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1、2022學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Vivien, you look blue. Whats wrong?There are so many papers _. Im really busy recently.Afinish Bto finishCfinishing Df

2、inished2When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _nobody can recognize himAso thatBnow thatCin caseDas though3_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts,China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed4Have you found the new flat advertised

3、in the newspaper? Yes. But the community_ very large and I nearly got lost just now.Ahad beenBwasCwill beDis5_a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and ChinaA

4、AddressingBAddressedCBeing addressedDTo address6Mary doesnt want to move to Beijing because if she_ _there, she wouldnt be able to see her husband often.Awould liveBwere to liveChas livedDlives7一Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.Awill

5、buy Bhave bought Cbought Dhad bought8I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I _ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.Ahave exposed Bhad been exposed Chave been exposed Dwas exposed9Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.AmanuallyBvisu

6、allyCphysicallyDsecurely10_ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied11The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facin

7、g _ from parents.ArecognitionBtolerationCoppositionDproportion12 How did you like Johns exhibition of paintings last weekend? To tell you the truth, his paintings didnt _ me much.A. refer toBappeal toCbelong toDoccur to13What you said doesnt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more ev

8、idence.Aagree withBmake upCcontribute toDshow off14It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough15Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, e-cigs are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.AadjustmentBalternat

9、iveCadvertisementDamusement16- Im afraid the company will not hire me. - Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 17My u

10、ncle finally bought his dream house _ overlooks a beautiful park.AwhichBwhereCwhoDwhat18_ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.AWhich BWhen CWhat DAs19I ve heard that preparations_for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.Aare being madeBhave been madeCare makingDhave made2

11、0_ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.AHearingBTo have heardCHaving heardDHeard第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)Back in January, I was watching a college football game and came to a realization: As a high

12、 school senior, pretty soon, Ill be the same age as some of the top athletes in the world.This realization was both confusing and comforting. Until this point, Id always thought of top athletes in another generation. I had no real connection to people in the news or playing sports on TV because they

13、 were so much older. But pretty soon, people of my age will be the ones dominating (支配) the news.The comfort came in understanding that as I prepare to graduate from Sanford H. Calhoun High School in Merrick, Im not that far off from entering the real world, and I will have a chance to make a name f

14、or myself.Right now, Im at the end of one of life stages, with many more to come. As seniors, many in my class developed superiority complexes. Wed see babyfaced ninthgraders and think, “Ugh, those annoying freshmen.” Or wed hear juniors complain about starting the college application process and sa

15、y to each other, “Those juniors have no idea what theyre talking about.” Of course, last years seniors said the same thing about last years juniors, repeating a timeless cycle.Psychologist and author Thomas Armstrong writes that life is made up of 12 stages. He stresses that no stage is more importa

16、nt than another, and each has its own unique gifts. There is no highest point in life, no impressive ending when you are above everybody else. At the same time, there is no lowest point in life; at no point is a human worthless and below others. Just as an infant isnt below everyone else, our elders

17、 arent above everyone else.1、What can we know about the author?AHell finish his high school studies about one year later.BReflecting on the past is a part of his daily routine.CFootball is a particular favorite with him.DHe dreams of being an excellent athlete.2、Why did the author find his realizati

18、on comforting?AThe top athletes are the same age as him.BThere is a possibility that he can be famous.CHe will be admitted to his dream university.DHes made full preparations for entering society.3、What does the underlined phrase “superiority complexes” in Paragraph 4 mean?AA habit of making complai

19、nts.BA habit of following in others footsteps.CA feeling that you are better than others.DA feeling that others are unapproachable.4、What message is conveyed in the last paragraph?ALife is meant to be lived and enjoyed.BLife is never smooth, full of ups and downs.COne should try to reach his greates

20、t potential.DEveryone has their own value and position in life.22(8分) As is tradition, technology companies from around the world have flocked to Las Vegas for the annual Consumer Electronics Show. There are thousands of eye-catching items to swoon over, whether youre a nerd or not. Here are a few o

21、f the most interesting, exciting and possibly life-changing products seen at the show, which runs from Tuesday to Friday.Item 1You thought your curved TV was cool? The LG Signature OLED TV R is a 65-inch 4K TV that is, unlike your lame and rigid screen, rollable, and can retract(收回) into its base wh

22、en youre not enjoying it. While you can control it using either Google Assistant or Amazon Alexa, the TV R also supports Apples AirPlay 2 and HomeKit.Item 2Gaming laptops arent new, but they usually lack power compared to their beefier desktop counterparts. Nvidias latest announcement changes that,

23、and brings the desktop-class power found in its RTX line of graphics cards to laptops. More than 40 laptop models will turn up by the end of the month with RTX graphics cards inside, which can produce more realistic graphics and boost performance for the most gamers.Item 3If sleeping is harder than

24、it should be, the Dreem band might be able to help you figure out what youre doing wrong. The Dreem band is a fabric-covered headband that wraps around your head and uses a combination of sensors like the ones in your Apple Watch to detect various biometrics like your heart rate and respiration acti

25、vity. It also uses bone conduction to communicate audio cues to you privately.Item 4Samsungs shown off its Micro LED technology in the past, using it to build The Wall, a 146-inch TV. The companys now showing off a smaller Micro LED TV. Using Samsungs Micro LED panels, you can create a variety of di

26、splay sizes supporting different aspect ratios, going from an ultra-wide 21:9 screen to a perfectly square 1:1 display without losing image quality.125、If one likes doing things by himself, which of the items suits him best?AItem 1.BItem 2.CItem 3.DItem 4.1、Which of the following technologies appear

27、ed for the first time in the show?AThe TV R Users controlling the TV by Google AssistantBNvidias laptops solving the problem of powerCThe Dreem bands detect your heart rateDSamsungs Micro LED technology making a 146-inch TV possible23(8分) When students and parents are asked to rate subjects accordin

28、g to their importance,the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as entertainment, but certainly not an education priority(優(yōu)先). This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for al

29、l studentsMusic tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin an

30、d other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.Music provides a kind of perception(視角) that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the

31、 sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotive(情感的)meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and s

32、cientific symbols. They are ways we human beings “talk” to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others

33、. When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.1、According to paragraph 1, students _.Aregard music as a way of entertainme

34、ntBdisagree with their parents on educationCview music as an overlooked subjectDprefer the arts to science2、In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to _.Acompare it with rock musicBshow music identifies a societyCintroduce American musical traditionsDprove music influences peoples lifesty

35、les3、According to the passage, the arts and science _.Aapproach the world from different anglesBexplore different phenomena of the worldCexpress peoples feeling in different waysDexplain what it means to be human differently4、What is the main idea of the passage?AMusic education deserves more attent

36、ion.BMusic should be of top education priority.CMusic is an effective communication tool.DMusic education makes students more imaginative.24(8分) On a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that hes tracking one of the most dan

37、gerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lionsespecially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew

38、 to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the paw prints (爪印) of a lion from those of other animals.Gr

39、owing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists ov

40、er the red sandy path, searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.Each year, thousands of tourists crowd Kenyas national parks to try to have a look at thebig five; elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the na

41、tions economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenyas wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(專門地)for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were for

42、ced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas. They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.1、How did Kasaine track lions?ABy working together with tourists.BBy running aft

43、er them all the time.CBy going to school every day.DBy studying their paw prints.2、What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AMaasai people are born animal lovers.BTourism is a big threat to Kenyas wildlife.CKenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.DSmall animals are not included in their protecti

44、on policy.3、What does the underlined word itin the last paragraph refer to?AKenyas economic development.BPeoples leaving their original homes.CKenyas second-largest income source.DKenyan peoples traditional Maasai lifestyle.4、What is the best title for the text?AWildlife protection in KenyaBMeeting

45、a dangerous animalCWilson Kasaines wise choiceDLearning to live with lions25(10分) Feelingsoftenrun high where insects are concerned,with many people even sick when seeing them, let alone touch or swallow them.And yet insects present a huge nutritional opportunity as an increasing globalpopulation se

46、eks more sources of food and feed.Insects have generally high levels of animal protein and key micronutrients with lower environmentalfootprints than traditional alternatives,and they can be raised on leftovers.But cultural,social and economicproblems remain,reports an article published today in Nut

47、rition Bulletin.“Insects present a nutritional opportunity,but it is unclear how their nutritional quality is influenced bywhat they are fed,”says Darja Dobermann,a researcher at the University of Nottingham.“In idealconditions,insects have a smaller environmental impact than most traditional wester

48、n forms of animal protein; less known is how to raise insect production while maintaining these environmental benefits.”“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the foodor feed systems,but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insect

49、s into such supply systems withoutthem turning into a more expensive version of poultry(家禽)for food,” says Dobermann.The article highlights how insects have been a source of food for hundreds of years in more than 100countries with over 2,000 species that can be eaten; in central Africa,up to 50% of

50、 dietary protein has comefrom insects,with their market value higher than many alternative sources of animal protein.Insects need to be large enough to make the effort of catching them worthwhile and easy to locate,preferably in predictably large quantities.They are consumed at various life stages,a

51、s raw,fried,boiled, roasted or ground food.1、Which of the following is the advantage of raising insects for food?AIt will offer people work opportunities.BIt is environmentally friendly.CIt will replace traditional food.DIt will result in less leftovers2、What can be inferred from Dobermanns words?AR

52、aising insects for food has become popular.BRaising insects cant solve food problems.CMore should be done to raise insects for food.DMore money can be made by raising insects.3、What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 stand for?AInsects.BRegulations.CFeed systems.DSupply systems.4、Which is the p

53、ossible title of this passage?AHow to Raise InsectsBRaising Insects for MoneyCInsects Seem No Longer UglyDA New Source of Food第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)Peer pressure leads many high school students to follow the crowd and not do what they bel

54、ieve is right. I was one of them. It took me two years of high school to realize that I was 1 to stand on my own feet and 2 the challenge of wrestling. And I have grown from this experience.Wrestling has a long history in my 3 . My grandfather and my two uncles wrestled and were 4 . I can remember m

55、y grandpa telling me how he 5 his championship match and how he felt when his name was announced as New York State Champion. I could never have imagined that 6 till the night I won my first match. I never realized the 7 demand that wrestling took on ones body. The long hours of learning new moves, l

56、ifting weights, and the mental preparations needed to prepare for this sport are 8 . I had to learn to 9 my time between school, home and friends. Wrestling is more of an individual sport, but it also 10 the help and support of a team to be successful. The coaches taught us to 11 ourselves and also

57、the opponents we face on the mat.At Christmas, we as a team brought toys to Upstate Hospital cancer unit for the 12 children who could not be home for the 13 with their families. Here I was able to 14 the children who never knew if they were able to leave the hospital and live a(n) 15 life. This mad

58、e me realize that I need to live each day to the fullest because no one can tell what life has in 16 for us.Wrestling has taught me I am capable of being my own 17 . I cannot go back in time to change the past. 18 , the confidence I have gained allows me the possibility of furthering my 19 career in

59、 college. From this sport, I now know that to be 20 you must not be afraid to try something new.1、Aafraid Bpleased Cable Dlikely2、Apicking out Bpicking up Ctaking in Dtaking on3、Aschool Bfamily Cmind Dstudy4、Aspeakers Btrainers Cbelievers Dchampions5、Awon Bheld Cattended Ddesigned6、Aaction Breaction

60、 Cfeeling Dchange7、Alittle Bphysical Cmaterial Deconomic8、Aenough Binteresting Csatisfactory Dawesome9、Aspend Bspare Cmanage Dvalue10、Alacks Brequires Cconsults Ddeserves11、Aprepare Bexpress Ccontent Drespect12、Aclever Bconfident Cunfortunate Dinnocent13、Agifts Bceremonies Cholidays Dtreatments14、Av

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