新概念英語第一冊(cè)第109110課課件(共18張)

1、 Lesson 109 A good ideaNew wordsidea n. 主意pity n. 遺憾a little 少許（用于不可數(shù)名詞之前）teaspoonful n. 一滿茶匙less adj. (little的比較級(jí))較少的，更小的a few 幾個(gè)（用于可數(shù)名詞之前）instead adv. 代替advice n. 建議，忠告 idea n. 主意idea 含義較廣，主意，想法，各種看法I have a good idea.opinion 對(duì)某事具體的看法、觀點(diǎn)、想法in ones opinion 在我看來thought 成系統(tǒng)的思想view 側(cè)重個(gè)人意見viewpoint 觀察視

2、點(diǎn)a little 少許a few 幾個(gè)a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定含義；little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定含義I have a little milk.I have little milk.a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定含義；few 修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定含義She has a few friends.可數(shù)名詞的多與少，用many與few來表達(dá)；不可數(shù)名詞的多與少，則用much與little來表達(dá)。a little a fewlittle few肯定否定不可數(shù)可數(shù)muchmanyteaspoonful n.一滿茶匙 tea+spoon+ful a teaspoonful

3、 of 一茶 a teaspoonful of sugar one teaspoonful two teaspoonfuls one and a half teaspoonfulsinstead adv. 代替 adv. 作為替代Im tired and cant attend the meeting; you could go instead.She did not want to go to the university. Instead, she decided to become a singer. adv. 代替，而不是(of)She wanted to have milk inst

4、ead of juice.She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from the library.她寧可買書而不愿到圖書館去借。advice n. 建議，忠告（不可數(shù)名詞）；v. 建議a piece of advice 一條建議take ones advice 聽從某人的建議Youd better take my advice next time.follow ones advice 采納某人的建議advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事I advice you to stop smoking.smoke v.

5、抽煙 v. 抽（紙煙、煙斗等）He smokes cigars. 他抽雪茄。 v. 冒煙；冒霧氣She could see a chimney smoking in the nearby village.她可以看到附近村子里的煙囪在冒煙。 v. 熏制（魚肉等）Do you know how to smoke hams? 你知道如何熏制火腿嗎？Questions: 1. What does Jane have with her coffee?2. What advice does Charlotte give to Jane at last?征求建議的相關(guān)句型：(1) Do you want?(

6、2) Would you like ? (3) What about?(4) May I(5) Shall I .?Language points:1 、Shall I .? 表征求別人意見，希望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答。 回答：OK./Sure./Thats a good idea.make some coffee 煮咖啡I will make some coffee for you.Shall I(we) do something?Shall we stay at home?2 、What about? 怎么樣，好不好？ What about _ (they)? What about _ (an

7、y) bananas? What about _ (play) basketball?、Less than 少于 more than 多于、one and a half teaspoonfuls= one teaspoonful and a half 在英語中，比1大的東西，即使比2小，也需要用復(fù)數(shù)表示。、would like 想要 =want would like sth 想要某物 would like to do sth 想要做某事themsomeplaying6 、What a pity! 真遺憾。英語中常用“What a+可數(shù)名詞”和“What +不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表示感嘆。7、 i

8、nstead of sb 代替某人8、 Eat more and smoke less! 多吃點(diǎn)兒，少抽點(diǎn)兒！9、 good advice advice 是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。 一個(gè)建議 a piece of advice give advice/ take ones advice/follow ones advice advice 的動(dòng)詞是advise advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advise sb against doing sth 建議某人不要干某事 advise doing sth 建議做某事10、 a few/a little a few+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) a

9、little+不可數(shù)名詞比較： There is little water in the bottle. There is a little water in the bottle.Grammar in use 形容詞的最高級(jí) 需有一個(gè)比較范圍。 例：I am the youngest in the class. （注：最高級(jí)前要加the） 形容詞的比較級(jí) 一般由than引導(dǎo)后面的比較對(duì)象。 例：I am younger than you are. 2、形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法比較級(jí)只用于兩者之間，通常與than連用。形容詞比較級(jí)之所指如果很清楚，也可以獨(dú)立存在；最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上。

10、形容詞的最高級(jí)在使用時(shí)必須加定冠詞，并常伴有一個(gè)表示范圍的介詞短語或從句。longlonger（than）longest（be+ the longest+ 表示范圍的短語或從句）This is the longest river I have ever seen.大多數(shù)兩個(gè)以上音節(jié)的形容詞可與more/less連用構(gòu)成其比較級(jí)形式，與most/least連用構(gòu)成其最高級(jí)形式。 This models less expensive than that one. The other models more expensive.不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級(jí)Write new sentences模仿例句改寫以下句子Examples:Ive got some coffee.-Ive got less coffee than you have