2023屆內(nèi)蒙古通遼市開魯縣九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Do you think Peter is free today?- _. He is really busy preparing(準(zhǔn)備) for the coming test these days.AOf course B I have an i

2、dea C 1 m afraid so D I don t think so2、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading3、If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.Awill eat Bwere eating Cate Deat4、 Do you know the film Big Hero 6? Sure. I like it very much and I _ it t

3、hree times since it was on.AseeBsawChave seenDam seeing5、Susan _ her friends invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.Acut downBpulled downCturned downDwrote down6、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/7、_classroom is quite different fro

4、m _.ATheir; weBTheirs; usCTheir; oursDThey; ourselves8、Now more and more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.So we believe _ there will be less pollution in the future.AwronglyBhardlyCstronglyDimpossibly9、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby

5、 heartBby mistakeCby accident10、一 _unusual music he is playing!一Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an. 完形填空11、In 1957, an Irish family moved into the house next to ours, and the son John was in my class at school. And he 1 became well-known to the young and th

6、e old.Although many of the adults in the neighborhood regarded John as “a bit of a rogue”, he was still 2 with all the kids, because in many ways he was like a leader, and that made 3 one of us. His cheeks were always red and if he asked you to take part in some 4 , whether it was picking mushrooms,

7、 checking rabbit traps or just going to the shops, you would feel 5 or at least pleased to be included. But this some-times came at a cost (付出代價(jià)). I can 6 feeling quite uncomfortable when, for example, he 7 a shop assistant for the items on high shelves.He would put some goods into our pockets, whil

8、e he 8 his conversation with the assistant who turned her back towards us. I worried that my parents would be angry if I told them 9 we had done. He always said, “The police wont take us alive.” But I still 10 to stay far away from him in the end. Now Im glad to make the right decision at that time.

9、1（小題1）Aregularly Bquickly Cusually Dmainly2（小題2）Apopular Bpleased Csatisfied Dstrict3（小題3）Aher Bthem Chim Dyou4（小題4）Ameeting Breport Creview Dactivity5（小題5）Aangry Bnervous Cproud Dstrange6（小題6）Aremember Bforget Crefuse Dlead7（小題7）Aordered Bmended Casked Dforced8（小題8）Acontinued Bcreated Cinfluenced D

10、replaced9（小題9）Awhere Bwhat Cwhy Dwhen10（小題10）Alearned Bagreed Chated Ddecided. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide )

11、,because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 閱讀理解A13、Clara sits at her desk deep in thought. She

12、stares at the math problem in front of her desperately trying to remember how to solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she hears a song on the radio. As she turns up the music, a wa

13、ve of calm spreads over her body, she closes her eyes and listens to the music.When the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to do this now,” she says to herself. Then she finishes the problem, but this time c

14、almer than before.According to NPR news, 45% of teens say they are stressed by school pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the point of exhaustion, but it doesnt have to be this way. Lots of students can use str

15、ess relievers to simmer down during their school day. Music can be one of those reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (釋放皮質(zhì)醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (腎上腺荷爾蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”. By playing music, students stop the flow (流動(dòng)) of cortisol released from their bo

16、dy, therefore returning to their normal, non-stressed self quicker than someone who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only calm the stressed mind, it develops creativity, as well as improving math and readi

17、ng skills. A music class can help students who are stressed and give them an hour of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teens day can help them become less stressed and finally help them with their courses

18、, making a smarter generation.Now, I know youre thinking, “What about kids who find playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt necessarily help all teens, it is agreed that there are very few teens who do not

19、 listen to music. This shows that all students, in their own way, like hearing music throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保證) that they can make it through their schoolwork. That being said, all schools should have a required hour of relaxation t

20、ime when high schoolers would listen to music, do easy homework, and calm themselves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care of their generation, the generation before them, and the generations to co

21、me.1The words “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_”.Aloses confidence Bfeels disappointedCcan not think clearly Disnt sure about the answers2What can we learn from the passage?AMusic helps students to be more creative.BFew students can relax themselves at school.CAdding music to a t

22、eens day stops them from studying.DMusic speeds up the flow of cortisol released from the body.3According to Paragraph 5, we know that _.Ataking a music class is hard and boringBall teens listen to music in their own wayCplaying an instrument is necessary for all teensDall schools have a required ho

23、ur of relaxation time4What is the best title of the passage?AThe Bright Future of MusicBThe Way of Calming DownCThe Calming Power of MusicDThe Way of Solving ProblemsB14、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why dont you stop smoking? Here are fiv

24、e reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血壓) and increases th

25、e risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they dont want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays i

26、n a smokers body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style The days of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette

27、will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smoking calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoki

28、ng will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.Its not as hard as you may think to give up smoking Every smoker will tell you that its hard to stop, in fact its not. They just dont want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can

29、stop that bad habit once and for all.1Why smoking can break your relationships?ABecause smoke never stays in a smokers body.BBecause non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.CBecause second-hand smoke smells bad.DBecause non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2Which reason is NOT mentioned in

30、 the passage about giving up smoking?ASmoking costs too much.BSmoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.CSmoking makes you be in fashion.DIts not good for your relationship.3What does the underlined word “l(fā)inked” in passage 2 mean?A聯(lián)系 B組合 C變成 D構(gòu)建4Whats the main idea of the passage?ASmoking

31、is harmful.BSmoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.CIts not hard to stop smokingDTeenagers should give up smokingC15、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand.

32、 I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. Its terrible if the children dont have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost every child in my n

33、eighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare

34、 expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我發(fā)現(xiàn)). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技術(shù)) one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies,

35、children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Whats the age the persons I questioned?A310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why did the writer feel sad?ABecause the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have children.CBecaus

36、e the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause the parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies.3Which was out of the popular hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCoin collecting.CStamp collecting. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhotos. BHobbies.CChi

37、ldren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildren need to have a hobby.CHobbies help children build self- respect.DChildren learn skills by working on hobbies.D16、 Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because y

38、our body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(細(xì)菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and ther

39、e could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut

40、 your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(傷口)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.1Which of the following is

41、TRUE?AIf things are very small，they are germs.BIf things cant be seen，they must be germs.CGerms are only in dirty water.DGerms are everywhere around us.2What is a microscope used for?AMaking very small things look much bigger.BMaking very big things look much smaller.CHelping you read some newspaper

42、s.DHelping you if you cant see things clearly.3Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?AYou havent looked at it carefully.BWater cant be drunk in this way.CThere must be lots of germs in it.DWater will make you ill.4Which of the following is NOT true?AGerms can be found both in water and in

43、the air.BGerms can go into your finger if it is cut.CIf your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.DIf your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AGerms may make us ill.BGerms are in dirty water.CDont drink dirty water.DTake care of your fin

44、gers.E17、Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company, which makes many kinds of security(安全)software for home and business computers, theres a huge difference between parents and their kids.Parents

45、 of children under the age of 18 were asked to estimate(估計(jì))how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average(平均).The kidsages 8 to 17who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week.I really think thats because

46、 of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers, when their parents dont even know theyre online, says Symantecs Bill Rosenkrantz. Remember, cellphones, PDAs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet. You dont have to sit in front of a computer screen.And what ar

47、e the kids doing on the Web? Theyre doing things, like downloading music, theyre going to social networking sites, theyre actually shopping online when parents dont think theyre doing those kinds of activities, says Rosenkrantz. Theyre also, we think, doing some things with research papers and other

48、 kinds of activities with homework maybe where theyre getting some information online and they really shouldnt be. Nearly a quarter of the kids (23 percent) night do things their parents would not agree.So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation? The first thing we strongly recomme

49、nd is that parents spend fine with their children online, Rosenkrantz， says. Sit down with them and understand what theyre doing. Secondly, have a dialogue about it. Have a dialogue about whats an acceptable activity, whats an unacceptable activity, and set some ground rulestime online, things you c

50、an and cant do. Really have those conversations. Thats the most important . There are a lot of bad people on the Internet. Thats why its so important for parents to know what their kids are doing online.1The data(數(shù)據(jù))in the second paragraph are used to show .Aparents dont exactly know kids online act

51、ivitiesBtime spent online changes with childrens agesCchildren always spend too much time onlineDchildren spend more time online than their parents2What can we learn from the passage?ASome kids surveyed may go against their parents rules.BMost parents know what their kids are doing online.CSpecial h

52、ome computers are being made by Symantec.DParents are too busy to pay attention to their kids.3In Rosenkrantzs opinion, the key to the situation is that parents should .Ashorten their kids time spent onlineBknow their kids online activitiesCuse security software in computersDhave a dialogue with the

53、ir kids4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise a piece of useful security software.BTo call parents attention to kids online behaviour.CTo warn children of the risks online activities.DTo give reasons for kids bad Internet habits.F18、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People us

54、e them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they

55、 want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access(入口) to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to speak

56、with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the

57、many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable(可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Besides, the portable(手提的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libra

58、ries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.1The mai