2020-2021學(xué)年人教新目標(biāo)七年級下冊英語課件 Unit 4 Section B (2a-2c)

1、七年級（下）Goforit!英語教學(xué)課件Section B (2a-2c)七年級英語下（RJ） 教學(xué)課件Unit 4 Dont eat in class!學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Key words & phrases: make ones bed; dirty; kitchen; more; noisy; relax; read; terrible; feel; strict; be strict with sb.; remember; follow; follow the rules; luck; be happy/unhappy about .Key sentences: 1. Dont leave th

2、e dirty dishes in the kitchen. 2. My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. 3. I must read a book before I can watch TV.To learn to use have to ,must,can,cant to talk about rules.Warming upLets talk about family rules.What rules do you have at school or at home?

3、Do you like them? I cant see friends on school days.What rules do you have at home?How do you think of it?I really dont like it.Lead indo the dishescant watch TVlook and saycant listen to musiccant take mobile phones to school 2aWhen you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?Your f

4、riends? Your teacher?Your parents? 在英美等國家，當(dāng)學(xué)生感受到精神壓力大或者在家庭和學(xué)校遇到不愉快的事情，同時又無法或不愿與家長、老師及好友交流來釋放壓力時，他們往往會選擇寫“求助信”的方式，向自己信賴的心理輔導(dǎo)專員或者專業(yè)人士傾訴自己的煩惱，以期得到解決問題的方法。 求助信是書信的一種，隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn)和電腦的普及，當(dāng)今越來越多的學(xué)生選擇更加便利的電郵形式通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行救助咨詢。但無論是傳統(tǒng)書信還是電子郵件的形式，求助信都屬于較為正式的書信文體。西方學(xué)生的求助信One girl called Molly feels unhappy. Lets see what

5、 ruels she has to follow. And what advice Dr.Know gives her.DosDontsWhile-readingDear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I

6、 cant be late. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class, . 書信稱呼Dear, 稱呼后用逗號，不用冒號。make ones bed 鋪床/d(r)ti/ adj. 臟的 反義詞為 clean(干凈的)/ktn/ n. 廚房太多； 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too much 太多 修飾不可數(shù)名詞My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends.

7、 After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York/terbl/ adj. 非常討厭的；可怕的adv. 也 位于否定句句末Dear Molly,I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Dont do this

8、!” or “You cant do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.Good luck!Dr. Know/rmemb(

9、r)/ v. 記??；記起 反義詞為forget(忘記)/lk/ n. 幸運(yùn)；運(yùn)氣 不可數(shù)名詞lucky adj. 幸運(yùn)的Good luck! 祝好運(yùn)！賓語從句定語從句1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not?2. How does Molly feel about the rules?No, she isnt. Because she has many rules in her family.It is terrible. Task 1 Read the letters again and answer the questions.3. Why does

10、she run to school?4. Why cant she play basketball after school?5. What must she do before she watches TV?Because she cant be late.Because she must do her homework. She must read a book.Task 2 Read the first letter and fill in the chart. Mollys rules1. She has to get up at six oclock every morning an

11、d make her bed.2. She cant leave dirty dishes in the kitchen.3. She cant be late for school.4. She cant be noisy at school.5. She cant eat in class.7. She has to do her homework first.8. She can play basketball only on weekends.9. She has to read a book before she can watch TV.10. She has to go to b

12、ed before 10:00.6. She cant play basketball after school.What do you think of Mollys rules? Are these rules fair or unfair?Which rules do you think are fair?Which rules do you think are unfair?If you were Dr. Know, what would you say to Molly?Lets talk !Task 3 Read the second letter and answer the q

13、uestions.Are the rules good for her？Molly should the rules.Does Dr. Know feel sorry for Molly?What can Molly do if she follows the rules?She should flollow the rules.Dr. Know doesnt feel sorry for Molly.Play basketball on weekends and watch TV after reading. Yes,parents and school make rules to help

14、 us.Teachers and parents make rules to help us. We have to follow them.follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則Everyone should obey the rules. 每個人都應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。If you dont follow the rules, you cant do anything right.沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓。2bRead the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.

15、m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class, . My dad says I cant play basketball after school bec

16、ause I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York2c1.Molly _ play basketball on school days, but

17、she_ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she_ watch TV.4. At school, Molly _be noisy or eat in class.5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _follow the rules.Read the letters again and complete th

18、e sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanhas to/musthas to/mustcancanthave to/mustFree talkI cant.before.I have to/must .I can . after.I think they are unnecessary/unfair/useful.1.Do you have many rules in you life?2.What do you think of these rules?3.What would you do if you were Molly?Tal

19、k about yourselfThese expressions may help you.Work in groups of four. Talk about the family rules. Then discuss and choose the most important four rules they all agree on. List the rules at last.What family rules do you have ?Well, I must get up at 6:30 in the morning.Do you think its fair?No. I do

20、nt think so. But. Language pointsnoisy adj. 吵鬧的【用法詳解】noisy作形容詞，其反義詞為quiet(安靜的)。Turn down the TV. Its too noisy. 把電視聲音調(diào)小一些，太吵了?！就卣寡由臁縩oisy的名詞形式為noise，意為“喧鬧聲；噪聲”，作可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。1. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class, 在學(xué)校，我們有更多的規(guī)定不能喧嘩，不要在課上吃東西，more adj.& pron. 更多（的）【用法詳解】(1) m

21、ore在此處作形容詞，是many的比較級，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(rules)。more還可作much的比較級，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。I have more books than her. 我的書比她的多。You should drink more water. 你應(yīng)該多喝水。(2) more還可作代詞，意為“更多”。The cake is delicious. I want some more. 這蛋糕很好吃，我想再來一些。2. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚飯后我也不能放松。relax v. 放松；休息【用法詳解】relax作及物動詞和不及物動詞均可。rela

22、x oneself 意為“放松自己”。Dont be nervous. Just relax. 不要緊張，放松點(diǎn)。She relaxes herself by listening to music. 她通過聽音樂的方式來使自己放松。形容詞形式：relaxing adj.令人放松的 relaxed adj.感到輕松的either adv. 也副詞either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法與表示肯定或陳述的副詞too相似，可用逗號與語句的主題隔開。e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜歡英語，我也喜歡。 My father cant speak Eng

23、lish. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不會講英語，我媽也不會。3. I must read a book before I can watch TV. 在看電視之前我 必須先讀一本書。read v. 讀；閱讀【用法詳解】read在句中作及物動詞，其過去式還是read，但讀作/red/。My father often reads newspapers in the morning. 我爸爸經(jīng)常在早上讀報?！就卣寡由臁縭ead也可作不及物動詞，意為“閱讀；朗讀”。You read and I write. 你讀我寫?！疽谆毂嫖觥縭ead, look,

24、 see與watchread強(qiáng)調(diào)看書、報紙、雜志等有文字的東西。look強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動作，不強(qiáng)調(diào)“看見”這個結(jié)果，是不及物動詞，后接賓語時要與介詞at連用。see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果，表示“看見；看到”。see也用于一些短語中，如：see a doctor“看醫(yī)生”，see a movie“看電影”。watch強(qiáng)調(diào)“觀看”正在運(yùn)動或變化的事物，有時含有“欣賞”之意。He is reading a book. 他正在看書。You should look at the blackboard. 你應(yīng)該看黑板。You can see many flowers in the garden. 在花園里你能看到

25、許多花。My grandparents watch TV every night. 我的爺爺奶奶每天晚上看電視?！翱础狈ú煌瑥?qiáng)調(diào)動作用look，若跟賓語加at；強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果要用see，讀書看報用read；電視、戲劇和比賽，凡是表演用watch。巧學(xué)妙記4. I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受。feel v. 感受；覺得feel中的ee發(fā)元音/i/, 此類單詞還有meet(遇見), keep(保持)等。發(fā)音小助手【用法詳解】feel作系動詞，在此意為“感受；覺得”，其后可接形容詞、副詞或介詞短語。I feel sorry for him. 我為他感到可惜。I am feelin

26、g in a good mood. 我現(xiàn)在心情好?！就卣寡由臁縡eel作系動詞，意為“摸起來”，后可接形容詞作表語。The silk feels very soft. 這絲綢摸起來很柔軟。I dont feel well. I may have a fever. 我感到不舒服，我可能發(fā)燒了。5. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和學(xué)校有時是嚴(yán)格的，但是記住，他們制訂規(guī)則是為了幫助我們?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縮trict是形容詞，在句中作定語或表語。常見搭配：stri

27、ct adj. 嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth. 對某事要求嚴(yán)格strictremember v. 記住；記起【易混辨析】remember to do sth. 與 remember doing sth.remember to do sth.意為“記著做某事”，此事目前未做。Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 離開教室時記得關(guān)燈。remember doing sth.意為“記得已經(jīng)做過某事”，此事目前已做。I remember seein

28、g the movie in the cinema. 我記得我在電影院看過這部電影了。 Exercises1.I will always _ (記得) the happy time we had together.2.Gina usually _ (放松) herself by listening to music.3.It was too n_ in the supermarket so I didnt hear the phone.4.Your room is so d_. You must clean it up.一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示完成句子rememberrelaxesoisyir

29、ty5.We cant finish the work today, so we need m_ time.6.What _ (可怕的) rules! All of my classmates dont like them.7.I dont f_ well. I may have a fever(發(fā)燒).oreterribleeel二、單項選擇1.Do your parents let you watch TV on school nights? No. They are _ with me.A. kind B. strict C. difficult D. busy2.For our safety, we must _ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. follow B. change C. make D. break3.The bed _soft and comfo