高考英語必背詞組

1、v1.0可編輯可修改 高考英語必背詞組above all 首先是according to 按照act as 充當(dāng)add up 合計(jì)add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)after a while過了一會(huì)兒after all 畢竟agree with sb.同意某人或某人的的話、意見agree in /to sth 同意某物agree on/upon sth. 達(dá)成共識(shí)agree to do sth.同意干某事ahead of 在前；提前；優(yōu)于all at once 突然all in all整體而言answer for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)任anxious about/for 為擔(dān)心 /憂慮apart from 除去，撇開

2、apply for 向申請(qǐng)apply to 應(yīng)用總體上as usual=as before像往常樣as a whole / on the wholeas for / as regards / as to至于as if / as though 好像as well 也as well as 以及，和ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事ask (sb.) for要東西ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事as far as / so far as 就而言；像.一樣遠(yuǎn)at dawn 黎明at dusk 黃昏at ease 放松at one time 曾經(jīng)；以前at work 工

3、作at the same time同時(shí)at night 在夜里at noon 在正午at present 目前at sea在海上；茫然；不知所措at sixes and sevens舌 L 七八糟at the mercy of任由某人(物)控制、擺布at no time 絕不badly off 貧困- well off 富裕be absent from 缺席be absorbed in 全神貫注于； 專心于be afraid of 害怕.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做be interested in 對(duì)、感興趣be good at 擅長于be proud of = take

4、pride in對(duì)驕傲be on duty 到值日be of great (use/help/value/important)具有be of 屬于be filled with 充滿be full of 充滿be fond of 對(duì)喜愛be willing to do自愿做某事be tired of對(duì)某事感到疲倦be eager to do 渴望做某事be familiar with sth.對(duì)某事感到熟悉be familiar to sb.對(duì)某人感到熟悉be similar to 與相似be based in立足于，根據(jù)be close to 接近be famous for 以著名be ple

5、ased with為感到高興be content/satisfied with為感至 U滿意be / get used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事be in harmony with與和諧be worried about為感到擔(dān)憂benefit from 從中受益break down = go wrong身體垮了 /機(jī)器壞了 /終止談話break in 闖入；插話break out （戰(zhàn)爭）爆發(fā)break up 分手break away from 脫離；逃脫；與斷絕來往bring about = cause , result in , lead to原因bring down 使倒下；使下降b

6、ring back to one s mind 使回想起bring up sb. 撫養(yǎng)某人bring up 嘔吐burn down 燒毀burst into tears / laughter突然大哭 / 大笑but for 若非；要不是by all means 當(dāng)然by hand 用手工；人工的by means of 通過手段by mistake 由于過失by chance 偶然by no means = at no time 一點(diǎn)也不； 絕不by the way 順帶一提by the end of到末為止by bus 乘車call （one s ） attention 要求（某人）注意cal

7、l back 回電話call on 拜訪（人）call at拜訪（地點(diǎn)）call for需要call for sb.去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消（計(jì)劃、比賽）call out （call out + to sb.）大聲地叫）call up sb. 打電話can t help doing sth. 忍不住;不能幫助care about 關(guān)心care for 照顧；喜歡carry out 進(jìn)行到底；貫徹執(zhí)行carry on 進(jìn)行下去；堅(jiān)持下去catch up with 趕上be caught in the rain / traffic被雨淋 / 堵車catch up with趕上某人

8、；補(bǔ)上工作charge for索價(jià)；要價(jià)charge with 指控check in 簽到；登記check out 走開；離開；結(jié)賬離開check up 檢查clean up凈化clear up（天氣）轉(zhuǎn)晴；澄清事實(shí)；整理收拾clear away 清除掉；去掉；消散come about 發(fā)生；（風(fēng)等）改變方向come across 偶然遇見come on 加油come at 向撲過來；向襲擊come in 進(jìn)來；上市come from 來自于come out 出來；出發(fā)；結(jié)果come （back） to 蘇醒；總共；達(dá)到；得到諒解come up to sb.走向某人come up種子生長發(fā)育；

9、被提出come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)comment on 評(píng)論contribute to doing為作貢獻(xiàn)，導(dǎo)致cut sth. in half 把砍成兩半cut down 砍到；減少；壓縮（開支）cut off 切斷（關(guān)系，來往）；中止（電話、思維）depend on 依靠于devote oneself to doing 投身于devote time to doing花費(fèi)時(shí)間做do （try） one s best to do盡力做某事do with 涉及到do up sth. 包/ 捆起來do well in 擅長于do harm to對(duì)造成傷害do good to對(duì)有益die from因饑渴

10、、戰(zhàn)爭、被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老、疾病而死亡die down 慢慢的熄滅（風(fēng)、火）die out 熄滅；變?nèi)?；消失滅絕（動(dòng)物）fall asleep = go to sleep 去睡覺fall 川 病了fall behind 落后；跟不上free from 擺脫；遠(yuǎn)離152. get along with sth. / sb.（事情）進(jìn)展的/與某人相處的get off 離開；下車get on 上車get over 克服（困難）；從病房中恢復(fù)過來，不接fromget through 完成；通過；用完；從人群中通過；接通電話get to 到達(dá)；抓住問題的要害，本質(zhì)get togethe

11、r 聚會(huì)；聯(lián)歡get in 收割，收獲get in a word 插話get into trouble 陷入（困境）get rid of 擺脫；去掉give away 分發(fā)；贈(zèng)送；頒發(fā)；背叛；出賣；暴露give in 屈服give off 放出（氣體、光）give out 使人筋疲力盡/散發(fā)出（氣體）give up 放棄；停止做某事go bad 變壞；變酸；腐敗go red 變紅go wrong 出錯(cuò)；發(fā)生故障go hungry 挨餓go ahead 說吧；走吧；做吧（口語）；走在前面graduate from 從畢業(yè)go by = pass 經(jīng)過； 過去go over 復(fù)習(xí)；檢查go thr

12、ough 審閱/經(jīng)歷了(痛苦、困難)；完成go all out to do sth.全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到go with = match = go along with 相酉己have to do不得不做某事had better do最好做某事hand in 上交hand out 分發(fā)help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事(with one s help )hold up 主持；耽擱；延誤；繼續(xù)下去；拿起hold back 阻擋；忍??；保留；隱瞞hold on堅(jiān)持下去；停止；別掛(電話)(be) in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)(be) in the charg

13、e of 被負(fù)責(zé)in peace/danger處于和平/危險(xiǎn)之中in one s opinion 在某人看來in the end最終in need of急需in order to = so as to 為了judge from 從判斷judge by通過 判斷join in 參加 （組織；政黨）keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做keep out 使其等在外面；不讓進(jìn)入keep up 保持；維持；鼓足勇氣keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事keep up with跟上keep in mind記在腦海里；牢記knock at 敲門know about 了解；知道情況lea

14、d to 導(dǎo)致lead / live a life過著的生活lay off 下崗leave alone 不要管（某人）；不要碰（某物）leave behind 遺留；遺忘learn from 從學(xué)習(xí)let alone不要管；不碰；更不說let down放下窗簾；使失望look after照料look at 看look back回顧look into sth. 調(diào)差；了解某事；瀏覽（書報(bào)）look on as = regard as 把看做v1.0可編輯可修改look out = watch out 小心；當(dāng)心look around 至口 處看look through 瀏覽look up 仰視；

15、(從詞典中)找出；天氣轉(zhuǎn)變；物價(jià)上漲look up to sb.尊敬某人look down on (upon) sb.輕視某人look forward to doing 期待做某事make effort to do 努力make no effort to do不遺余力make up 構(gòu)成make up of 由組成make fun of 嘲笑；和某人開玩笑make the best of = make use of充分利J 用make certain 弄清楚make up one s mind 決定； 下決心make up one s minds 決定； 下決心make tea 泡茶make

16、progress ( in )取得進(jìn)步make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤make a living 謀生make a noise 制造噪音make money 賺錢iiv1.0可編輯可修改 name after 以而命名neither nor 既不也不（either or ）not only but also不但而且be made of 由制造be made from 由制造on foot 走路or so 大約pass away 去世pass by 從某人身邊經(jīng)過；過去pass on 傳遞pick out 挑選；認(rèn)出（某人）領(lǐng)會(huì)pick up 撿起來；中途把某人裝上車；恢復(fù)健康play ap

17、art / role in扮演著一個(gè)的角色pull off脫衣帽pull out拔出；離開；渡過難關(guān)；恢復(fù)健康pull through渡過難關(guān)；使從病中恢復(fù)過來pull up車子停下；拔起（樹、草）put away 放下；收起來；把放在原位put aside 把放在 ；留出（時(shí)間）；備用put back 放在原處；推遲；延期put down 鎮(zhèn)壓；寫下來put forward to 提出；提前；提供put off推遲；延期；打消；關(guān)上put on 穿上put up with忍受put through接通電話put out 撲滅；關(guān)燈；生產(chǎn)；出版put up 張貼；留某人過夜；建造put int

18、o use投入生產(chǎn)put one s heart into全心全意投入run across 穿過（軌道）；偶然遇到run away 逃走；失去控制；追趕run into sb.碰到某人run out 用完run short of缺乏see sb. off 為某人送行；解雇send for 拍某人去請(qǐng)，去叫某人send out 發(fā)出；發(fā)射send in = hand in 上交set about doing sth.著手做某事set out to do 出發(fā)；開始做某事；陳述set apart 分離；流出set down 放下；寫下set off 出發(fā)set up 建立set fire to 放火燒set an example to為某人樹立榜樣shoot at朝射擊suffer from 遭受start with = begin with 就此開始stop to do / doing 停止做某事stop /prevent / keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事take back 拿回來take back one s words 收回（剛講的話）take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是Btake in sth. 接受take in sb. 欺騙take off 起飛；取消take on sb. 雇傭take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間、地方）；從事于take p