2022年山東省臨沂市名校英語九上期末檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a caref

2、ul plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out2、Mothers Day _ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_ care for us.Awhich, 15-yearBwhen, 15 yearsCthat, 15-years3、Kids should learn how to protect _ in the face

3、 of danger.AhimselfByourselfCourselvesDthemselves4、Do you have Jays CDs?Sorry, they are . But well get some more next week because they .Asold well; are on sale Bsold out ; sell well Cselling well; sell well5、I cant _ you the moon, but Ill do the best job I can.ApreferBmanageCvisitDpromise6、 Excuse

4、me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us7、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe8、Do you know who Amer

5、ica，Andy?Sorry，I have no idea.AinventedBcreatedCdiscoveredDnoted9、一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .Ait is Bit does Cis it Ddoes it10、The idea to go climbing on such a sunny day so wonderful.AtastesBsoundsCsmellsDfeels. 完形填空11、Natural resources are thi

6、ngs that we use that come from the earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you cut one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 2 Once it is used, it is gone.People rea

7、lize the _ that the earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(節(jié)約) those resources._ you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 3 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking wh

8、en the 4 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 5 We can conserve water _making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(泄露). We can also make wise choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine w

9、hen they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1Alast Bspread Cburn Dchange2Astation Bbuilding Cground Dbrick3Anews Bplan Cdecision Dfact4AWhen BAlthough CWhatever DWhether5Aslowly Bhard Cregularly Dfast6Amoney Bspace Cplace Ddistance7Aalive Balone Casleep Dawake8

10、Aabout Bfor Cby Dwith. 語法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English

11、, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 閱讀理解A13、We dont know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every

12、 day we will be making new friends through the Interneteven our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many

13、 other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the homework for us.Spending holidays will also be completely

14、different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means(方式) of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much cleaner.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment.

15、But it isnt true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.Although we cant predict(預(yù)測) the exact changes which will b

16、e made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our childrens future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine(樂觀的) about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.1Why will people probably feel a little lo

17、nely in 2050?ABecause the number of people will become much smallerBBecause there will be less face-to-face communicationCBecause people wont like making friends with each otherDBecause people wont communicate with each other much often2According to the passage, which of the following will happen in

18、 2050?AThe relationship between people will be more important than today.BThe way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.CIt wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets.DOur environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.3What does the passage mainly

19、 talk about?AHow people will communicate in the year 2050.BWhat our life will be like in the year 2050.CHow people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.DWhat high technology will appear in the year 2050.B14、A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in

20、 the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car

21、or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盤)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按鈕) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a l

22、ong experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(緊急情況) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by

23、 itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Googles self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars arent allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can

24、drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and makin

25、g less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also all

26、ow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?1What equipment do the self-driving cars have?AA gas pedal. BA brake.CA steering wheel. DAn “e-stop” button and

27、 a start button2How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?A25 miles an hour. B50 miles an hour.C80 miles an hour. D100 miles an hour.3What has Google company already done?AGoogle has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.BGoogle has already had car-testing experime

28、nts in all the states in the US.CGoogle has realized some problems and tried to solve them.DGoogle has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.4Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?AThey can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.BThey ca

29、n help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.CThey can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.DThey can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.5What will happen if emergency happens when someone is driving a driverless car?AIf the driver presses the “e-sto

30、p” button, the car will drive by itself at once to keep safe.BIf the driver is reading, working or sleeping, he cant handle the situation in time.CThe cars friendly face will work and help the driver accept the situation and stay calm.DThe self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a spe

31、ed that the driver tells it.C15、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受夠了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around

32、him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 擺 脫 ) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The

33、other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other

34、farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Nap

35、oleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because its very short. The language is also simple.Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telli

36、ng stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made and it toure

37、d a number of British cities.1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into a big enemy. b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.d. Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm. e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.Ae a b c d Ba e b d c Cb e

38、 c a d Db e a c d2The purpose of the passage is .Ato make an advertisement for a new bookBto introduce us a famous novelCto display a world of animalDto attract us to watch a film3Why do animals decide to run the farm themselves?ABecause they want to become the owner of the world.BBecause the farmer

39、 doesnt treat them well.CBecause Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.DBecause they want to control the farmer.4What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?AFriendly and kind. BPolite and helpful.CPopular and honest. DDishonest and unkind.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the

40、 passage?AGeorge Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.BAll the learners of English should read this book.CThe book became a film in 1947.DSnowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.D16、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call.“A classma

41、te called me to discuss homework.We talked_just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl.“They asked whether I liked the boy.I said I didnt,_they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早戀) becomes a big headache for_parents and schools.They worry th

42、at puppy love will be bad for_Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身體接觸)_one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand_parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know w

43、hat to_with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys.” Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said.” My mother asks me to study hard.However, she_stops me from making friends with boys.“once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.Her mothe

44、r let Jiang make_own decision.Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as_as what she had thought before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it.At last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.1AforBinC

45、withDto2AbecauseBifCbutDand3AbothBnoneCeitherDneither4AgameBstudyCmatchDhousework5AduringBbetweenCaroundDabout6AhowBwhatCwhoDwhy7AplayBliveCdoDfill8AneverBalreadyCeverDjust9AitsBmyChisDher10AgoodBbadCheavyDthinE17、In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ic

46、e all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南極洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (惡劣的) place on the Earth. As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to sci

47、entists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南極條約). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research

48、 about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速凍) food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scien

49、tists often eat dried or canned vegetables. Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to creat

50、e “night”. Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七級以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance

51、in forceful winds. Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in An

52、tarctica, scientistspassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica _.Ais covered with snow and iceBrains heavily from time to timeChas little wind most of the timeDhas

53、sunshine during every night2Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.Afind out ways to control water pollutionBresearch climate change and marine biologyCgrow plants and vegetables in special conditionDstop the hunters from killing the marine biology3In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scie

54、ntists have to _.Awear more clothes to keep warmBcover the windows with black clothCconnect research stations with ropesDeat more fried and canned vegetables4We can replace (替換) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .Astrong loveBfull preparationCpleasant introductionDamazing imaginat

55、ion5The passage is mainly about .Aview of the AntarcticaBexploring the AntarcticaChow to survive in the AntarcticaDclimate changes of the AntarcticaF18、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and t

56、heir guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the

57、rain forest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. T

58、hey took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about cr

59、ocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rain forest? The police said that the travellers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the point where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these