6.2. 管束和頭蓋(管箱)的典型結(jié)構(gòu)Typical Construction of Tube Bundles and Headers 531.5.6.3. 空冷器的驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置Drive Arrangements for Air Cooler 541.5.6.4. 翅片F(xiàn)ins 551.5.6.5. 空冷器的溫度控制Temperature Control of Air Cooler 561.5.7.
8、冷卻塔,涼水塔(1)Cooling Towers() 57冷卻塔,涼水塔(2)Cooling Towers() 581.6. 工業(yè)爐Furnace 601.6.1. 管式加熱爐Pipe Heater 601.6.1.1. 管式加熱爐型式Types of pipe Heaters (pipe Still Heater) 601.6.1.2. 加熱爐Heaters 621.1.6.3. 燃燒器,燒嘴Burners 631.1.6.4. 爐管,聯(lián)管箱和回彎頭Tube, Headers and Return Bends 641.1.6.5. 管架Tube Supports 651.6.2. 轉(zhuǎn)化爐Re
9、formers (Reforming Furnaces) 661.6.3. 二段轉(zhuǎn)化爐Secondary Reformer 671.6.4. 變換爐Shift Converter 681.6.5. 熱回收和廢熱鍋爐Heat Recovery and Waste Heat Boiler 691.6.5.1. 熱回收Heat Recovery 691.6.5.2. CO燃燒廢熱鍋爐CO Firing Waste Heat Boiler 701.6.5.3. 第一廢熱鍋爐Primary Waste Heat Boiler 711.6.5.4. 第二廢熱鍋爐Secondary Waste Heat B
10、oiler 721.6.6. 火炬Flare Stacks 731.7. 混合設(shè)備Mixing Equipment 741.7.1. 攪拌器型式(1)Types of Agitator() 74攪拌器型式(2)Types of Agitator() 761.7.2. 混合(攪拌)槽Mixing Tanks 771.7.3. 管道混合器Line Mixers (Flow Mixers) 781.7.4. 靜止混合器Static Mixers 791.7.5. 膏狀物料及粘性物料混(拌)合設(shè)備Paste and Viscous-Material Mixing Equipments 801.7.6.
11、 固體混合機(jī)械Solids Mixing Machines 821.7.7. 雙螺桿連續(xù)混合機(jī)Double Screw Continuous Mixer 831.8. 萃取器Extractors 841.8.1. 連續(xù)萃取設(shè)備,連續(xù)抽提設(shè)備Continuous Contact (Differential Contact) Equipments 841.8.2. 浸提設(shè)備Leaching Equipments 861.9. 旋風(fēng)分離器、沉清器、過濾器和離心機(jī)Cyclone, Decanter, Filter and Centrifuge 871.9.1. 旋風(fēng)分離器(1)Cyclone Sepa
12、rators () 87旋風(fēng)分離器(2)Cyclone Separators () 881.9.2. 氣體洗滌器Gas Scrubbers 901.9.3. 沉降罐,澄清器Gravity Settlers (Decanters) 921.9.4. 過濾機(jī)Filter 931.9.4.1 壓濾機(jī)Pressure Filters 931.9.4.2 葉濾機(jī)Pressure Leaf Filters 941.9.4.3 袋式過濾器Bag Filters 951.9.4.4 轉(zhuǎn)鼓真空過濾機(jī)Rotary-Drum Vacuum Filter 961.9.5. 離心式分離機(jī)Centrifugal Sepa
13、rator 971.9.5.1. 雙鼓真空離心過濾機(jī)Double-Bowl Vacuum Centrifuge 971.9.5.2. 離心機(jī)Centrifuges 981.9.5.3. 靜止葉片型離心式分離器Stationary Vane Type Centrifugal Separators 1001.10. 干燥器Dryers 1011.10.1. 間接干燥器Indirect Dryers 1011.10.2. 直接干燥器Direct Dryers 1021.10.3. 噴霧干燥器Spray Dryers 1041.10.3.1. 霧化噴頭,噴霧嘴,霧化器Spray Nozzles (At
14、omizers) 1051.10.4. 氣流(氣動(dòng))輸送干燥器 Pneumatic Conveyor Dryers 1061.11. 其他 Miscellaneous 1071.11.1. 石油煉制中的流化過程 Fluidization Processes in Petroleum Refinery 1071.11.1.1. 流態(tài)化 Fluidization 1081.11.1.2. 流化床分布器 Distributors for Fluidized Bed 1091.11.2. 破沫器及其應(yīng)用 Demister and Its Applications 1101.11.2.1. 破沫網(wǎng)的安裝
15、和纖維除霧器 Installation of Mesh and Fiber Mist Eliminator 1111.11.3. 設(shè)備的支座和封頭 Supports and Heads of Equipments 1121.11.4. 立式容器的外部保溫 External Thermal Insulation for Vertical Vessel 1132. 泵 Pump 1142.1. 各種型式的泵(1)Various Types of Pump () 114各種型式的泵(2)Various Types of Pump () 116各種型式的泵(3)Various Types of Pum
16、p () 117各種型式的泵(4)Various Types of Pump () 1182.2. 離心泵(1) Centrifugal Pump() 119離心泵(2) Centrifugal Pump() 120離心泵(3) Centrifugal Pump() 1212.3. 管道泵 Inline Pump 1222.4. 雙作用蒸汽往復(fù)泵 Duplex Acting Steam-Driven Reciprocating Pump 1232.5. 雙作用活塞式往復(fù)泵 Double Action Reciprocating Pump, Bucket Type 1242.6. 混流泵Mixe
17、d-Flow Pump 1262.7. 計(jì)量泵 Metering Pumps 1272.8. 噴射泵 Jet Pumps 1282.9. 噴射裝置 Ejector Units 1292.9.1. 噴射器的結(jié)構(gòu) Ejector Structures 1303. 壓縮機(jī)、鼓風(fēng)機(jī)和風(fēng)機(jī) Compressors Blowers and Fans 1313.1. 螺桿壓縮機(jī) Screw Compressors 1313.2. 旋轉(zhuǎn)式螺桿壓縮機(jī) Rotary Helical Screw Compressors 1323.3. 活塞式壓縮機(jī) Piston Compressors 1333.4. 往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī)
18、 Reciprocating Compressors 1343.5. 低密度聚乙烯(超)高壓壓縮機(jī) High Pressure Compressor for Low Density Polyethylene Process 1363.5.1. 高壓氣缸和中心型組合閥 High-Pressure Cylinder and Central Valve 1383.5.2. 卸荷閥并及其他閥 Unloading Valve and Other Valves 1403.6. 水平剖分式離心壓縮機(jī) Horizontally Split Centrifugal Compressor 1423.7. 鼓風(fēng)機(jī),
19、壓氣機(jī) Blowers 1443.8. 風(fēng)機(jī) Fans 1463.9. 典型的空氣壓縮機(jī)裝置 Typical Compressor Installation 1484. 輸送機(jī)和提升機(jī) Conveyor and Elevator 1494.1. 垂直提升(輸送)機(jī) Vertical Elevator (Conveyor) 1494.1.1. 斗式提升機(jī) Bucket Elevator 1494.1.2. 垂直提升輸送機(jī)和箱類提升機(jī) Vertical Rising Conveyor and Case Elevator 1504.1.3. 雙帶提升機(jī) Twin Riser 1514.2. 帶式輸送
20、機(jī) Band (Belt) Conveyor 1524.2.1. 帶式輸送機(jī)示意圖 Band Conveyor Sketch 1524.2.2. 輸送機(jī)系統(tǒng) Conveyor Systems 1534.2.3. 帶式輸送機(jī) Band Conveyor 1544.2.4. 中心距超過600英尺的單輪傳動(dòng)帶式輸送機(jī)用的張緊裝置 Take-up Unit for Single Drum Drive Belt Conveyor Exceeding 600 Feet Centers 1554.2.5. 雙輪傳動(dòng)帶式輸送機(jī)的張緊裝置 Take-up Unit for Dual Drum Drive Bel
21、t Conveyor 1564.2.6. 拼裝式皮帶運(yùn)輸機(jī)和移動(dòng)式皮帶運(yùn)輸機(jī) Pre-built Sectional Belt Conveyor and Mobile Belt Conveyor 1574.3. 螺旋輸送機(jī) Screw Conveyor 1584.4. 吊掛式鏈輸送機(jī)和振動(dòng)輸送機(jī) Chain Trolley Conveyor and Vibrating Conveyor 1594.4.1. 吊掛式鏈輸送機(jī)部件 Units of Chain Trolley Conveyor 1604.5. 輥?zhàn)虞斔蜋C(jī) Roller Conveyors 1624.6. 惰輪(托輥)型式 Types
22、 of Idlers 1634.6.1. 托輥(惰輪)結(jié)構(gòu) Construction of Iders 1645. 破碎和篩分設(shè)備 Crushing and Screening Equipment 1665.1. 顎式破碎機(jī) Jaw crusher 1665.2. 顎式?jīng)_擊破碎機(jī) Impact Jaw Crusher 1685.3. 回轉(zhuǎn)球形破碎機(jī) Gyrasphere Crusher 1695.4. 盤式回轉(zhuǎn)破碎機(jī) Tray Type Gyratory Crusher 1705.5. 液壓錐形破碎機(jī)和沖擊式破碎機(jī)(葉片破碎機(jī)) Hydraulic Cone Crusher and Impac
23、t Crusher (Impeller Breaker) 1725.6. 輥?zhàn)臃鬯闄C(jī) Roller Mill 1735.7. 雙軸錘擊破碎機(jī) Double Shaft Hammer Mill 1745.8. 球磨機(jī) Ball Mill 1765.9. 干燥粉磨機(jī) Dryer-Pulveriser 1775.10. 返混設(shè)備布置 Layout of Back mixing Equipment 1785.11. 振動(dòng)篩 Vibrating Screen 1795.12. 分級機(jī) Classifiers 1806. 塑料和橡膠加工成型機(jī)械 Forming Machine For Plastics a
24、nd Rubber 1816.1. 擠壓機(jī) Extruder 1816.2. 螺桿注塑機(jī) Screw Injection Molding Machine 1826.3. 聚氯乙烯輥壓機(jī)生產(chǎn)線 Calender Line for PVC Production 1836.4. 四輥輥壓機(jī) Four-Roll Calender 1847. 給料機(jī),稱量器和包裝機(jī) Feeder, Weighing and Bagging Machine 1867.1. 振動(dòng)給料機(jī) Vibrating Feeder 1867.2. 電振動(dòng)給料機(jī) Electric Vibrating Feeder 1887.3. 板式給
25、料機(jī) Apron Feeder 1897.4. (粉末)均勻自動(dòng)給料機(jī) Smooth Auto-Feeder 1907.5. 帶式計(jì)量秤 Dosing Belt Weigher 1917.6. 定量給料秤 Constant Feed Weigher 1927.7. 自動(dòng)裝袋系統(tǒng)Automatic Bagging System 1938. 汽輪機(jī) Steam Turbine 1948.1. 汽輪機(jī)的分類(1) Classification of Steam Turbines () 194汽輪機(jī)的分類(2) Classification of Steam Turbines () 1968.2. 汽
26、輪機(jī)的循環(huán) Steam Turbine Cycles 1978.3. 汽輪機(jī)供汽方式 Methods of Steam Supply to a Turbine 1988.4. 單級汽輪機(jī) Single Stage Steam Turbine 1998.5. 沖動(dòng)式汽輪機(jī) Impulse Turbines 2008.6. 汽輪機(jī)軸封 Turbine Glands and Gland Sealings 2028.7. 汽輪機(jī)的潤滑 Lubrication of Steam Turbine 2048.8. 汽輪機(jī)調(diào)速器及調(diào)速 Governors and Governing of Steam Turb
27、ine 2068.9. 汽輪機(jī)調(diào)速器Turbine Governor 2088.10. 超速脫扣裝置(保安器)Overspeed Tripping Device 2108.11. 汽輪機(jī)的安裝Installation of Steam Turbine 2119. 鍋爐Boiler 2129.1. 火管鍋爐及水管鍋爐的基本型式Basic Patterns for Fire and Water Tube Boiler 2129.2. 橢圓管板換熱器Ellipsoidal Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger 2139.3. 水冷管夾套換熱器Cooling Tubes and
28、Jacket Heat Exchanger 2149.4. 蒸汽凈化及鍋筒內(nèi)件(1)Steam Purification and Drum Internals () 215蒸汽凈化及鍋筒內(nèi)件(2)Steam Purification and Drum Internals () 216蒸汽凈化及鍋筒內(nèi)件(3)Steam Purification and Drum Internals () 218蒸汽凈化及鍋筒內(nèi)件(4)Steam Purification and Drum Internals () 2199.5. 過熱器Superheater 2209.6. 減溫器Attemperators 2
29、219.7. 空氣預(yù)熱器Air Preheater 2229.8. 爐排Grates 2249.9. 下飼爐排Underfeed Stoker 2259.10. 噴燃器,燃燒器Burners 2269.11. 省煤器Economizer 2289.12. 拋煤機(jī)Spreader Feeders 2299.13. 磨煤機(jī)Pulverizers 23010. 機(jī)械零件Machine Element 23110.1. 萬向節(jié)FUniversal Joints 23110.2. 聯(lián)軸器Couplings 23210.3. 液力聯(lián)軸器(1)Fluid Couplings () 234液力聯(lián)軸器(2)Fl
30、uid Couplings () 23510.4. 軸頸密封,圓周密封Circumferential Seals 23610.5. 端面密封,軸封,軸端連接件Face Seals, Shaft Sealings and End Fittings 23710.6. 滾子軸承,滾柱軸承Roller Bearings 23810.7. 球軸承,滾珠軸承 Ball Bearings 23910.8. 加油機(jī)構(gòu)Oiling Devices 24010.9. 緊固件Fastener 24110.9.1. 螺栓和雙頭螺柱Bolts and Studs (stud bolts) 24110.9.2. 螺釘?shù)念^
31、部和端部型式Heads and Points of Screw 24210.9.3. 螺母Nuts 24310.9.4. 非螺紋緊固件Non-threaded Fasteners 24411. 配管(管路)和管件Piping and Fitting 24511.1. 閥桿與閥蓋結(jié)構(gòu)Valve Stem and Bonnet Designs 24511.2. 閥門(1)Valves() 246閥門(2)Valves() 248閥門(3)Valves() 249閥門(4)Valves() 25011.3. 閘閥Gate Valve 25111.4. 截止閥Globe Valve 25211.5.
32、球閥Ball Valve 25311.6. 止回閥Check Valve 25411.7. 彈簧安全泄壓閥Spring Safety-Relief Valve 25511.8. 液面控制浮球閥Pilot Operated Ball Float Valve 25611.9. 波紋管密封閘門閥Bellows Sealed Gate Valve 25711.10. 熱膨脹閥Thermo Expansion Valve 25811.11. 閥門操縱機(jī)構(gòu)Valve Operating Mechanisms 25911.12. 蒸汽疏水閥(器)和空氣疏水閥(器)Steam Traps and Air Tr
33、aps 26011.13. 管道附件Pipe Line Fitments 26211.14. 法蘭、法蘭密封面及墊片F(xiàn)langes, Flange Facings and Gaskets 26411.15. 填料Packings 26611.16. 管件Pipe Fitting 26711.16.1. 法蘭管件Flanged Fittings 26711.16.2. 螺紋管件Threaded Fittings 26811.16.3. 鋼焊接管件Steel-Welding Fittings 26911.17. 塑料壓接管接頭Plastics Compression Joints 27011.18
34、. 預(yù)制彎管與膨脹節(jié)Fabricated Pipe Bends and Expansion Joints 27111.19. 管子連接Joints in Tubing and Pipe 27211.20. 管道絕熱Piping Insulation 27311.21. 管吊與管支架Pipe Hangers and Pipe Supports 27411.22. 急救沖洗和洗眼站Safety Shower and Eyewash Station HoseStation軟管站 27612. 量測儀表Instrumentation 27712.1. 液位(面)計(jì)Level Gage 27712.1.
35、1. 就地安裝直讀液面計(jì)Locally Mounted Direct Reading Level Gages 27712.1.2. 浮筒式液面計(jì)Displacement Type Level Gages 27812.1.3. 液面調(diào)節(jié)器及液位開關(guān)Level Controllers and Switches 27912.2. 壓力測量儀表Pressure Instruments 28012.2.1. 液體壓力計(jì)Manometers 28212.2.2. 壓力測量的新成果New Developments in Pressure Measurements 28312.2.3. 壓力表的安裝Insta
36、llation of Pressure Guage 28412.3. 流量測量元件Flow Measuring Element 28512.3.1. 速率式流量計(jì)Inferential Meters (Fluid Velocity Meter) 28512.3.1.1. 渦輪流量計(jì)Turbine Meter 28512.3.1.2. 漩渦流量計(jì)Vortex flow meter 28612.3.1.3. 漩渦流量計(jì)測量系統(tǒng)Vortex Flow meter Measurement System 28712.3.2. 一次流量元件Primary Flow Elements 28812.3.3.
37、容積式流量計(jì)Positive Displacement Type Flow Meters 29012.3.4. 可變面積(定壓降)式流量計(jì)Variable Area Type Flow Meters 29212.3.5. 差壓流量計(jì)的安裝 Installation of Head Meters 29412.3.6. 面積式流量計(jì)及計(jì)量泵Area Meters and metering pumps 29612.3.7. 其他流量計(jì)(1)Other Flow Meters() 297其他流量計(jì)(2)Other Flow Meters() 29812.4. 溫度計(jì)Thermometer 29912.
38、4.1. 熱電偶Thermocouple 29912.4.2. 液體膨脹溫度計(jì)及雙金屬溫度計(jì)Liquid Expansion and Bimetallic Thermometer 30012.4.3. 電阻式溫度計(jì)及熱敏電阻Resistance Thermometer and Thermistor 30212.4.4. 壓力式溫度計(jì)Filled System Thermometer 30312.4.5. 輻射高溫計(jì)Radiation Pyrometer 30412.4.6. 光學(xué)高溫計(jì)Optical Pyrometer 30512.4.7. 電動(dòng)指示調(diào)節(jié)器Electritic Indicati
39、ng Controller 30612.4.8. 氣動(dòng)指示調(diào)節(jié)器Pneumatic Indicating Controller 30712.4.9. 多點(diǎn)長圖溫度記錄儀Multi-Point Long Chart Temperature Recorder 30812.4.10. 控制操作箱Control Station 30912.4.11. 記錄紙Charts 31012.5. 變送器Transmitter 31112.5.1. 壓力變送器Pressure Transmitter 31112.5.2. 差壓變送器Differential Pressure Transmitters 31212
40、.5.3. 氣動(dòng)溫度變送器Pneumatic Temperature Transmitter 31412.5.4. 物位變送器Level Transmitters 31512.6. 調(diào)節(jié)(控制)器Controller 31612.6.1. 液位調(diào)節(jié)器Liquid Level Controller 31612.6.2. 氣動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)器Pneumatic Controller 31712.6.3. 彈簧管調(diào)節(jié)器Bourdon Tube Controller 31812.7. 調(diào)節(jié)閥Control Valve 31912.7.1. 薄膜及活塞執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)Diaphragm and Piston Actuat
41、ors 32012.7.2. 調(diào)節(jié)閥閥蓋Bonnets of Control Valve 32112.7.3. 調(diào)節(jié)閥閥體(1)Control Valve Bodies () 322調(diào)節(jié)閥閥體(2)Control Valve Bodies () 32312.7.4. 閥芯及籠式閥芯Valve plugs and Cages 32412.7.5. 閥內(nèi)組件(組成)部分Components Valve Trim 32512.7.6. 調(diào)節(jié)閥的作用及導(dǎo)向Acting and Guiding of Control Valve 32612.7.7. 調(diào)節(jié)閥定位器Positioner of Control
42、 Valve 32712.7.8. 調(diào)節(jié)閥手動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)Handjack Assembly of Control Valve 32812.7.9. 氣動(dòng)活塞定位器Pneumatic Piston Positioner 32912.8. 氧分析器Oxygen Analysis Equipment 33012.9. 二氧化碳分析器Carbon Dioxide Analyzer 33212.10. PH計(jì)pH meters 33312.11. 粘度測量儀表Viscosity Measuring Instruments 33412.12. 比重儀表Specific Gravity Instrument 33
43、612.13. 速度測量與控制Speed Measurement and Control 33712.14. 儀表盤Instrument Panels 33812.15. 溫度控制Temperature Control 34012.16. 信號系統(tǒng) Annunciators Systems 34112.16.1. 集中式信號器Integral Annunciators 34212.16.2. 分離式信號器及半模擬式信號器Remote Annunciator and Semigraphic Annunciator 34312.17. 繼動(dòng)器Relays 34412.18. 儀表管件及儀表箱Ins
44、trumentation Tube Fittings and Housings 34612.19. 儀表圖例符號及名稱Instrumentation Symbols and Identifications 34812.20. 總體分散控制系統(tǒng)(1)Total Distributed Control System() 35012.21. 總體分散系統(tǒng)(2)Total Distributed Control System() 35112.22. 總體分散系統(tǒng)(3)Total Distributed Control System() 35212.23. 總體分散系統(tǒng)(4)Total Distribu
45、ted Control System() 35312.24. 總體分散系統(tǒng)(5)Total Distributed Control System() 35412.25. 總體分散系統(tǒng)(6)Total Distributed Control System() 35513. 電氣工程Electrical Engineering 35613.1. 旋轉(zhuǎn)電機(jī)Electrical Rotating Machine 35613.1.1. 直流電機(jī)Direct-Current Machine 35613.1.2. 直流發(fā)電機(jī)Direct-Current Generator 35713.1.3. AC換向電機(jī)
46、AC Commutator Machine 35813.1.4. 交流電動(dòng)機(jī)Alternating-Current Motor 35913.1.5. 滑環(huán)式感應(yīng)電動(dòng)機(jī)Slip-ring Type Induction Motor 36013.1.6. 無刷同步電動(dòng)機(jī)Brushless Synchronous Motor 36213.1.7. 同步電動(dòng)機(jī)的無刷勵(lì)磁Brushless Excitation of Synchronous Motor 36313.1.8. 線槽和繞組Slots and Windings 36413.2. 變壓器Transformer 36513.2.1. 油浸式變壓器正
47、視圖Oil Immersed Transformer Front View 36513.2.2. 油浸式變壓器側(cè)視圖Oil Immersed Transformer Side View 36613.2.3. 油浸式變壓器外視圖Oil Immersed Transformer Exterior 36713.3. 整流器和電池Rectifier and Battery 36813.3.1. 整流器Rectifier 36813.3.2. 原電池(1)Primary Batteries() 369原電池(2)Primary Batteries() 37013.4. 高壓開關(guān)裝置High Voltag
48、e Switchgear 37213.4.1. 金屬封閉式開關(guān)裝置Metal-Enclosed Switchgear 37213.4.2. 金屬高壓開關(guān)柜Metal-Clad High-Voltage Cubicle 37313.4.3. 六氟化硫斷路器SF6 Circuit-Breaker 37413.4.4. T型斷路器T-Breaker 37613.4.5. 電動(dòng)機(jī)操縱機(jī)構(gòu)Motor Drive 37713.5. 低壓開關(guān)Low-Voltage Switches 37813.5.1. 限流空氣斷器Currentt-Limiting Air-Break Circuit-Breaker 37
49、813.5.2. 塑料外殼斷路器Moulded Case Circuit-Breaker 37913.5.3. 控制開關(guān)Control Switches 38013.5.3.1. 按鈕開關(guān)Pushbutton Switches 38213.5.3.2. 凸輪旋轉(zhuǎn)開關(guān)Cam Switches 38413.6. 電磁設(shè)備Electromagnetic Apparatus 38613.6.1. 電磁機(jī)構(gòu)和器件Electromagnetic Mechanism and Devices 38613.6.2. 電磁繼電器Electromagnetic Relays 38813.6.3. 電壓調(diào)整繼電器Vo
50、ltage Regulating Relay 39013.7. 電氣防爆Electrical Explosion-proof 39113.7.1. 危險(xiǎn)場所內(nèi)的電力和照明安裝Power and Lighting Installation in Hazardous Location 39113.7.2. 防爆設(shè)備Explosion-proof Apparatus 39213.8. 供電系統(tǒng)Power Supply System 39413.8.1. 熱電廠Thermal Power Plant 39413.8.1.1. 節(jié)能發(fā)電廠Energy Saving Power plant 39613.8
51、.2. 變電所屋內(nèi)配電裝置Indoor Installations of Electric Substation 39813.8.3. 鐵塔及電桿Towers and Poles 39913.8.4. 靜電除塵器Electrostatic Precipitator 40013.9. 內(nèi)線Interior Wiring 40113.9.1. 電纜Cables 40113.9.2. 熔斷器Fuses 40413.9.3. 連接器和端子Connectors and Terminals 40613.9.4. 燈泡Lamps 40713.9.5. 電熱器件Electroheating Devices 4
52、0814. 施工設(shè)備和工具Construction Equipment and Tool 40914.1. 起重機(jī)械Hoisting Machinery 40914.1.1. 桅桿起重機(jī),轉(zhuǎn)臂起重機(jī)Derricks 40914.1.2. 安裝起重機(jī)Erecting Cranes 41014.1.3. 起重設(shè)備Hoisting Devices 41214.1.4. 起重機(jī)(1)Cranes() 413起重機(jī)(2)Cranes() 414起重機(jī)(3)Cranes() 41514.1.5. 手拉葫蘆和千斤頂Chain Hoists and Jacks 41614.1.6. 麻繩,鋼絲繩,繩結(jié)和吊索H
53、emp Ropes, Cable Wires, Knots and Sling Chains 41814.1.7. 起重機(jī)用的起吊附件Lifting Attachments for Crane Use 42014.1.8. 叉式起重車的附屬配件Fork-Truck Attachments 42114.2. 工具Tools 42214.2.1. 扳手Wrenches 42214.2.2. 活扳手及管鉗Adjustable Wrenches and Pipe Wrenches 42314.2.3. 鉗和剪鉗Pliers and Nippers 42414.2.4. 刀具的柄部、套節(jié)及套筒Shank
54、s, Sockets and Sleeves 42514.2.5. 絲錐Taps 42614.2.6. 絞刀Reamers 42714.2.7. 麻花鉆Twist Drills 42814.2.8. 木工工具Wood Working Tools 42914.2.9. 檢測規(guī)Inspection Gages 43014.2.10. 量具M(jìn)easuring Tools 43115. 焊接Welding 43215.1. 金屬焊接Welding of Metals 43215.2. 焊接符號Welding Symbols 43415.3. 保護(hù)式電弧焊原理Principles of Shielded
55、 Arc Welding 43515.4. 焊接位置、接頭形式及焊接形式Welding Positions, Types of Joints and Welding 43615.5. 坡口Grooves 43715.6. 坡口詳圖Detail of Grooves 43815.7. 焊接缺陷Defects of Welding 43915.8. 填角焊,角焊Fillet Welding 44015.9. 自動(dòng)埋弧焊Automatic Submerged Arc Welding 44115.10. 氣體保護(hù)電弧焊Gas-Shielded Arc Welding 44215.11. 金屬極楕性氣體
56、保護(hù)焊Gas Metal-Arc welding 44415.12. 金屬極氣體保護(hù)焊焊槍 Electrode Guns of Gas Metal-Arc Welding 44515.13. 普通電渣焊Conventional Electroslag Welding 44615.14. 熔嘴電渣焊Electroslag Welding by Consumable Guide Tube 44715.15. 電氣焊Electrogas Welding 44815.16. 管狀焊絲電弧焊Flux-Cored Arc Welding 45015.17. 氣焊設(shè)備Gas Welding Equipmen
57、t 45115.18. 移動(dòng)式乙炔發(fā)生器Portable Acetylene Generators 45215.19. 乙炔發(fā)生器的基本型式Basic Types of Acetylene Generators 45315.20. 塑料焊接(1)Welding of Plastics() 454塑料焊接(2)Welding of Plastics() 45516. 無損檢驗(yàn)No-Destructive Testing 45616.1. 無損檢驗(yàn)方法Non-Destructive Testing Method 45616.2. 探孔鏡及顯微鏡Borescope and Microscope 45
58、816.3. X射線發(fā)生管及其線路X-ray Tube and Its Circuit 45916.4. 射線照相及電子照相Photoradiography and Electroradiography 46016.5. 輕便X射線機(jī)及透度計(jì)Mobile X-ray Unit and Penetrometer 46116.6. 超聲波探傷方法及探頭Ultrasonic Test Methods and Search Units 46216.7. 超聲波發(fā)射探頭及接受探頭Ultrasonic Transducer and Refraction 46316.8. 配管焊縫的超聲波探傷Ultraso
59、nic Testing of Weld in Tubing 46416.9. 液體滲透試驗(yàn)Liquid Penetrant Test 46516.10. 磁化法Methods of Magnetization 46617. 土建工程Civil Engineering and Building 46717.1. 地形圖和土層剖面圖Topographical Map and Subsoil Profile 46717.2. 土壤與基礎(chǔ)Soils and Foundations 46817.3. 樁的形式Types of Pile 46917.4. 設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)Foundations for Equip
60、ment 47017.5. 大型設(shè)備的錨固(1)Anchorage of Heavy Machine() 471大型設(shè)備的錨固(2)Anchorage of Heavy Machine() 47217.6. 道路和路面Road and Paving 47317.7. 屋頂?shù)男问絋ypes of Roof 47417.8. 薄殼屋頂Shell Roofs 47517.9. 鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)Reinforced Concrete Construction 47617.10. 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)Steel Construction 47817.10.1. 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)連接詳圖Structural Steel Conne
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