2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市碑林區(qū)西北工大附中英語(yǔ)九上期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have _ try.Athe fifthBa fifthCthe fourthDa fourth2、 Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure, it to help us

2、 escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented3、May I come in, Doctor?Sorry, its not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you _.AcallBhave calledCare calledDwill be called4、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinion

3、s about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed5、Linda is _ /frendl/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly6、Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?Sure. But you _ return it after class.AmustBcanCmayDwould7、 These problems will lead to the failure (失敗) of the plan. So

4、we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol8、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD9、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.AmayBmustCwillDcan10、The lyrics（歌詞） “If you care enough for _ living, make it _ better place for you and for me.” in t

5、he song Healing the World really touches me.Athe, a Ba, the Cthe, the Da, a. 完形填空11、 While driving home one day,Bryan Anderson saw an old lady standing alone by the roadside.Even in the weak light of day,he could see that she needed 1 .So he pulled up and got out of his car. 2 she saw the smile on t

6、he mans face,the old lady was worried. 3 had stopped to help her during the last hour or so.Was he going to hurt her?He didnt look 4 .The man could see that she was 5 ,standing there in the cold.He knew how she felt.So he said,“Im here to help you,madam.Why dont you wait in the 6 where its warm?”Wel

7、l,all her trouble was a flat tire(車胎),but for a(n) 7 lady,that was bad enough.After a short time,Bryan 8 the tire,but his clothes got dirty and his hands were 9 .The lady asked how much she should pay him.Any amount would be all right with her.She had already imagined all the terrible things that co

8、uld have happened if Bryan had not 10 .But Bryan never thought about being 11 .Because there were plenty of people who had given him a 12 in the past.He had lived his whole life that way,and it 13 happened to him to act any other way.He told her that if she really 14 to pay him back,the next time sh

9、e saw someone who needed help,she could give that person the assistance they needed,and Bryan 15 ,“and think of me.”1ArestBfoodChelpDadvice2AEven thoughBSinceCBecauseDUnless3ASomebodyBAnybodyCNobodyDEverybody4AquietBsafeCseriousDhopeful5AdisappointedBsatisfiedCexcitedDfrightened6AcarBofficeCroomDbus

10、7AoldBsickChungryDtired8ArepairedBsharedCchangedDcleaned9AharmfulBdangerousClostDhurt10AjoinedBstoppedCagreedDlaughed11AfooledBharmedCcorrectedDpaid12AhandBbillCbookDmeal13AoftenBsometimesCneverDalways14ArefusedBwantedCfailedDcontinued15AreportedBaddedCorderedDcomplained. 語(yǔ)法填空12、My mother told me a

11、good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont n

12、eed a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In

13、 fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 閱讀理解A13、Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get

14、more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school wa

15、s like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.My school was called Algoe School. It was built in 1902 and was a one-room school. There was only one teacher, but the students were from different grades. Algoe School sometimes had as many as 18 students, but once there were only two.We

16、 all had jobs to do every day. The teacher rang the school bell every morning. There was a flagpole (旗桿) in front of our school. We raised the flag every morning. At noon break, one student cleaned the blackboard. Some students swept the floor. And two students had the job of walking to a nearby far

17、m to bring back a big bag of drinking water.In winter, our school was heated by a wood-burning stove (爐子). On very cold mornings, we all sat around the stove and the teacher gave us lessons. Although it was very cold, we all felt happy.Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am si

18、nging9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing High-grade students go home!Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am sin

19、ging9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing High-grade students go home!My favorite subject was spelling because I was good at spelling be

20、es (拼字比賽). Every time I won the spelling bee, the teacher would give me some candy. I once won first prize in National Spelling Bee. My prize was a famous childrens novel from the local newspaper.I will always remember Algoe School and the good times there.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1How did the writ

21、er learn about Algoe School?ABy taking a field trip there.BBy watching a movie about it.CBy reading a newspaper article about it.DBy talking with a person who once studied there.2How long did the teacher give the singing lesson every day?AFor ten minutes. BFor twenty minutes.CFor thirty minutes. DFo

22、r forty minutes.3. Which subject was only taught to high-grade students?AMath. BSinging.CSpelling. DGeography.4What did the writers great-grandmother get from the local newspaper after winning National Spelling Bee?ASome candy. BA childrens novel.CMuch money. DA wood-burning stove.5Which of the foll

23、owing is NOT true?AThere were a lot of classrooms in Algoe School.BStudents in Algoe School raised the flag every morning.CThe history lesson lasted for 50 minutes every day.DThe writers great-grandmother once studied in Algoe School.B14、 There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lak

24、e is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the

25、 water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (樹皮). T

26、hey are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The st

27、one of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰，粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the

28、 nearest factory and highway.1What time of the year do you think it is?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.2There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because _.Athe weather is terribly coldBthe lake is quietCthe area is pollutedDthey have all been killed3The farmer have to plant a stronger kin

29、d of seed because _.Athe soil (土壤) becomes less and lessBfew plants can grow because of the pollutionCthe water in the lake cant be used to water the fieldDthe wind is too strong4The word “destruction” in the passage means “being _.”AdevelopedBharmedCprotectedDproduced5What do you think is the best

30、title of the passage?AA Beautiful Place of Interest.BA Polluted Place.CA Quiet Place In Sweden.DA Faraway Mountain Area.C15、I 1ive on the twelfth floor of a buildingOne afternoon l was coming home from a friends houseIt was just after four oclockI got quickly into the lift and pressed Button（按鈕）12。T

31、he lift started to go up，but very slowlyAnd then，half way up，it suddenly stopped between two floorsI couldnt understand itI pressed all he buttons from l to 1I called for help very loudlyBut nobody answeredThen suddenly the lights went outand I was alone in the darkI started to cry and beat the wall

32、s of the liftI cried and cried until l had no voice leftThen，I felt hopeless，and pressed all the buttons with my open handsAnd all at the same time，there was a bell far awayIt rang and rangIt was the fire alarm（火災(zāi)警報(bào)）I thought the whole building was on fireI said to the God quietly。“Just get me out o

33、f hereI11 never be bad again”Just then，I realized the lift was moving very slowlyOn the ground floor it stopped，and the door openedA man was standing there“How long have you been in there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bellBut havent you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small

34、 piece of paper on the wall beside the liftIt said：“Attention：This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 Pmand 5 pmon Thursday March l2”3What happened to the lift?AIt had a fire accidentBIt stopped half wayCIt was turned off by the writerDIt moved fast up to the top floor4As the situation went

35、on。the writer became _Amore and more scaredBcalmer and calmerCmore and more boredDclearer and clearer4Why did a bell ring from far away?AThe lift was to start againBThe repair worker rang the fire alarmCThe building was on fireDThe writer pressed the fire alarm bell6Who most probably made the lift m

36、ove again and go down to the ground floor?AThe writerBThe writers friendCThe manDThe writers father7After reading the paper the writer realized that he（she）had _Aescaped a fire accidentBmade a silly mistakeCvisited a dishonest friendDpressed a wrong buttonD16、Dr Swift was a famous man. Near his hous

37、e lived a rich old lady who often sent him some presents by her servant, Dr Swift took her presents but never gave the boy anything. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, the boy ran into the room and hit the desk, and some books on it began to fail to the floor. Then he threw a plastic bag of

38、 meat on the desk and said, My mistress has sent you some meat.Swift turned round and said, My boy, that is not the way to give someone a present. Now you sit in my chair, watch my way of doing it and learn your lesson.The boy sat down. Swift went out, knocked on the door and waited. The boy said, C

39、ome in. The doctor entered, walked to the desk and said, If you please, sir, my mistress sends me to say hello to you and hopes you will take the plastic bag of meat.The boy answered, Thank you, my boy. Give your mistress Dr Swifts thanks for her kindness, and here is two shillings for yourself. The

40、 doctor laughed and after that, Swift never forgot to give him his tip.1What do we know about the old lady?AShe didnt know Dr Swift.BShe liked Dr Swift very much.CShe lived far from Dr Swifts house.DShe often sent Dr Swift some presents herself.2What did Dr Swift want to do to the boy?AHe wanted to

41、have the boy do something for him.BHe wanted to teach the boy how to write.CHe wanted to ask the boy to watch his way of working.DHe wanted to teach the boy how to give someone a present.3What did the boy show the doctor?AHow to help others. BWhat to do when in trouble.CWhat to do for his mistress.

42、DWhat to do when receiving a present.4What would Dr Swift do after that?AWelcome the boy.BInvite the boy to have supper with him.CRemember to tip the boy.DRemember to say Thank you to the boyE17、All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water an

43、d sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it

44、takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves

45、that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hun

46、t and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote di

47、es, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.1Where does the energy that living things need first come from?AAnimals. BPlants. CThe sun. DPlant eaters.2Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?ABecause they are afraid of coyotes. BBecause t

48、hey are shy animals.CBecause it is very hot in the daytime. DBecause they can eat kangaroo rats.3What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?AKangaroo. BVulture. CCat. DZebra.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALions eat different kinds of animals. BPl

49、ants are on the top of the food chain.CScavengers can keep the environment clean. DSome animals get water from the plants they eat.5Whats the best title of the passage?AWeb of life BThings that we eatCFood in the desert DThe place where food is fromF18、A short Chinese man seems to be tallest in the

50、world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun) is executive chairman(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group, a business to-business online platform. On September 19, 2014,Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (紐約證券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO, the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has

51、 become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang , Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he awoke at 5 am, cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, ra

52、in or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer” ,and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma retu

53、rned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力)when few other Chinese did. People called him “ Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(電子商務(wù))company, owning popular shopping websit